B001<
IX.
Raya!
Commentaries.
CH.
A P. XXI.
-Of C0nie$; and Dogs of Game.
N.
OR had they Wild, or Tame Rabbets, as we have in·
Spain,
for they have
been brought thither ftnée I deparred from
Peru :
The firíl: that brol!lghc
tbem t@
Cou:o,
was one
of
the Clergy called
Añdrew Lope::,,
borh in t-he
Eftremadttra,
but
in
what V.illage or Town I kmow.not, This Ptieíl: btdughc over a Buck
áhd
a Déle
in
a Cage, and in paffing over a frream; which is about fíixteen Leagues
diíl:ant from
Co~oo,
and runs tbrough the Councrey of
Chinchápuyu,
where che E–
ftate of my
Lotd
and Father
Gnrfilaj[o de la Vega
lyes; it happened out, that wbHíl:
the
Jndian
which carried rhem; had fer clown the Cage to reíl: l:iimfelf; aód eat a
bit of bread, that th~ Doe efcaped out through a bote of the Cage, where one of
the Rods was broken, and ran out amongíl: the Rocks and Mountains, and amongíl:
the WiUows and Ol4ers whkh grow by che banks of tfue River ; ,the Doe being
tben big with Young, brough~ forth a great many, which being <c{?nferved after–
wards by the care of the
Jndians,
have increafed to. that degree, that tbey have
made aWarren, and now cover the ground with their Numbers. From th~nce
they nave ftocked other Grounds in rnany parts ~- the Land being ,barren,~nd the
Grafs íhort, chey have thriven fo well, as
no
become of a larger fize than oui:s ; as
have alfo other Conies which have been brought frorn
Spain
irtto óther parts.
lt was the furtune ofthat Coney
to
get loofe in
a.
tenltierate Climate, which was
neither
ovet
hot, n.-or very cold; bue as they fpread farther up the River, the CouQ–
trey grows cooler, untill at length tbey c0me tó'places of perpetual Snóws :· Such
as took their downwards as tbe frream runs, tbofe were·fobje?1; to greater heacs,
untill they carne to the River
Apurimac,
which is the hotteíl: Cliq1áte of ali
f
eru.
This Story of the Conies was told me by án
Jndian
of my Co,mtrey, who know–
ing
that I was writing tbe Hi.ftory of
Pene,
gave me this inforrnacion ; for the
truth of which, I refer my felf to the banks of tbat River; which
if
they be
fo
well íl:ocked with Conies, as he relates, it may ferve for an-undeniable proof.
In
tbe Kingdom of
fl.t}itu
there are Conies like thqfe in
Spain,
onely they are lefs,
and of a darker colollr, having a black íl:reak along the top oftheir backs, in eve-
, ry thing elfe tbey are like the Rabbets we have in
Spain :
they
have.nofiares, nor ,
do1
know whether ~bey have brought any thirher as yet. .
.
The Dogs of game; or of good rafe, fuch as we have formerly mentioned,
were not in
Pm,,
untill the
Spaniards
brought tbem thither. Maíl:iffi were rhe
faíl .
of any tranfported to thofe parts, by reafon, that having no Wolves, nor other
beafis of prey which might hurt their Catre!, they had no need of fuch Dogs for
tbeir defence, or guard. Howfoever, when tbey were come chither, füch as weú~·
Maílers of great Flocks,and Hetds, would not want, or be withouc them, not
thac chey had any need, or occafion for tbem; but onely becaufe chey would have
their Flocks
a.ndHerds be like rhofe in
Spain:
And
fo
paffionately was their fancy
at rhebeginning inclined hereumo, that in every thing chey affeél:ed rhe Manners
and Cuftoms of
Spain ;
for which reafon, and not for any need, a
Spaniard
carried
a Maíl:iffWhelp, rhat was not above a Momh anda half old, in a Waller, which
he hanged at bis Saddle-bow, frorn
G_ou o
to
Los Reyes,
which is a hundred a'nd
twenty Leagues through a tnounrainous and craggy Counrrey, being .every day
rroubled
to
find Milk for tbis Whelp
7
the which I
faw,
and can teíl:ifie, having
been a Companion wirh rhat
Spaniard
in' the Journey ; who told me, rhat he car–
ried rhat VV0elp for a prefent ro his -Father-in-law, who was a _Grafi~r, being Ma–
fier of great Flocks of Catre!, and lived fifty or fixty Leagues on this fide of
Ciu–
daade los Reyes)
by whom he woúld be eíl:eemed as a Jewel of mighry value. Thefe
and grearer pains have tbe
Spaniards
taken at the beginnir.g ro prornre fuch Crea–
tures as are u{e·d in
Spain,
which aftetwards they have negleél:ecl and conferved in
fürle
eíleem,
·
·
C H A P.