F:
Q.
U
5
10 )
'E
<t
t,f
illlpoíli~ity
oi
rnixiog them fo as to produccacornmon
dinaoee,
(c~rahes
¡he places and road. ,he tÚed,
10
treo
O(
intennediate fpecies capable of
propag~ting ~od
quent, and eafily clillioguilhes him fro,m !he ,en,of mao·
tranfm¡nin¡¡ in. the fame manoer
as
olher diflinél
f~e.
kiod. The
~fs
has 'a
ve¡~
fioe eye, an excelleot fcem,
cies' the ndlioo that the horfe aod the afl are Ihe
f.me¡¡nd a good ear. Wheo overloaded, be haogs his head
fpe;ie,'will appear tO be without any folid
found~tion.
aod fioks his ean: who¡¡ too much teafed or tormeot:
llcGdes the
af~
differs materially from me horfe ID ¡he
ed, he opens his mO,uth aod retraéls hiJ
lips.ina diCa.
thickoeis of the liead, the leogth of
th~
ears, the ha!d·
grceable
mann~r,
which gives him an air of ridicule
cef. of tbe lkio, aod io the
voic~,
the difpofitioos, the
aod derifion. If you cover lIis
ey~s,
he Ivilf oot more
manner of drinking,
tic.
With ref,ardto animals,
t~re ~nPther
fiep; if you
J~y
.him
00
bis fide, and place his
il
p'rha~s
but one permanem
aod.uoifo~m
fpedfic
4.
if•
head fo tljat one eye
re~s
00
th~
gro,und'"
~OO
cover the
linéliqo in na¡ure: amale apd .remale of
dlffer~nt
fpec¡es
other with a,c1?tb, he
lIIi1l
remaio iD !hi,'litUatioowith·
,tDaYcOpulate, mayproducealhirdaoimalref~ÍDbliogboth,
OU\
makiog apy at,teJl)pt
19
get up.
He,
walks, trotl,
'put very differentfromlÍlher: but here tl>ot,ureha,sputa fi·
,aOO gaJlops
in
the f:1;1D4 maooer as the.h.D1fe;
b~t
all his
Dal llop to
,JI
ftlrther procrealion : the thlrd ammal, al·
motioos are fiower. \,Vhatever be the
pa~e
he is goiog
tboughit,befeef1lingly
fu{foilh~d l!Ii\h~yery
t.jling ne,e{fa.
at, if you
p»1h
him, he' iofiantIy flop"
ry for propag'a1io¡, remains for
~ver
barren: NO,w, Ihe
The try
of
the'horfe is knQwn by the Dame of
migh.
holfe
~
be
ma~,
to,tqpulate''Yith the afs; a rnule-,'Or
ing;
,that of tb¡: .fs,
1>3
brllJing,
wbicil il a long, dif.·
miXture~f¡he!w(),
Í;SlhtfruiLof.tpeunn'lU,al'embra.¡e:
greeable naife, tpnfiUing of alternate difcords from
but the il!lpTe&n;ttion of a
m~l~
is
.found by expe¡je¡¡ce
!h~rp
to grAve adli froro grave to
Qmp:
h~
feldoJII
to be alcogether impoflible ,
cries but whep
Frf{f~d
,wi,tb hunge¡ or love: the vOOee
The afs, tberefole, is a dinioél fpecies, and his
r~ce
of. thc
fem~le
is
clea(er and,more piercing
than
that of
as 'ancieot as
iliat
of
Ihe
~orfe,
Why tbeo fhould this
lhe male.
ufeful, pacieot,;foberaniln.1 be fo moch defpifedt We
The afs is lefs fllbjeéllo vermio Ibao olher animals
,ar~
.apt
~
compare
~iml
en
~veF)' occ~Gon,
with Ihe
covere:d wi¡h hair;
h~,is
never' Iroubled wilh Iice, pro·
Aorfe, aod, ftOOl ·this c->mpariJ'oo
a[4,
led, to, .er,y, falfe
bably,owing
10
lhe
ha¡dQ~fs,
and drinefs of his Jkio;
:ioo
uofavOUf;tble· cO,Qtlufioe.. '{'he
horf~ i~ ed~~ted
and it is probably for the f'!\Ie reafoo, that be is lefs
'\¡ti'tI,
gr~n
carqnJ
eKperu:~; ~ltile
\he
pllO<
afs,
a,
[epfibl~
to'me wilip.and.f".,r.!hao tbe horfe.
baodoocd.lqtb.e,abufe
o(
;tb,q'
m~nen f.r~aDts
or Ihe
r!~
teet)¡,of Ihe
af~
(all out. and gro
Y!
al
the farrie
croelty of
cbi!dr~,
iollead
of
14eriviog beo.lit from
age aOO io the fame' maooer as
thof~
uf the hor[e; ami
¡nfirudion, lofes ib e[.c\ohis
~~Rl
good
qualitiea by
he has Dearly tbe fame marks in his mOJltb.
the bl\d trtatmtn,t he fufférs. ,
~
is the fport aod
Me. are capable of propagjting wheo two. yms
liufffl.blecltof every
rq{l¡jc"wlw'¡'~~t.
on4
ov~rload
b,'m
old. The females .are io feafon
d~ring
lhe momM
of
withou.!
m~~cy
or MmtiQO.
;r.hoy
never confider,
May and Juoe. ,The
mil~
.appem in ¡he dug' ten
UJIIt
¡he
Ma
would,be IRe
II)Q(\'
~ef~.
the' bdt made,
mQ~lhl
after imp.egn'llon;
(he,
brings fonh. io' the
and'm~
diflinguifhed
of
an
illii¡DaI"
if tber,e wcre no
1",~lflb
lIlorub, aod ,i)v;lYI
00'
at'a time.
'S,mo
da)'s
borfes iD tbe world.
'after the birth, tbe feafon of 'the. femaJe returns,
and
Tbe .fs is as humble,
p~~t,
aod mnquil"as the
/be 'is a!taio io a coodiúOllolo r4coive !he ruale. The
,Ij~rfe
il
P:okl,
ardeot"aoo impeIU?US, He fubmiu with
c<llt Ihould be tikeo. frl/m
hor
Rt
Ihe end,of,
6ver.orfix
nrmoef"
pe~haps
wim ma"an¡mity,. tq nrokes
~nd
momhs,!hilt the growth:and,oourifhmeot oí ¡he f(t¡us
oha~ifemeGI
;. he is temperat" bi¡lb
as
to tbe qpaotity
mar
nOl
be
o¡'Uruéled.
ThA
flaJliQO
00
ja¡¡J¡,·afl Ibo,hl
'~lquaJjty
of'ms
r~O(l;.l¡e
,cD!l¡lJl(S bimfelf WilB' lhe
be ,
the' lar,gen and
n{jlngth. ,
t.ha~:C3th
be found; he
rigid aod difagrecable herbage
whic~
tbe
horce
aod,o·
th.ould
be
'atleall.tJ¡r~e yea:rl~,
and.never
1l0ght.IOlheranimals.18~ve
to him,
<ItKl
difdaio to eat :. he is
~xceed,teo.
more dclinte wi¡h regard·to h'Íl driok, never ufing lila·
'Fhe.
aJa,
like
l~
hotfe,
uk~ thr~
or
fOQt
year. in
ter, unkfs il beperfcélly pureo As his manu does DOt
growing, and lives ñll he be
25
or
30:
he aeeps Jef.
tako tbe.trouble
of
combiog him"he ofteo roll, himfdf
Ihao the bOff<, and:Qever lies-dowo to
n~p
bu¡ when.
\lo
!he
turf amOllg thifiJes, ferns,
tlt.
Wilhout re·
ex.cel!ively fatigued. He
¡,
more,robull, and
ltfs
fub·
'gar4in8...
h~t
he
is carryiog, be lies
~owo
10
roll as of·
jeé! to dife:tles
tblO!he
hDtIe.
ten as'be'
~n, ¡e~miDg
to reproach his. mafia for.. De·
Travellus info!'tn;uHbatthtre. ar:e twa fprts of a/!'es
1i1.4\' and.wam
of
attenlioo.
)b
P~rlia ~
óne oCwhiah ¡"ufed for bu.mnl, lhey
be·
Whe~
very:y()jJog, thO'afs is
~
gay.,
fl"lghlly, qim·
ing flow aod
h~vJ; ~od
the
omu
i~
kepl lilte
horf:~
~Ie,
aod gentle aoimal. BUl
he
fooo lofe,' lbefe qua!i.
(or
the
faddJe, foc IACy' havt fmooth hair, carry lherr
¡ies,.~robably
by lhe bad ufage he mcm witb; aod be·
bead well, aod are., much quioker in. ¡hei¡,
~otion
;
cornea lazy¡, qntraélable, and llubborn. WheD under
bQI
",hen ¡bey ride them, lbey
fi~
neRrCr
Ihetr bUl.
tbe iO,ftoepcc. of love, he becomea perfe&ly ,(urious.
tocks than when
00
a horfe: thet are drelfed like hor-
The aíl'eé!ian of the femaJe for her young is,firoog :
fes, ond afe raughttó amble likc ¡hem,; buttlieygef\eral.
Plioy ,;rlforellls, Ihal when
añ
experimeot was made , Iy,eleave their nollrils to give thelll moreroomfor brea·
todifcaver Ihe llreoglh of maternal .[ célionin.a fhe.,fs,
tbing. Dr Ruffell likewife tells uí t)1cy have tWO fOrls
(he run'throijgh¡hellantes iD order.1O come
.~
her.colt.
in Syri., one of which is like ours, aod Ibt otber very
Al¡hough Ihe afs be geoerally ill ufed, heMcovm
lorge, witb remarlrable loog
e~rs
j
bUI lheyare bOlh
a ¡Ieat .attachmeot lo rus ma!kr,
¡
be
fmells bim
al a
plU
to the
Carne.
tÚe, which is,
10
C'Mry uurdeDS.
Tbc