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Royal

Commentaries.

BooK

IV.

c ·H A P.

XXXI.

Pedro de Hinojofa

tak_es

Vela N

unnez

in

voyage. The

great Preparations wbich were made -~n

Panama.

And

how thofe Troubles were appeafed.

T

HE

Governour of

Pa;ama,

called

Pedro de Caftm,

bom at

Seville;

went in

haíle

to

Nombre de Dios,

where he raifed

ali

the Men he was able; with what

Arms he could find both offenfive and defenfive, which he carried wirh him to

Panama

to

oppofe

Pedro de Hinojofa :

the like diligence was ufed by the two Cap–

tains of

Pifam,

between whom and

Pedro de Cafaos,

though there had fqrmerly

rifen fome Difpuces and Conteíl:s abouc place or preference , yec al! agreed

to

chufe

Cafaos

for Cornmander in chief.

Pedro de Hinojofa

having diípatched

Rodri–

go de Carvajal ,

proceeded on his Voyage to

Panama,

enquiring along the Coafi:

concerning che Vice-king: and in the River and Port of Sr.

'fohn

he put fome

Meo

aíhoar, to receive what lncelligence

:md

Nevvs was there fürring, who took ten

Spaniards,

and brought rhem on board; by one of whom they were given to

un–

deríl:and, that rhe Vice-king by reafon of the long ftay of cwo of

bis

Captains,

¡ohn de Gu,:,man

an~

rohn de Yllane,:,

in

P.wama

,.

had íenc alfo bis Brother

Vela

N11,i,.

ne,:,

thither to ha-íl:en tbe Recruics, and ro increafe the numbers, he fenc great

íums of Money ouc of rhe King's Treafury, and delivered

co

him alfo the baílard

Son of

Cionyalo Piyarro;

and rhar

Vela Nunne,:,

had fenr a Souldier before to dif–

cover whar danger time was on the Coaíl, whilíl he remained a day's journey

be

4

hind, upon which Intelligence,

Hinojofa

íenc cwo Capcains wich different

Parries

by íeveral ways; boch which had good fuccds; the firíl: had che forrune

to

cake

Vela Nunne,:, ;

aod the ocher

Rodrigo

.,l1e:áa,

who was born in che Cicy of

Caftin,

and wich whom was

Gonfalo Piyarro's

Son; and borh of rhem gor great boory.

aod riches;

ali

which carne vet-y acceprable to

Hino-jofa,

who was much pleaíed

wirh che raking of

Vela Nmmn,

who might oppo[e a_nd prevent his deíign

in

Panama :

and with che refcue of che Son of

Gonf_alo Pif_arro ,

who[e

freedom

would be joy full

ro

his Father. And encouraged wuh chis happy fuccefs they

fai4

led toward

Panama

,.

and being near che Place,

Rodrigo de Carvajal

came forrh

to

mt:et rhem, and gave them Inrelligence of all Marters ar

Panama,

and how

tbe

Ciry was prepared ro oppo[e them.

Hinojofa

was racher pleaíed than diícouraged

wich rhisNews; and putting himíelf inro

a

poíture of War, failed forward

un–

till on a day in che

n

onch of

Oflober,

which was in the year

15'45'·

he carne

wirhin fighc

of

che Ciry of

Panama

with a Fleet of eleven fail of Ships and

a

hundred and fifry Men aboard :·upon rhi appearancethe Ciry

was

in greac coníl:er

4

nacion; all Souldiers repaired to rheir Colours, and

Pedro

de

Cafaos

who was chief

Officer, had above five hundred Men

under

his cornmand; bu~ the moíl of them

were Merchancs, :rnd

che

Officers Cuch unexperienced Men in·rhe War, rhat few

of them knew

how ro

fire

a

Mu(quer, and all of chem unwilling

to

engage in fighr,

e(pecially againíl: Men comiog from

Peru,

with "hom having formerly been acco–

ftomed

ro

deal

in

Traffick and Merchandize, ic feemed ftrange

to

conrend with

them ar any other Weapon. And moreover rhey confidered, rhat a great pare

of

their ECraces,

and

effeét were

in

Pcru,

which would a1l be confifcated by

Gonfalr,

Pifam ,

in cale they (hould appear in Arms, againíl bis Forces. Howíoever they

forrned and joinecl

in

feveral Bodies commanded by d1eir refpeétive Officers, che

chief of which were

firíl

Pedro

Je

Cafaos,

General; rhen

AriM de Aubedo,

who

orne

afterwards 0ver, and li.ved ar

Cordo,,11,

where at chis rime fome of his Grand–

children inhabic : Other Captaim and Officers were

tohn Fm1ande,:, de Reboieda

Andm~: de A:ray~11,

wirh the Vice King's rwo Caprains',

¡ohn de Guz,man

and

foh;,

de Y!lrmn,,

wi~h

feveral

ocher

Noble

Perfrms

then prefemt, who refolved to

cle–

fend che

City

for the

fervice -

of

bis Majelty ;

,rnd orhers being affügl~red

with

che

lace Omr~es

and

lnfül:es

of

Bachicao

were

iimclined ro

preferve rroemfelves from

rhe Uke Tyrannres, whid1 tltey feared from

Hinojofa :

bm he, confiderina what

Cort of people be liad

ro

deal wich, landed

mo

hundred

Men, a.11

old

a:d

vete-

rane