BooK
II.
Royal Gommentarin.
And now on this occafion it is neceífary we íhould fay fomething for the
becter underíl:anding of this whqle matter. After che Viél:ory,
Hernando Pifarro
laboured for "bis own fecurity to drive bis Enémies far from him, leíl: they fhould
kill him
j
for after the Battel the Animofities which one fide conceived againfl:
the orher, were raifed
to
fuch a degree of barred, that they pa!fed che tefms of
all reconciliarion : For though
Hernando Pifarro
endeavoured to che uemoíl: of
bis power to win che affeél:ions of che moíl: principal Perfons , yet fo far was
that rancour fpread, and che malice fo virulenc, that Men publickly declared,
59
1
that they wamed onely an opportunity to reverme themfelves.
, . ·
On che otper fide, his friends, who found rhemfelves difappointed of cheir .
·vain hopes, ,began to fall off from him·, taxing him with wam of compliance,
'and breach of promife
j
for every one imagined migh_cy things, and flattered him–
felf at leáíl: with che Command of a Province. Arrd though, as
Gomara
faitn,
Herna-~do
gave to every one fomething, for it was impollible
to
prefer every Man ;
yet che moíl: part efieerned themfelves difobliged, and became as uneafie and dif–
c:6nceri,ted, as che woiíl: of his Enemies. Wherefore, as rhe onely means to be
fi-eed from che infolences
.of
chofe who cornplained, theY, were not fufficiencly ·
gratified, a,nd from che Plots of chofe who were his profe!fed Enemies, he amu–
-f~d chei,r Il)inds wich che thoughcs of new Conqueíl:s, as íhall be fpecified in che
following Chapter.
1
• .
-
•
. Wh~n
!f.lmagro
was c,ondemne~ to dy_e, his Eíl:ate w_as confifcated ro the ufe of
bis Maieíly. , Ac firíl:
Her;_nando
d1d not mtend to put h1m to·deach, bue onely ha–
ying made-his Procefs
to
fenél'hi.µ1_ inco
Spain;
bue when he perceived that Plots
were la1d to caufe his efcape out
o'f
Prifon , and that the publick difcourfe of che
Town was, chat
Hernando
was more tq blame than
Almagro,
caxing him to have
been the great Incentive of ali che difcords and differences between che two Go–
vernours, which had never arofe to that heat of pallion, had not he blown them
inro a flamé
j
faying farther, that on the fcore of his .own private piques, and to
doe himfelf jufüce, he had deveíl:ed
Almagro-o[
bis Governmenr, who had expen–
ded more of bis Efütte, and had conrributed more to the Conqueíl: of that Coun–
trey., chan all chofe who belonged to
Pifarro
j
which were matters ·of fuch high
provocation,
¡
as were able to move ,the fiones to rife up in judgment againft
thém.
'' , .
When
Hernando Piiarro
was certified
Qf
thefe.matters, and was particularly in–
formed, that one .of bis Captains called
M efa,
who Commanded the Artillery,
was <lifcontented for want of bis Pay, ( as we íhall more at Iarge declare hereaf–
ter) and therefore defigned ro (et
Almagro
at liberty,
be
t.hen refolved
to
puc him
to deach, and to haíl:en his execution
j
fuppofing; that when he vvas once oµc of
the vvay, ali the palfums for him vvould vanifh, and ali rhings return to a fecled
condition of peace and quietnefs : Ali which irnaginations fucceeded to the con–
trary, ~s vvill be prove~ by the fequel of this Story.
Gomara
faith, That though diligent enquiry was made to know the Father
of
Almagro,
yet it e0uld never be difcovered
j
and in confirmation hereof,
Carate
adds, that being an Infant pe was laid at che Church_-door: che whicb may very
well be, and yet he not be a Bafiard
j
for the Catholick Church prefuming chat
fuch Foundlings are honeíl:ly and lawfully begotten, do .own them capable of be–
íng admitted into E~cleliafücal Orders, and to che J?egrees of a Prelat~ :
~n~
whereas
Gomara
alledges, chat common report made h1m che Son of a Pneíl:
j·
1t
1s
·very falfe, and a calumny raifed by maliriou_sand virulent tongues, which having
nothing whereby to t>bfcure and difgrace che luíl:re and glory of his Aétions, have
caíl: chis blemifh on his Birrh without any colour or appearance of trurh.
Thofe Sons, whofe Fathers are not known, are ennobled by cheir own Merits
and Verme; efpecially being of chat luíl:re, as were che great
Aétions.ofchis Ge- ,
neral and Governour
Don Diego de Almagro,
which have legitimated his Birch,
and added Nobility to bis Famíly. To what end do Sons boaíl: of che Archieve–
mencs of their Anceíl:ours, who blemiíh and obfcure their great Afüons by
1
their ownVices
?_
for
Nobiliry is che Parent of Virme, and is fupported by it.
So that we ·may truly fay, that
Almagro
was che Son of Noble Parenrs, for
fo
bis Aél:ions declare him
j
and
fo
great Exploits have always made rhe Princes.
0f