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B~oK I. ,

Royal Comrnentaries.

. ··-· '"' ------ ·-·

'.447

the Inrerprecer

-v.:ere

of a contrary fenfe ro the matter difcourfed, which caufed

the

Inca

t0

fay,

This

/f

ammering Fe//ow runs from oné' word to dnother, ií:iithout under-

_

ftaJ1di11g, and from one árour to another, that his Si!ence were

_b'etter

than his Words;

Which Expreffions of the

Inca

were more íignificanc in the

Jndian

than in the

Spa:.

nifh

La,nguage. And alfo the Capcains and .Lords being fenfible of che Defeéts

ofche lmerpreter, did atcribuce che ill.Expieffions, and wanc of Senfe

to

his lgno–

rance, and noc

to

wam ofllnderíl:anding in the Ambaífadours; whom they eílee~

med for Gods, and aclored them for fuch, and accordingly the

lnc,t.

retumed this

Anfwer to che Ambaífadours.

Ct

í

am rimcb pleafed; éfaid he) Divine Lords, tbat you and your Corripanions

· "'·ar~ in my days come into thefe remote Countries, that

fo

I

mighc fee chofe

" Prophecies and Prognoíl:iq1tions fulfilled which our Anceíl:ours nave lefo us,

" -though in reality rny Soul hath much niore -reafon to befad; when

I

coníider

" chac che end of our Empire approaches , of whic~, according to ancienc Pre–

" difüons, ymir _coming is a Forerunner, and yet

l

·canno.t .bue ·fay .chat thefe

'' times are. bleífed, in which óut"God

Viracocha ,

hach fent" füch haPP.Y -Gueíls,

" which íhall cransform the Scace of our Góvernment imo a better corídition, of

'' which Change and Alteration we have cercain aífuraaée from che,Tradiuon of

" our Anceíl:ours, and the Words of the laíl: Teíl:ament of our Father

Hua'Jl'la

''

Cap¡ic;

fqr which Reafon, though.

We

had cercain-lntelligence of your encrance

" inco c:iur..Countrey, _and the Fortifications you made in it, and ofche Slaughrer

" you committed-

in

Puna, Tumpiz.,

and other pares, yet neicher

I,

nor my Cap–

" cains, have encred into any Confultation, how, or in what mannerf we might

" ,.expell yon from hen·ce; becaufe we hold and believe,' that you are·ch~ 'Sons

of

" our greac God

Yiracocha,

an4 Meífengers of the

Pachacamac;

for which caufe,

" and

in

confirmation of what my Father delivered us, we have m~de ic a

Law,

" and publiíhed it ·in the Schools of

Coz.co

,

th~t none íhall dare_ to cake up Arm}

f'

againíl you, or offend you_; wperefore you inay doe with us· as yoú pleafe,' it

" being Glory fufficienc for us to die by your hands, whom we eíl:eem che

Di-

~" vine Meífe.ngers ofGod, by whom you muíl: be fent,, coníidering che Afüons·

" you hav,e already performed : · Onely

I

defite to be fat15fied in one doubt, How ·

' " comes it to pafs, as yóu fay, thát you come to treat ofFriendíhip, anda perpetual

" Peace, in die Name of che two before mentioned Princes, and yet on the other

" fide, wlthout fo múch as any Summons, or fending toJreat

wi.th

us; or know out

" Will or Pleafure towards you, .you have comm.itted fuch olitrages and f1aughters

'' in the Countries through whicn you have paífed?

I

conteive _thac -ihe two

" Princes which employed you, ·have given you fuch C6~miffioh to aét with

." fuch feverity againíl: us, wichouc any fault of ours; and

I

imagine. that che

Pa–

'~

chacamac

hath fo commanded them to proceed, wherefqre

I

fay again,

Doe

" your pleafüre with us ; onely

I

befeech you to have compaffion upon my poor

~' Relations, whofe D~ath and Misfortunes will grieve me more tban my own.

{

'

¡ ••

,

'

r...

,.,

i

~

'

~- :

;

, ...

· The

Inca

having ended his Speech, all his Attendants-which fl:ood rourld abdué

him,

were

fo affeéted wich bis laíl: Words, w.hich declared the lofs of ·che

Em:.:.

pire, chat they íhed many Tears, wich an abunc¡ance of Sighs and Groans, for what

the

Inca

had.now pronounced concern~ng the Deílrufüon of his Empire, he had

at ocher times formerly repeated. And whereas bis Father

Hut-!Jna ,Capac

had ut"–

tered this Prophecy, and mentioned the time

to·

be íhort, and ready to be fulfilled;

Atahua!pa

thought of nothing elfe, bue coµcluded the Fate unavoidable, and the

Decree of che great

Pachacama-c

npc to be r~liíl:ed; the which fuperft-itious opiói–

on being fixed, and impre(led in his Mind, was che, caufe that the

Spaniards

fo

eaíily conquered and fubdued bis Countrey; and debafed .bis Soul and Spiric.,ac

_fhe prefence of the

Spaniards;

amongíl: che reíl: of che Company, which

was

pre–

. fent with the

Inca,

w_ere-two Ac~ornptants, or Hiíl:orians, who-with their Ifoots

ma.de

certain Ciphers, de[cribing or figuring _-all che paílages of chat Auclience;

}Vith the Words of

Hernando de S9to,

and with the Anfwer of the

Inca,

though

aH

was very

ill

expreífed by the lnterprecer.

·

·

· The Ambaíladours were much aílonifüed to

[ee

the Lamencations, and hear

the

Críes of the Lords and Captains chere prefenc, and yec obférved a íleaddinefs

aod

coofrancy

in

che Councena9ce of the

Inca,·

and not. knowing che

caufe and

_ .. .t. ·

·

reafon .