Boot(I.
Royal
Commeniaries.
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C
H
A P. -
XXXIX:~
Of
tÍ1e
Difcolfrfes
which
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By
¡he De.ath ·of the(e t'wo Brother-Kings; ( oi- ~ath~r-En~mies)
Hua[car
;nd
.
·
Atahua!¡'a]f.tbe Spaniar'di
became,abfolúte Lords and Maíl:ers of both tbeir
·Kingdoms; thete being none remaining
1:0
clefend. the.People, or.make head
againíl: them; for th€·rate of the
lnctU,
being almoíl: extin&, the
Jndians
were
Jike Sheep without aShepherd, having none to govern ·thellrl, eicher in Peace or
·War; and befüles, the Civi:P and intefüneDifcords becween che Faétions of
Huef–
·car
ang
'Atahualp_a
were become irrecor.dleabfe, fo that.
botb1
Parcies, being defi–
rous to gratiíie tqe
Sp11niards,
made them the Iníl:rurnents of each other's Revenge.
Moreover thofe.Captains who were of
Atahualpa's
_party were divided amongíl:
thernfelves; for fome of them,made head againft the
Spaniards.
as we íhall fee
hereafter, and others disbanded the Armies 'under their Command, with inten–
tion to fec up an
Inca
of their bwn choice, fuppofing that he would be ·more ·
kiad ano -indulgenc to them than a firange Prince; the 'Perfon
wbom
they elec–
ted was
Paullu;-
the Son of
Huayna Capac,
being one of thofe who had made bis
efcape from ~he Cruelty
ofAtahualpft.
,The Perfon who had the principal hand
in
tfüs Eleétion, was the Major General
.f2!!iUJ.uiz,
who was in
Cuntifo;u
when
the News carne ofche Irnprifonment of
Atahualpa,
and untill that time had been
an Enemy
to
Paul!u.
Bue urgent and violent neceffities caufe Mento íl:oop unto
mean and low Aétions, and more· efpecially Tyrancs ; ·and Men of poor. and
báfe Souls, who finding themfelves finking, regard neither Honour nor Confui-·
ence, bue onely fuch means as tend to their own vile and mifchievous Defigns.
~izqui,:,
was an Officer of
Atahualpa,
anda íl:out and an experienéed Souldier.
To
Paullu
they gave rhe coloured Wrearh, but he received·no fatisfaétion
in
chac
Royal Signal, becaufe he knew that the lawfull Inheritance belonged to
Manco
Inca,
and not to himfelf; which when
.f2!!i,:,quiz
obfervecl, and that
Pau!t;e
was
cold, and not defirous of the Governmenc, he then fet up for himfelf, refolving
to contend with his own Force and Prowefs; and accordingly having raifed an
Army, he marched towards
Ceuo,
to know what was become of his King
Ata–
hualpa;
upon which March we íhall leave him, untill we come to the ~e and
place of bis Afüons.
-
The
Spaniards
obferving wirh what Honour and Adoration they were generally
received by che
Jndians,
and that, according to the reporc made them by the fix
Spaniards
who went on Difcovery, all Veneration and Service was paid to them;
they often entertained familiar Difcomfes one with the other on that Subjeét,
rnaking various Reflexions on the caufes thereof, as the fancy of every Man did
fuggefr.
Sorne would attribuce che füccefs of all to their own Prowefs and Va–
Iour, for that the
Indians
feeing them
fo
íl:out and refolute, believed them to be
invincible, and
fo
out ofmere fear and terrour fubmitted and yielded, and framing
a thoufand Rodomontado's of their own Conduét and Courage, fearched not for
any caufe beyond themfelves, nor refleéted on che Prophecies of
Huayn11 Capac,
which fore~old the coming of the
Spaniards
into their Countrey, who íhould de–
firoy. their Ido.latry, and their Ernpire; and out of this fuperfütious Beliefyielded
ali up without refiíl:ance. Howfoever there were fome more confiderate than the
reíl:, who being zealous for che fervice of God, and for the propagarion of the
Chrifiian Faitli , amibuted ali their Suo;eífes to the miraculous Operations of
God, in·favour to the propagation of the Gofpel, that fo the Faithfull, as well
as Infidels, beholding them w1th wonderfull attention, rhe one might be thereby
induced to receive the Faith wich readinefs and leve, and the ochers be encouraged
Qq q
1.
to