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Boo.K

VI.

Royal Commentaries.

e

HA P.

n.

The

Prefident, havivg

11/ade

the feveral

4/fignments

of Land,

.we1it

pdvately,

to·'the

.City

of

Los _Reye~:

Ad

w,rites a

Lette.r

(o .thofe for whom n

o.frov-ifiM-ts

·Were

nia&e,

.whid1

caltf-ed

great.Di/furhances

_among/t

them.

·

T

HE

P~ftdent being retired foto the Val.ley of

Apd't-_i":ª;

was e1~pl¿yed r,her_é

for

che fpace of three rnonths and more, about dlVldmg

_{!o

ever'y man

h1s_

proportili>n o{

-Lands,

·during which time he rernived Addreíle!t

ana

.P.etitions

from many p~tfons ,

fmiog .fortb

rheir f~rvice~ and fuffedngs ; of

which

little

or

no notice was taken, becaufe that the fcheme of al1 matters was already drawn

i

anda

repar&hion of che

Land

s was reíolved upon and made arMng'íl: the principal

.Officers under che comr

;na.od

of

Pedro de [!inojofa,

as was capitu.!ated and agreed

when the Fleet belongi

ng

to

Gonf_alv Pifarro

was furrendred to the Prefidenr, as is

confirmed QY the Hiíl:orians

of

rbat time. · The Prefident háving made che

Di:.

vifion on no better grounds, nor with ocher meaíures than thofe which he and che

Archbiiliop

I)on reronimo de Loayfa,

(

who were both Strangers to the Coumrey)

had contrived , he went to tbe City

of

Los Reyes,

and ordered che Arch-bifhop

within ten-or twelve days aftei-wards to repair

to

Co:;:,co,

and then to publifh che

Diftributions which he had gratiouíly made : and in regard fome were

fo

unfor–

tunate

as

to have no prnvifions made for them, he wroce them a tonfolatory Ler:

ter, {ignifying his hearcy defires and bis

rea1

incemions to gratify them as -occafion

fuould offor., The Letcer which he wrore to them was chis ; extraéh:d

verbatim

· from the

Hiíl:ory of

Palentino;

theSuperfcription whereof was this

5

1

To

th~ ,

Right·noble

an~. Rigtt-worfuipfull Lo~ds :¡¡~d

Gentlemen and Sons of Gentlemen who are Servants

to his Majeíl:y in

CoZ[Ó.

llight-noble and Righc-wóríl1ipfull SIR S,

_

W

H

ERE AS it ofte_n happens that men arg fo blinded with ajfeilion and /ove

tiJ

their own Ajfairs, that they overfce all othert, and carmot mak§ free ufc of their

re,,fon to render thankJ to thofc who have highly merited their gratefull ack_no-Medgments;

J

have refolved to write thefc fines to you, whcreby to juftifte

my

fclf; befeeching

JOU

to con–

fcrve thtm

tU

a memorial in my behalf; and to /et them rémain with you

a.

a teftimony

of

that efteem which I ha1.!e already gained with you, and whfch I promife to iinprove by the

farvices

1

dejign for every onc of you, fo long

M

I jha!L live in

Peru,

or in anybther parti

whatfoever.

But not to injift pn any private or ,particular fcrvice which I have rendred tó

airy fintJe perfon amongft )ou;

l

Jha!l onely (ay

i11

general

,

that

1

have

nbt

omitted any

,thing wherein- I might have been inflrumental to pro11;1ote that .fcrvice.

For I dare bold!j

fa.y,

th1tt in a!l the Wars made in

Peru,

or out of it,

'twaJ

never heard or fcen thitt éver

[uch vaft charg~s -,:¡;ere made

in

fo (ho-,-t a time, and expended on fo few people : and what

Lands were vacant or without Proprietors, I have divided amongft

JOU

with

áf

much ju–

flice and equality as I have been able

;

with confideration both d,:ry and night

oJ

every man's

me-;-it, which hath been the meafure and ftandard upon which I have proceed-ed; and which·

jhall ever be

my

rule fo long

tU

I ftay in

Peru;

and I jha!l be carefu!l to divide and dif–

p_enfc amongft you onefy hi-s Majfft:/s loyal Subjea,s, dccording tojour fcrvices and loyalty to

thc Cron-n, whatfoevef remaim undifpofcd with exélujion of a_!l others, untill_you are fullJ,

fati-s{ied, And thatyou may enjoy the

[ole

berrefit of thi-s rich Countrey to )'OHr felves

;

I wi!l

not o¡:zel:J endeavour to ba,ii(h thofe out of it who have bun

aétu.af

!y irt rebe!lion, but [Hch'

tJ/fo

who have ftood Neutcrs, and have n~t afJed

a.

you have done: and that Ufl(i/l you aré

,

fu!IJ repaired and made eafié in your fortunes,

1

wi/1

not fujfer anj new-Guejls either out

of

Spain,

or the Co:1tinent, or ftom

Nicaragua, Guatimala

or

New-fp:lin,

to entet in~

to thi-s Countrey, orto pof[efs any pari ' or Jhare thereof to you_r prejudice or 'difadvantage;

411.dJince I prot.ejf that a!t- which I

faj

i.s

trué; and that I h¡¡ve

nó{

been

ab.lc

t<I!

doe more

'

Jóf