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-- ~74

Royal Commentaries.

BooK ·Vll.

The

Incas

repare, chat when chey came imo that Councrey by reafon ofche ma–

ny Skirmifhes they had paífed; and che Difficulcies they had encouncred, their

Ar–

my -was reduced to a very ímall number; howfoever chey accempted to perfuade

che

Mufm

to fubmic unto che

Inca,

to whom the _Sun was Father, and who had

feht him from Heaven to ceach Men the way of a racional and moral Life; that

being Men, chey íhould n9c appear like Beaíl:s, bue adoring che Sun for God,

they fhould forfake the Worfhip ofStocks and Scones, and ocher vile and inani–

mate Creacures. The

Inras

obferving that che

Mu/m

gave attencion

to

them, were

encouraged co make known their Laws and Cuíl:oms to chem, and recounc the

greac Acchievemencs and Conquefis, which their Kings had made, wich what

Provinces had voluntarily, and of cheir own accord , offered chernfelves to che

Obedience and Service of che

Inctt,

defiring him

to

cake them under his proteélion,

as !his People and Worfhippers of hjs Deicy.

-le is moreover reporced, chac che

Incas

particularly declared

to

chem che Dream

off/iracocha,

and bis greac Aétions.

At the hearing ofali which, ic is faid chac the

M ufm

were

fo

aíl:onifhed, tbac they

readily accepred che friend!11íp of che

Incas,

and embraced cheir Religion, Laws

and Scacuces wich greac Devocion, promiíing

to

be governed by chem, and to ac-.

knowledge no ocher chan che Sun for their principal God. Howfoever rhey refu–

fed to be efteemed for Vaífals of the

/ nea,

having noc_been conquered by him;

bue were proud co be accounced his Allies, Friends and Confederares. Under

pretext of which Friendíhip, the

Mufus

gave leave to che

Incas

to live and inhabit

in cheir Councrey; for rbere not remaining above a·thoufand of chem, chey did

not apprehend any danger of being fubdued or enílaved by chem, and cherefore

freely gave chem libercy

to

cake cheir Daughrers and Kindred for rheir

·ves, and

having a greac Venerarioo and Eíl:eem for rheir Perfons and Wifedom, chey com–

mitted che government of ali chings into their hands, borh of W r and P ace.

Upon che Foundacion of this new Alliance, and ar .rh_eir p rfua 10n, ch

fenc

Arnbaífadours

to

Cozco,

to adore che

Inca

as che Off-ípring of che Sun, and to con–

firm chac Friendíhip and Alliance which chey had concraéted wit hisSubjeél:s;

raking a greac compafs in cheir way chither, to avoid che high Mounrains, mariíh

grourrds and bogs, wbich were nóc pafiible in the dir~ét line. Theíe Ambaífadours

being arrived :ic

Co~co,

were received by the

b ca

wich ali imaginable kindnefs and

favour ; commanding chac care íhould be caken to inform and iníl:ruét chem in

the manner of his Courcs, bis Laws, Scacuces and Religion; wich which che

Mu–

Í ™

receiving_great farisfadion, recurned again to rheir own Countrey, with refo–

Jurion

to

maintain chis Friendíhip and Confederacy

fo

happily begun, which con–

cinued uncill rhe time thac che

Spaniards

invaded and overcame their G.)Untrey.

Particularly ic is reported of rhefe

Incas,

who planced chemfelves in che Councrey

of che

M ufm ;

chac che Children defcended from chern, deftring to recurn to

Co:{,co

in che time of

Huayna Capac,

for that finding all things quiec in the Countrey

of

M ufm,

and no danger of any revolc, the natural defire of viíicing the Councrey

oftheir Fore-fachers, inviced chem

to

carry their Wives and Children urtto

Cow;

bue in rheir way thicher receiving news that

Huayna Capac

was dead, and that the

Spani'!rds

poífeffed the Land, ~aving fubverted ~nd utcerly deíl:royed che Empire

of r!-íe

Incas;

chey alcered the1r deíign, refolvmg to recura again to the

M11JH1,

where rhey were ever afcerwards highly efieemed, and held in Veneration, and

all rnacr

ers bot

h of War and Peace commitced to iheir management.

le is íaid

rhac che

Riv.er

in thofe pares

is

fix Leagues broad, and chac their

Canoes

are two

days in

paffing

over ic.

GHAP.