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f?ooK

IX.

Royal

Commentaries.

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9'1

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-XXXVIII.

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/ :Jow

fpq1e

of

thé'

i!JJ(t 1-Rºlªl

eFaped

the Cruelty of

Ata- -

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huM,ba,

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f

ao)l){'.:

ijQt{vithílanding\ ült bis, ;é.!bJped

-~Ut

of the Cicy' fome carne.not with_;

'Q j

i11

·d1ew

power, and ·0rher.s by che ·connivance of the people of

Ar4falfa,

JMf1q

being fat,iated widi chislilaugbcer,.and touched

w~dJ

fome remorfe to fee that

plqud-fo pleocifally

íhed,

which

they

001:1Mdored (or Divin~, connivecj at che e–

Ji;?.Pie

wbiC.h

f0r.m

of,cherri.maáe out of

th½

t ir.cle

inwhich

they

were encornpaífed;

aq¡:j not on~t1fo1-but fome g'ave them o¡,,pert,Qnícy to <:hangMh~i,r Apparel; which

é'Y~~ che badge

ánd

dµlin6tib~ of'an

-/hcáil

for clifguifes a~te~

~Q~

~it of,c~rnmon

Indians

.-

For, as We have fatd before, c11e

!ne.u

were ddhngwfhed by,tberr Gar–

'JI1ents ; bu~:thQ(e whom,m,ey :~rmit~d

·fQirnake

ao ~{cape wcrelnfants, and Chil–

dren under

the

Age ,often or eleven,yea_rt,, amoqgí}: which my :tr.foth~r was one,

togecher wi~h

luir

Brothcu

Don_Francif

co Hualq

,11 711pac Jnpa ;rupapqui,

with whom

.l

was acqu¡iinted,

1

~nd

w

ho,

fince JI1y ,

abo.de

.in

Spain,

~atJ¡i "VrOtf µ:¡e fover_al Lec–

fers : befides whi,h

l kriew

very few who

c

fcaped fh>m,

;thi~½miferable Outrage>

from whom

1,

received

the

Relation ,of

aU

chai I rtporc fQACeming

ibis

execrable

.{laughter.

I knew alfo

tWJ;>

Auquú

who

re

J,:>rii;ices, ~ing So_n,s•of

Huqyna

·c11-

pa_c,

the one oalled

Pauflu,'.who,

was,

ene-.of

chofe who efcap~~,

q5

we have men,–

~ioned ;, che other was call~d

Tit,Y,

a

nd pe

ing

i

;Child

dlen,

was afcerwards bapti–

zed, whofe CliriíHan Name·we have formerly fignified.

Pituflu71efc

a Son wliich

defcended from

1

Spanifo

Bloud, whofe Name. w;is

,Dpn Carlos Inca,

he was

my

Sc;hool-fellmv., and afcerwards Married wich a Noble Lady born in that Countrey,

and from·

Spanijh

Parents, by wl10m he had

Don Melchior Carlos Inca,

who .in die

faft

year, which was

1602,

carne into

Spain

to fee that Court, bu.e chiefly by _the

advi~e of fome :friends, who perfuaded hirn, thac he íhould receive great re\Y~rds

for che Services which his Grandfather had performed towards che C0nqaelI and

Setclernent of

Peru,

and afterwards for the refülence he made againíl: chofe

Ufur–

pers and-Tyrants, of whom we íhall fpeak in our Hiíl:ory of che Empire : but a

more efpecial refpeél: was due to him, for being che Great Nephew of

Huayna Ctt–

pac,

and defcended by che Male line,

fo

that he is theHead, and chief Fa1nily

of

chofe few which remain of the Bloud-Royal. He·now at prefenc reGdes at

Pal–

lado/id

in expeél:ation of rewards; which though they may be great arid coofidera–

ble, yet can [caree be füch as rnay equal bis meric.

I know not whether

Titu

had any lífue; bue I remember two

Nuft~-,

or

Prin-·

ceífes, which were che lawfull Daughters. of

Huayna Capac,

one

df

which was cal.

led

Beatriz. Co)'a,

and was afterwards Married to

Martin

de

Muftincia,

aNoble Per–

fon, who was Accountant of che Revenue of che Emperour

Charles

tbe Fifth

in

Perú

;

they had three Sons which were called che

Buftinci.u,

and_another called

'/ohn Sierra de Leguiz.ano,

who w

as a fellow Scudent with me at School ; the other

Nufta

was called

Donna

Leon.or

Coya

;

the

firíl:

time íhe Mªrried was with a

Spani•

ard

called

rohñ

Ba!fa,

with

whom I was not acquainted, being then young;

they

'

!,ad a Son of the fame Name, who went alfo to School with me : But her fecond

Marriage was with

Francü de Villacaftin,

who was one of the firíl: Conquerours of

Peru,

as alfo of

Panama,

and other Countries. There is a Scory which goes of hirn,

worchy co be noted, which I found·in the Hiíl:ory of

Francú Lopez. de Gomara,

,vhich is, " That this

Villacaftin

was che

firíl:

that planted Colonies in

Pedrari.u,-,

"

Nombre de Dios

and

Panama ;

thac he opened a paífage, and made a Road from

'' one Town co another, with great pains and charge, through Rocks and Moun-,

" tains, in which were infinite numbers of Lions, and Tygers, and Bears; and

" füch multitudes of Monkies of all forts and íizes, that being diíl:urbed, they

'' would make füch a hideous noife, as was füfficient co rnake l'ravellers deaf, and

" would climb up Treeswhh great Scones,

to

lec them fall on the heads of füch

~, as: