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Royal Commentaries.
CH A P.
IX.
BooK-IIL
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Of the alfable Nature of the Marqui-5, and his lntention~
to fuccour
and
relieve thpfe who111 he helieved
to ·he
Í1l
.
want.
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T
H E Marqilis ha9 one So~, ancJ. one Daughte[, and no n:ore,, and
Gom,A°h
Pifarro,
as we have .menuoned m the 38th Chapter of hlS
9th
Boo~,
had
o¡,e Son ; bue
Cara~e
makes them all three to be che Children of the Mµ-quis.
The Mother of the S00
of
che Matquis was Daughter, and not Si,fier of
Atah"..
alpi1t
;
but his Daughter ,he h
ad by a P<lughter of
I{uayna C4pac,
whofe
J,zdjan
N:mí( w¡¡s
HuayllM N11fta,
but
afterwar.dsroer Cprifüan Name was
Donna
&at-ri:tt,
as w~ l,1ave at ·large fpecified' in
che ~forementioned Chapter.
And farther, chis Authóur conqrms what we have formerly faid ; l)atnely,
that
tbougµ thefe rwo Governours were
fo.
va!1-ly rich, ye~ they died_ fo (DOor
1
ma.1;
of
ali their Wealch there was fcarce fuffic1ent
to
bury them. And mdeed rnere was
nothing remaining , fo thac chey v,,ere buried of mere Charity.
Alma.gro
.was buried by one chac bad been his Slave, and rhe Marquis
by
ano–
ther,
whb
had been his Servanc, as che fame Auchour
4
lledges. And chofe who
c:mied both one and che other
to
cheir Burial, were
N egm
and
Indi11111,
as
both
Auchours agree. And chus much íhall fuffice to íhew in what
manner the
World rewards thofe who have been
fo
ufefull .and deferving in
cheir gene–
-rafion.
The Marquis was
fo
generally kind and obliging in his carriage, thac
he never
gave an ill word
to
any perfon whacfoever. When he plaid ar Bowls, he never
would fuffef: any to give him up his Bowls from the ground; bue in cafe any one
was
fo
coµrteous as to doe it, he would 1Ake it, and rhrow ir infiancly far from
him, which went for a call
lt happened once, chac taking Upa Bovvl, he dirted
his hands vvith fome filch which fl:uck to it, and prefencly lifcing up his foot,
he
vviped ic off vvirh his Buskins: For I remember rhen, and many years after,
that
it vvas che fa(hion and gallímtry of Souldiers to vvear a.forc of Buskins rníldevvith
Pack-chread, and not Shoes. On vvl¡ich occaíion a certain Favourite to r~ Mar–
quis feeing him ro vvipe his hands on the Buskin, caqic and offered hirn his
J-Iand!.
kerchief; to which che Marquis fmilin'gly replied,
l
pr./Jteft yo11r Linm
ió
fa
-,,hirr,
th11t
I
~11re
not touch it.
>
One day being at Bowls with a cerrain Souldier c,alled
Al.on[o
Palom({m,
a
welli.
condicioned Man, and of a chearfull humour ; and che
Marquis loling alq¡ofi
at
every end, he quarrelled ai;id curíed at every caíl: which was plaid; anq herein
he
was
fo
eager and concerned thacali the fl:anders-by took notice, that either he was
troubled ac his own
ill
play, or otherwffe for che eighc or nine thoofand Cr~wns
which .he !oíl: by the game. Sorne days paíling, rhac che Marquis paid ooc
the
Money, theWinner cook the confidence
to
ask him for it ; and being afterwards
rroubled wich che imporcunicy, the Marquis forbad him to ask any more, for that
he wasrefolved never to pay him: To whrch
P4/o¡nam
replied,
1/}our Lor4fhip /;e
rcfolved never to pay me, what made you quarre/, and /;e
fo
angry the other
day
whr11
you
toft
?
th~ Marq~is was ro well pleafed wirh che A.nfwer, chat he
g..w;
order he
füould be 1mmed1ately pa1d. He would play at ali Games, and wich ali forcs of
P~rfo~s; and whe~ he ~new a_ny ~me t~ be necefficous and wamin_g, be would. in–
vite h1m to play wtth h1m, w1th mcenc1on and purpofe co lofe ~o
hün;
ohinlcing
ic a_ more noble and gei;i~r~~ way _to relieve a períon in want, chan by direél: Alms~
whKh
EO
a haughcy
Spamard
1~
a km~ of an afl~ont; bue when he gains by advan–
tage of playi he not onely re¡oyces
in
the gain, but criumphs in rhe Honour of
being a better Gameíl:er than the Marq1üs, and
to
receive his Money rarher as
a.
due, chan given as a favour.
When
he bowled with fuch perfons as chefe,.
he
would eicher caíl: íhort, or beyond, thac che orher mighr win. And when he plaid
Jt