'ttzco:
'Í'HE
HISTÓRlOAL
A.ID>
OITY OF PE
RU_F ron ting th e r uins Me several fall en founodations, which must
b11.vebeen t hose of a
t~ple
or l!l!rge hall, near which
a.refüund
sorne caverns or subterran an oollars.
It
wouJ.d a•ppear that tho
_pj
cina (tank or pool) into wbieh
an a.ppr ciable supply of wat r emptie was used for purposes of
wbllutiou or puirification; aud cousid ring t he strange óutlet, who
know but 'whab the
p op'le wer e indeed cuH ured.
In auy cast.>
t he I ncas especially
in
uzco wiea-e n ot acoostomed to taking a
bath. This ca11 al o be
ajd of th e na.tives of practically all the
ancient pueblos. The external use of water wia.s for ritual purpoSl&S
only.
In quec 1u
' ' Mwcesch1 ui
t he water)
"'e>JJJ~1,1.a.u
Of
the
riv~rs,
fre quen tly
s~~~~s~
honor of t'lie river.
saicred river.
acUíi
1
(waiS!h
the
faice),
·s} , L//kéeaillacni" (spiash
1.,,..,,,~~""11ge).
On the bankd
Or'lantwitambo, are
certain rituala in
' in quecihua.
mea.nsKCENCCO, (meaning curvad) , Idol.
On füe way to Tampu Maclle>hai tbe visitor can O·bserve in the
di!strict frontin
g Roda•de1·0
(on the borders of the Saccsahu11i.m·
pán
1
<two Incaic
rema.in, th e mo t no·ta.ble of the many id-0ls that
existea in thes
e regions.
They are caUed K cencco Chico llllld
Kccmceo Grande, ancl are gro ups of boulders
ibea.ring
'fl.
multitude
of ;figured earvings. Among t h em are seen subterranean celllars and
56