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828

Royal Commentaries.

perfüáded him long Ítnce to difmifs thofe men, ofwhom there beiog no aífuraoce,

they were unfit ro be entru~ed w~th

fo

~reata coocernment, wherein Eíl:ate, Life

aod Honour did confüt. Th1s particular

1s

alfo noted by

Lopez. do Gomara,

Cbap.

1

8-6.

in thefe words:

·

,

Pifarro

fays he , marched out with above a tbo,ufand

Spaniard,,

ofwhich two

hundred ~ere Horfe, and five hundred and fifty Mufquetiers; but he was uery

doubtfull of four hundred who had ferved under the comrnand of

Centeno,

which

caufed him

to

keep a firitt guard over them; and to kili fome of them with Lan–

ces who attempted

to

make an efcape,

&c.

Thus far this Authour.

But on the contrary, The Prefideot remained wi:th aífurance of Ehe faithfulnefs

0f chofe who revolted dver to his Party : particularly ( as that Authour reports in

the fame ·Chapter, which is very long) be was well fatisfied in tbe Promife wbich

Lice¡¡ciado Cepeda

fent him by Friar

Antonio de Caftro

o[

the Order, of Preachers ,

who was Prior at that time of

Arequepa ,

that in cafe

Pi9arro

carne not ro terms

of agreement with hiin, he was refolved upon breaking off che Treaty, to país

'

over to the Emperour's Service.

With this aíforance che Prefident held a Confultation with bis Captains, whe–

ther it were beíl: immediatel'y to engage or decline Fighting for fome time: And

though they were ali of opinion, tbat

to

avoid the dfuÍton of bloud it vvere bet–

ter to forbear; yet, coníidering the neceffities they fhould be fpeedily forced imo

for want of Proviíions and of Wood, and more efpecially of

Wam,

which they

brought from far , whilíl: the Enemy was abundantly füpplied therewirh ; ic was

refolved to engage rlie next day; lefi the[e inconveniences happening by fuch .de–

lays, che Souldiers being enforced by hunger íhould rnn

to

the Enemy : bur on che

fame

Pi9arro

fent fome Arrides and Proteíl:s

to

the Prefident , as che fame Au–

thour expreífes in thefe words.

Pifarro

fent cwo Prieíl:s one afrer another,

1

to require

Gafca

to íhew to him in

writing , hisCommiílion and Comrnand of che Emperour : and chat in cafe ic did

appear in che original wricing that his Majeíly did enjoin him

to

leave che Go–

vernment, he was ready ro yield ali obedience thereunto,

to

refign up his Power

and

to

abandon che Counrrey. But in cafe he refufed

fo

to

doe , he then decla–

red , chac he was refolved to give him battel , protefüng againíl: him for ali che

bloud and miferies which íhould thence enfue.

Gafca

being informed that thefe

Prieíl:s had been dealing with

Hinojofa

and others, ro fübvert chem from their ducy,

he caufed them co be deteine~, and fent word

co_Pifarro,

that h~ \¡Vas ready to grant

free Pardon to him and ali h1s Followers ,; addmg how great honour he had gai–

ned in being the principal iníl:rument

to

procure a·revocation of the late Ordinan–

ces which would now be compleced in cafe he would accept of the grace and favour

ofhisMajeíly, and enrer iota che number of his faithfull Servants: thacali chofe

who were engaged on his fide wquld have eternal obligations to him for obtai–

ning a Pardon for them, and putting them into a condition of fafety and riches

without the hazard of Battel , wherein they may be ílain or be taken Prifoners:

to

receive the puniíhment of their Rebellion. But ali chefe '\,Vords were wind ,

and they might as well be preached in the Defart ro the Woods and Rocks as to

minds

fo

obíl:inacely inclined , or to defperate rnen , and foch as believed rhem–

felves invincible ; and the cruth is, their Camp was well fortified by the·fituation

of che place , and was well furniíhed with ali Proviíions, and actended by che

fervices of

Jndians.

Thus far are the verywords of

Gomara.

And whereas he fays

thac che

Indian,

were very ferviceable

to

them is moíl: true,; for generally the

Jndi~

ans

ferved

Gonr¿alo Pifarro

with more affeétion chan others ; by reafon that he was

one of che firíl: Conquerours whom they called Chíldren ofche Sun, and Brothers

to their Kings the

lnca's;

and therefore gave them the title of

lnca's ;

and particu–

larly they bore a fingular love and re[pett to

Gonfalo Pifarro

for being the Brother

of the Marquis

Francifco Pir¿arro ,;

they bewailed his death with much cendernefs

and compaffion.

'

The night before

it

was refolved to give the Enemy Battel ,

John de Acofta

was

appointed to attack chem wirh.a body of four hundred meo, in which hewas che

more forward, in hopes to recover the Credit he had lofi in the !are Defign; by

hismifcarriage

in

which, he was taxed of negligence and want of knowledge

in

yY'

ar: and it was well known how l:riuch

Carvajal

lamented his misfortune,

by

be–

mg denyed che condutt of that Affair whereby he hoped to bave crowned ali hís

former Aétions, and confummated che glorious exploics of his old age. Bue whilíl:

'fohn