BooK-IL
Royal Commentarier.
perfeél: the Harmony amongíl: us. They had alfo otber Pipes, which were Fluees
with four or five .fiops, like che Pipes of Shepherds; wich rhe[e ~hey played not
in-eonforr, bue fingly, and tuned them to Sonners,
hich chey compofed in meetre,
the Subjeét of whlch was love, and che P~flions whicn ari[e from che Favours or
,Diípleafures of a Miíl:refs. Theíe Muficians we¡e.
Jndiam
crained up in thar are
for diverti[ement of che
lnou,
and che
Curacas,
who were bis Nobles., which, as
rufücal and barbarous as ic was, it was not common, bue acquired with greac
fo.
duíl:ry and Srndy.
•
.
Every Song was fer to its proper Tune; for
t.woSongs of different Subjeél:s
could not correípond with che fame Aire, by r
eafonth:ic che Mufick which the
Gallant made on bis Fluee, was defigned to exprefs the fatisfaél:ion or di[cohtenc .
of bis Mind, which were not fo intelligible perhaps by che words as by che melan°
choly or chearfuh1efs of che Tune which he P.laid. A certain
Spaniard
one nighc
late
encountered an
Jndian
Woman in che Streets of
Co~co,
ano would have
1
brought her back í:o bis Lodgings; bue íhe cryed out,
For Gorls
fak!,
Sir, let m_e
go, for that Pipe whichy-ou hear in yonder Tower calls me with great Paj/ion , 1111d
1
cannot
refufe
the fummom, for Love conftr11im me to go, that
1
may
be
his
Wife
and he
my
H11f-
/,and.
·
,
·
The Songs whkh chey compofed of their Wars, and grand Atchievements,
were never fer
to
ihe Aires of cheir Flute, being too grave and ferious to be in·
termixed with che pleafures.and foftneffes of Love; for t!-iofe wel:e onely fung ,ac
theit printipal Feíl:ivals when they commemorared their Viétories and Triumphs.
When I carne from
P
eru
which was in the
Y
ear
1
5
6
o.
there were then five
In·
dians
refiding ar
Cou:o,
who were great M:iíl:ers on the Fluee, an,d could play rea–
dily by book any Tune that was laid
before them ; they belonged to one
?
utm
Rodrigue:.:,,
who lived at aVillage called
La.bo,,
not far from the ·City: ahd now ac
this time, being the Year
1602.
'tis re
ported, That che
lndians
are fo well impro–
ved in Mufick, that it was a common thing for a Man to found divers kinds of
Infiru~ents;
bue Vocal
.Muftc~
was_
noc
fo
ufüal in my time, perhaps becaufe
they d1d.not much praél:ife rheir V01ces, though the Mongrils, or fuch as carne
of a mixture of
Spanifh
and
lndian
bloud, had the faculty to fing with a tunable
anda fweet Voice.
,
J
'
C
ij
A P.
xv.
The Poetry of the
Inca'
s
Amautas,
who were Philofophers';
and of the
Haravec,
who
were Poets.
T
He
Amauw,
who were Men of che beíl: ingenuicy amongíl: them, invented
Comedies and Tragedies, which' on their folemn Feíl:ivals ·they reprefen~
ted before their K.ing, and rhe Lords of his Courc. The Aétors were not Men
of che common fort, bue
Curacai,
or fome of the young Nobility, and Officers of
the Souldiery, becaufe every one aéted his ówn proper pare; rhe ploc or argument
of their Tragedies was ro repreíent rheir milirary Exploirs, and che Triumphs,
Viél:ories and Heroick Aél:ions of their renowned Men; and rhe fubjeél: or de–
fign of rheir Comedies was to demonfhace che 1rn1:mer of goocj Husb.indry
in
cul·
tivating and manuring their Fields, and to fhew che management of domefück
Affairs, wirh orher familiar maccers. So foon as the Comedy. was ended, tbe
Aél:ors rook cheir places according to their degrees and qualities. Thefe Plays
were noc made up wich interludes of obfcene and diíhoneíl: faríes, bue fuch as
were of ferious entertainmenr, compo[ed of grave and acure fencences, fitred to
the place and audicory , by whom che Aél:ors were cominonly rewa,rded with
Jewels and ocher Prefencs, according to their meric,
·
H
Their.
49