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BooK

II.

Royal

Commentariu.

CH A P.

XX.

Almagro

enters

Chili

with the great detriment of his Army

;

but is well received by the People

of

the

Inca.

M

Atrers being defigned, as befare related,

Almagro

departed

from

Có~co

about

the beginning of che Year

15 35,

c.mying in biscompany wich him

Pauftu

the Brocher of

Manco Inca,

o[

whom we have formerly made mentían; as alío

che High Prieíl:, which was as yet mainrained in Honour, cal!ed

Villac Omu

by

che

Jndians,

bue by the

Spaniards Villa Oma.

He was alfo accornpanied with rna–

ny

lndian

Nobles, and rnany of che common

fort,

who carried Arms and Baggage

to

che number of

1

>ººº

Men; ali which were fent by che Comrnand of

Manco

Inca,

who irnagined, that fuch Services as thefe would oblige che

Spaniards,

and

ni common Graricude engage chem

to

¡fürrender his Kingdqm to him. On chis

expeél:ation he enjoined his Brother, and che High Prieíl:

to

attend che

Viracocha.,

whereby che

Jndians

were rnuch more ready

to

honour and doe chem Service. Bue in

1

che Relation of chis paffage, Hiíl:orians miíl:ake in noc righcly timing maccers, fay–

ing, That che

Inca

gave Iníl:ruél:ions

to

his Brorher to

kill

AlmaJro

in the

Charca.,

or

in fome ocher convenient place. Bue chis was afterwargs certified, when che

Inca

perceived that che

Spaniards

never intended

to

reíl:ore him to his Kingdom, as

we

íhall relate in its due place.- Bue as to che pre[ent Affair,

Saavedra;

who led che

Van before, cáme to che

CharcM,

which is abouc rwo hundred Leagues diíl:ant

,

frotn·Couo,

without ch~ lea{!: misforcune, or unhappy accideot by che way, wor–

chy che norice; for che

Jndians

received chem wich

ali

amicable and kind Treac–

ment in every place where they carne.

Ir

was bis fortune

tp

meet in che

Charcas

wich

Gabriel

de

Roja. ,

fent thither hy Marquifs

Pifarro,

with

a

Force of about

fevenry Men , che which

Saavedra

would have caken wichouc juíl: reafon, far

fince the Vice of Di[cord could noc find emranc;e inro che peaceable Minds of

the

Jndians,

it would make its way inco che Humour ofche

Spaniards,

to

put all

into Flame and Cornbuíl:ion; but

Gabriel de Roj,u

having information here-of,

took anorher way to che Ciry of

los IJcyes,

and

fo

wi[ely avoided rhe Plot in–

tended againíl: him; bue che moíl: pare of his Souldiers joined with

Almagro

in

his

Enterpri[e againíl:

Chili.

In

like manner

Almagro

carne ro che

Charca.,

withouc

any Accidenc which befell him on che way worchy che notice : And now co

proceed in bis March, he caufed every ching chat was neceífary

to

be provided,

' and becaufe che Journey wasa much nearer cut over Mountains, chan by che Sea–

Coaíl-, he refolved to cake chat way , and though

Paullu,

and

Villac Vmu

infor–

med him , that che way over che famous Moumain of che

Cordillera

was noc

paffable, by reafon of che Snows , bue at a ce1'tain feafon of che

Y

ear, yec he

would give no credence ro cheir Words, bue rold chem, that che Counrrey o(

Peru

was

to

yield, and be obedient

to

che Difcoverers and Conquerours o(

it,

and chac che ver-y Elements, che Region, and Climaces, and Heaven ir felf

was to become propit'ious, and favourable

to

cheir Defigns, as ic had hitherco

b€en.

·

.

..

With chis Refolucion

Almagr~

departed from che

Charc.u,

and proceeded,on bis

Journey

by

way of che Mouncains; for being jea1ous, chat

Paullu

did -not faich–

_fully advife him, he ílighced che Counfel which he had given him; bue chey

had nor paffed rnany days Joumey chrough che Moumains, before rhey began '

to repent of che Way they had caken, by reafon of che many Difficulties

fun¡tinecj ,therein. . The firíl: cha

e

lead che Way, being not able to pafs by rea–

fou

of che Depths of Snow, were forced to cbrow ic aíide wich cheir Hands

and Arms, which was che cau[e chac chey made íhort Days Journies. At lepgrh

their Provifions began to fail, by reafon_ rhat rhey were in che \Vay cliree times

Y

y y ·

longei'_