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T

N

TIERCED. in her.l.lry. denoles·tI.. O,ield

10

be divided

by :looy Pdtt of

\"he

panition-lines,

a,

party. coupy, tran–

eh

y,

Of

tailly, ioto

lhrec

equal

paru

of'difF..:rcot colours

Of met2ls.

TIG ER. in zoology. See FELIS.

TIGRIS•• lorge river of Turky in Afi•• whieh. rifing in

the

Oloúntains

of Al mcniíL. rnns Comhwud,

dl',íding

Dlar–

heck or l'vIcCoforamia,

(roll1

Curddlan

Of lhe

ancieorAf–

Cyri.; and

havin~

p.O'·d by I:!adgal, join, Ihe Euphralc,

in Eyrctca Arabic,

Of

lhe ancicor

Chaldea.

TILflURY. a (onreCs in Ihe eounly of Ellex, filuated on

Ihe nver

Thames,

oppofte to

GravefeoJ, twenty miles

eall of Londoo.

TILIA, in bOlan)', a genus of the polyandria monogynia

e1,fs. The eoroll. eo,;Gils of five petar., and Ihe: e.lix

of (¡ve f.!g11lenls ; Ihe

bcrry

is

dry, and round, with

fi'fc

ce:ll$, and hve valves. Tbcre are

t WO

fpecies, only o"c

of them ,

viz .

tbe Europa:a, or lime-trte, a native of

Britain .

T ILLlEA. in bOl>ny. • genus of Ihe telr>ndria wragynia

c1aJs. 'rhc c"lix confifl,

of

thrcc

rcgmenis,

and

(he

eo·

lol la

of lh ree cqu;ll

petals; and there are {hree eaprules

coOtaininf,

three feeds.

The

fpecies

are

two, none of

th em nati' es

of. Britain.

'fILLANDSIA, in bOlaoy, • genus of Ihe hexandri. mo·

nogynia

eI.rs

. The

c,¡lix coofiCh of three perfineot feg.

meou; the corolla

is

bell.fhaped, with three

Cegments ;

the caprule has one cell,

eontaini.ng

a tingle

pappolls (eedo

T here

are nioe

Cpecieso

none of them natives of nritain.

'fILLER

of

Q

¡hip.

a !lroog pieee of wood fanened in Ihe

hcad of Ihe rudder, and in fmaU {hips aod bOl" e.lled

the helm.

TILLAGE. See ACRleuLTuRE, p. 54.

TIMAR, a " aa or portion of

I.od,

whieh Ihe grand Ceg.

Iljor

granrs

to

a

perfon on

conditioo of

fer9ing

him io a

\Var 00 horfe·b3Ck. Henee, thoCe who enjoy fueh laods

are

cí\lled timariotso

1'lMRER, ineludes all !<jnds of feUed and feafoned woods.

TI1v1 E,

a

fucccffion

o(

ph:enomena

in the

uoiverfe;

or

a

Olqcfe

of duration marked

by

certaio

ptriods or meafures,

chieAy

by

Ihe mOl ion and revoluuon of lhe {¡¡n. See

ASTRONOr-tY,

p.

489'

TI ME .

in mufick,

is

tlO

arrcltion

of

(ound,

whereby we

de·

nomínate

it

loog

or

(hon,

with regard tO ils

cOQtinual1cc

in

the fame dt!gree of

time.-

Sec

M

v s

1

e

It.

TI MOR, .nd iOand in Ihe I ndian oeean,

fil~ated

between

122 0

and

J

26°

of

call long, aod belweeo 8

0

and 19

0

foulh lal.

1I

is in porrellion of Ihe D lIleh, .nd

f.id

ID

h.ve

gold

mines.

TIN . See CIIEMISTRV . p.

83.1° 5,135.

TI NCTURE. in ph. rma<y aod ehenlltlry. a Cepar.tion of

lhe

finer and

more vol.lile

parts

of a mixed body, made

by

m~ans

of a proper men(lruum

difloh

jng

and

retaining

lhe

{¡¡me.

1 "'N CTURE,

in heraldry,

the hue

or colourofany

thin~ in

t:O.H

armour, uoJcr which

denomina1ion

may be alfo io·

cluded Ihe

lWO

Olctals,

or

and

argent, beclufc:

they are

oflcn rcpreCcntea

by

yellow and

white.

'fl

NE. There are two rivers of (his

name

;

lhe one C:1l1cd

Nonh_l 'lna

o

which rifes on lhe borJc:rs

oC

Scotrand ;

:tnd Ihe (¡lhe,.

!:ioulh·"rine,

which rifes

00

the:

confines

o( Cu:nhcrldnJ

i

lhc ene rUDoing

louth'ca!t,

lnJ

lhe

othcr

T O B

nonh.can:

thcy

unite

their waters

at Hexham,

and C6a...

linuing

te

run eaH, divide the

counties

of

Durham

and

Non humberland. paOing by Newe.lIIe, and f.I1ing iOlo

lhe

German

fea at

TinOloutho

TINMOUTH, • port.lown of N orthumberland, filuated

00 lhe Gtr01an fea, al rhe mouth o( lhe r¡ver Tine, fevea

miles ean of NeweanIe.

TINN ING, Ihe eovering or lining any Ihiog wilh melted

tin,

or with

tin reducep to a vcry

l¡oe lear. Looking.

glalT~s

are foliated, or

tioned.

with

thiA

plales

of

bcatco

lin. the whole bigneCs of the glal', applied or faflened

Iherelo by

me.ns

of quiekGlver.. See .f'OLIATlftC.

TI NNITUS AU RIU... See M,ol e IN!. p.

156.

TINUS, in botaFlY, a genus

of lhe

enoeandria monogyoia

e1aCs. "rhe ealtx eonGOs of five CegmenlS• •od Ihe eo–

rolJa

of

fi

'e petals; the berry has

thre~

ceJls, co'nlainio2

one (eed. T here is but

one fpecies,

a nat¡ve

of

Jamaica.

TIPPE RARY.

~

eounly of Irelaod. in the provinee or.

MunHer,

Jying bClween

Kiot's-couoty

00

the

north,

and

Walerford on the Coulh.

TIPST AFF. an oRieer who ."<nds tbejudge. \Vilh a ki,nd

of (laG

tipt

with

fil,.er.

and takes into his charge all pri·

foners who are! committed

oc

tumed

over

al

a judge's

ch.ambers.

TIRE, in the Cea·language, i, a row·ofe.nnon plaeedolong

a fhip's fide,

eitber

above upon deck, or

bclow,

d¡fiio·

guilhed by Ihe epilhe" o( upper and lower lires.

TIROL, a eounlry of Gerroany, iD Ihe tircle of Aunria.

about

one

hundred

and twenty

miles Jong. aod fixty

broad,

fubjea lO tbe houCe of Aullria: it is bouoded by S

\V.bi

.

and

Bavaria on the nortb.

TITANS, in Ihe he.tben mylhoIogy, Ihe Qffspriog of Ti–

tan,

the

e1der brother

of Saturo;

upon whom, and

his

fon Jupiter,

they

made

war, in

arder to recover the fove·

reignly of which Til. o had been depri..d. The poeta

reprefent tbem as a

race

of

gi'l.OlS,

fprung from tbe earth,

and io\(ading heaven; and

tel1

us,

lhat Jupiter

overeame

them with tbIlDder, . ando

drove

lhem

down to

the

ve~y

bollO"' of helI .

TITHES. See T,END.

TITLE, an .ppelI¡lion of dignity or qu.liIY. giV:D

10

princes,

and oeher per(ons of dillioflion.

TITMOUSE, in ornilhology. See PARUS.

TITUI:lATION, a kind of libration. or fhaking, \Vhieh Ihe

anclent allrooomers au ribuled to (he cryttaJline heaveos,

in

order

ro

accouot

fo.

cenain

irregularities

which

they

obrcrved in the motioos of the planets.

TITULAR. denotes. perCoo invened wilb • lille, in . ir–

lue of whieh he holds an olliee or beoefiee. whether

be

perform

the

(un{lioos

thereo~

or

noto

T I NERTON, • borough of D evoolhore, úluated on Ihe ri–

ver

Ex,

thirteen milc:s

nonh

of

Exerer.

lt

ft:nds

l'KO

merobers

lO

parliament.

TIVIOT, orCHEVloT·"'OUNTAI", are high hills on ..he

borders 01

Engl.od

and Seotlaod.

TMESIS,

in

gnmmar, a figure

wherebya

compound word

is

Ceparatcd

ioto two piUts, aud one

or

more wurds pla.

ccd

between

thern : thus,

fOf'lU!tCunf{l1tr,

V¡rgil

fays,

q:ue

lIU

~UI:9'U

V()(QI11

lerr~.

&c.

TOAD; in zoology. Ses R AN A.

T OA !) FLAX, in

botany. SI."t"

ANTlkkHINUMo

T OI:!ACCO, iD bOI'oy

See NleoTIANA.

TOlJ.\GO, • Cro31L iOand in the b.y of

Pan.ma

, in

SO' lh·