F
A
R
l~
coofin chiefly of
fCJIJcd
br~o,
\\ith flower of brimllone,
ICJlded barley,
&c.
o¡
thc
S
T U N G L E S,
and
V
I V E
s.
T
HE
Orangles is a diOemper to which eolts and
yOl\ng horres
,r~
vcry ft>bjeét; and begios wilh a fIVel·
hog bttween the jaIV'bones, \Vhich
fom~times
extenJs to
the mufcles of the tOngue; and is attended \Vith fo great
he.!, p,io, aod ioAammatioo, that fometimes, tiJl maner
is (ormed, ¡he borfe IwaJlows Wilh the utmOn difficulty.
Toe fymptoms are extraordioary Iteat and feverithnefs,
with a painful congh, and a great incllOation tO drink
wilhout beiog able ; fome horles
lofi~g
their appetiteeo·
mdy, otherscuiogbut hule, byreafooof the
p.iowhich
ehcwiog and fwallowing occ,fions: when the fwelling
-btgins
00
the iofide of me jaw.bollcS, it is much longer
en coming to mamr lhan ",hen more tO the middle;
""heo it arifes among the glands, and divides into femal
tumours, the cure IS geoerally tedious, as it breaks in
'different places ; nod wltenil forms upwards
00
the wind·
pipe aod gu!lCt, there is fometimcs danger of fuffocation,
uolefs lhe IweJliog loon brtaks. HUI the mol! dangerous
kiod is, when,
b~fides
tite above fymploms, the horfe
runs at the nofe; lhis is by fome caJled Ibe
bajlard
Jlrallg/fI•
As litis diforder feems to be critieal, .the mol! appro·
ved metRod is to amll oature io bringiog the fwellings to
malurity, bykeeping themeoollandy moill wilh oiotment
of marthmaJlows, and coveriog the head aod oeck with a
warm hood. Ilut as aJl f\Velliogs in gl.uulular parts fup.
pume Oowly, the followiog poultice may be applied hot
twice a·day.
TA
RS
leaves of marthmaJlows teo handfuls, white.lily
~oor
half a pound, liofeed and fenugreek.feed brui·
led of eaeh
fo.urounees; boll them' in twO
q~artS
of waler rill the whole is pnlpy, and add four ounees
of'olntment of marlhmallows, and a fufficient qaan·
tity of hogs.lard, tO prevent its growing !llff and
dry.
In 61'e or fi x days, by thefe means, the matter is ee·
nerallrformed, and makes its way through lhe Ikia;
.od ii fhe Mcharge is made freely and with eafe, the
O–
peoing m d not be inlarged ; but thould be dreffed Wilh
Ihe following oinlmlot fplead
00 rolll,
Ilill continuing lhe
poultice ol'er it tO promote the digefhoo, and plCl'enl a·
uy remainiog hardnefs.
TAKE rofio and Burguntiy piteh of eaeh a pounJ and
a half, hODey and commna turpenline eaeh elght
ounees, yellow wax foo r ounces, hog$. lard one
pouod, verdigreafc finely powdered one ounee; melt
lhe
io~redients
logetlter, but do nor pUt in thever·
digreaf:, till removed from lhe fire; and it OlOuld
be Ihrrcd in by degrees, till the \Vho!e is grown lIlff
aod eool.
. If
Ihe fever and ioRammation rua high, and lhe f.'el·
ling be fa fitumd as tO endanger lilffocaflon, a moderate
'<¡uanfltyof blood mllfl he takenaway. and the remainrler
~iluted
,.ilb plCDty of wmr·gru
1,
or w',rm water, ma(b·
, er.
Ihe runnioS al the nore whieh ofleo meods thelh an·
E
R Y.
555
gles is Jaogerous, efpccially if it ccmiulIes .(;rr they ha" e
IIpeoed aoo brllke, as the horre will be grwly weaken·
tUthmby. To prevenl rhis \Valle anu ¿eeay, give hilJ1
every day for fome ¡ime an
o~nee
of Jc(uit's bark; Or a
firoog deeoaion of A"aiaeum thavings, whieh halh been
f(.und fxtremely beneficial in crllraining thefe glandular
difcl,arges \Vhen tOO liberal, aod in dryiog up ulcm of
a11
kinds in .horfes.
Ir
a hardncfs remaios afler the fores are healed up,
(hey may be anointed Wilh the l11ercurial oiotlllent; aod
when lhe horfe has recomed his flrenglh, purgiog will
be neeefl'ary.
The vives Oc ives difl'er from the IInngles only in
this
j
that tbe fwellings of the kernel., under fhe ears of
thehorfe, (whiehare lhe parts at·6rOehitfiyafl'eaed), fel.
domgather, or come tO matter, but by degrees perfpire
.off and difperfe by warm cloalhing', anoiuling Wilh the
I11JIrthmallow oiotment, and a moderate bleeding or t\VO.
But thould the infiammatioo eonunue notwithllaodiog
thefe mcans, a fuppuration mull be promoled by the me.
thods above recommended io lhe lIraogJes.
When thefe f\Velliogs a.ppm io' .an old oc full.aged
horfe, Ihey are figns of greal maligpilY, and often of ao
inward deeay, as well as forcrunners of tbe
gl~nders.
The márcurial oiDlmeAI above·meotiooed, mal' bepre.–
pared lhus:
T AKE
of crude mereury or quiekGlver one ouoee, Ve–
nice turpentine half an ounce; ¡ub togelher io a
mortar till the globules of the quickGlver are no
Jonger viGble; IheAadd tWO ounees of hogs·lard.
o¡
tn(
Diftafu .j tht
E
y
E S,
IN .order to make1he diforders of the eyes ,weU upder–
.!lood, we thall Cllnfider thero as ¡rifiog from different
eaufes ; external injuries afftaiog the globe of lhe eye ;
and from internal caufes affeéliog the humours wi¡hinthe
globe. We fhl¡1I oonfider alfo the eye as natunlly weak
from a bad cooformauon, wbich pollibly may ofteo be
heredilar)'.
lo all rmol diforders of the eye from exteroal i!tju.
ries, fueh as bloll's, bites,
&c
atlendedwith a fwelliog of
the lid, and a runoing Irom the eye, )'OU mufl
[¡rll
IjxlOge
the
¡mrt
often \Vilh 'cid fpring.wmr and rinegar ; and
if mue
u
fwelled, bleed ial\llediately, aod apply over it a
poulflee made of.the pulps of roaJted or boiled apples,
c1eared from their fecds aorl huO,s; or of eonfer"e of
roCes and vloegar, wilu a
litfl~
bole, and the white of an
egg. Wheo lhefwelJing is abated, eitber of the follow–
iog ,,'a(bes will complete the cure.
T
AKE
white vilriol half an ounee, fugar of lead two
drams; diffolve
In
a pim of fpring·wmr; to \Vhich
may occ3fionall)' be added, whenthe rhoom is very
grear, aod inflam:nation removed, half
aD
ouoce oi
tua y, or cnmpound powder eerufs.
Let the eye and eyelid be balhed Ihree or four times
a·dily \Vith a cleaofponge dipped In this wath; or it mil}
be applied wlth a feather, leaving a few drops
00
the.
eye. Wheo the veir.s nader lhe eye have been turgid, o.
peoing lhero witb a Luneet has of,eo beco fouod fue.
e (¡!ul.
M: