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Royal Commentaries.

BooK

V.

procraét rhe War; and

[o

cyre che Enemy, as

to

force chem to yield to you, or

tl[e to grane you fuch advancageous termes as you íhall require.

Bue

Gonp:do Pifarro

rejeéted ch~s Coun[el , as in no manner agreeable to his ho–

nour ; for chac

it

argued coward1fe co By from che Enemy , and thac a retreat of

chis nature would caíl: a blemiíh and íhadow upon che luíl:re and glory of all che

brave aétions he had performed. To which

Carvajal

replyed, chat this was noc

to

lofe Honour but

to

improve thac which was already acquired; for it was che

pare ,of gr_eac Caprains and men experienced in War, ro know how to procraét

ir, and wich miücary Strategems

to

weaken and defiroy an Enemy, withouc adven–

taring on rhe hazards of a.Ratee!, which is

fo

doubtfull, thac neiche~ Party can up–

on che greaceíl: advantJges remain aífured of Viétory: hereof many iníl:ances

mighc be prodaced in che World; but we íhall need no other than rhat of che

Batéel of

Huarina;

ofViétory in which, the Enemy remained

confident, thac

we are informed, chey gave order

to

their Servancs to provide a double allow–

ance of meaeauheir tables, for entertainmenc of fuch pri foners as chey íhould

cake in che Fighc. And, Sir, confider farther, rhac rhis Viétory was a particu–

lar merey and favour of God Almighty towards you, and was not obtained by

force of Arms or humane Policy ; nor is it reafon to tempt God again or expeét

che like miracles from him. To which

Pifarro

replied, that he knew not how

to

curn his back upon his Enemy_, and cherefore refolved

to

live in hope, and

make erial once more of his forcune: having great confidence, thac he who had

given him

[o

many Viétories, would not leave him ac laíl-, or fuffer him to be over–

come. Thus ended che Difcourfe, wichout approbation by

Pip:irro.

Palentino

in Chap.

88.

relaces pare chereof, and chat

Carvajal

concluded, faying, Sir, be

pleafed to doe, as I advife yon; and as for

Centeno's

men, <li[mifs them ali, for be–

ing conquered men, chey will neve

r be tr

ue friends ; for if you refolve upoa a

Recrear, you will be better without

ch.em

.

Ali the[e particulars are wrote by

D iego Fernandez.,,

and agree very well wirh ene

Genius of

Francifco de Carvajal,

who was a man of great pares and abilities, though

never fufficiemly known or fathomed by bis own people, nor yet by íl:raagers.

Now if we would know che true ground and cau[e why

Pifarro

did noc approve

of chis nor orhér Counfels which were given him by

Carvajal ;

no orher reaíon

can be affigned rhan thac from che very day rhat a Confultacion was held ac

Los

Reye1,

whether the Prefident

Gafca

was to be received or noc, and rhac

Carvajal

was ofopinion rhac che terms were good which were offered, and rhac they íhould

emer imo aTreary, and examine the Power and Iníl:ruétions which

Gafca

broughc:

from that very time he loíl: his Credit wich

Pifarro,

who ever afterwards fofpec–

ted che realicy of ali che Counfels he propofed, which did not e'xaétly fquare

with his own advice and reafon; and indeed

Pifarro

was of an humour notro ad–

mit of any advice bue what proceeded from himrelf, affeéting always ro have che

repurarion of a Governour and Manager of ali affairs. And as

ir

is

natural for

mankind to hace ané dereíl: a Partner in Governrnenc and Rule;

fo

did

Pifimo

more eafily admit of a prejudice againíl:

Carvajal;

which chough grounded oo a

falfe imagination, yer

fo

deeply did it cake place wirh him , and P,olfefs his fancy;

chac ali che futare Services which

Carvajal

performed and che Miracles he aéted

at che Battel of

H11arina

could not avail co rooc ouc thac fufpicion he had concei·

ved of him. And indeed chis proved fatal to

Pif arro,

far chofe who are acquain–

red with chefe Secrecs amibute his more fpeedy defiruétion and dowafall co chis

Je~louíie and Sufpicion which he had conceived againíl:

Carvajal.

CHAP.