Royal
1
Commentariú.
drefs to the King, and ochers to che
Incas,
in recurn to cheir lace Cornplemenr.
When they approached ·the
Inca,
it was wich deep .filence, and humble profira–
tion; and the
Inca
received them wich greac Courteíie, and gratious Counce–
nance; and in reg~rd ~e ~as t? pl~dge them all, he took che Cup .from every
Man's hand, touclung 1t w1ch h1s L1ps; though he drank more plenttfully oué of
che Bowl ofchofe to whofe Oignicy and Qualicy he bore fome p~rticular refpeét;
whac remained at che boccom of tbe Cup, me
Inca
cornmanded h1s Serv_ams, who .
were alfo
Incas
by privilege, to drmk of che remainder, which being done,
the
Cups
weie
again re_mrned to the Owners.
.
·
Thefe Cups havmg couched·the Hands and i,1ps of che
Capa Inca,
were ever
afcerwards conferved as facred Reliques, and held in greac Veneration, never
af–
terwards being applied to common ufes, but feparaced, as were their Idols, for
Worfhip and Adoracion; for in reality fuch was che interiolir Devotion whi'ch
they conceived towards cheir Kings, that we cannot exprefs the Love and Vene–
ration which thefe poor
Jndians
entercained of every chlng which had relation to
them.
· ·
.
· In chis manner the Healths being gone about, and every one pledged,-they all
returned orderly
to
their places; and chen the Dances and Songs bfgao; all Na–
tfons prefencing themfelves refpeétively in cheir Mafquerades, and Colours, and
ancick Pofiures, according
to
die faíhion of their Councrey; during
all
whicb the
drinking
íl:ill
wenc on, the
Incas
invicing each ocher, as alfo the Captains and
Cu–
racas
entertaining their Friends, aod Acquaincance, and fuch as were Neighbours
and Relations in cheir feveral Countries.
.
Thus were nine days fpent in the falerno ·celebration of chis Feaíl: of
Raymi;
where was plency of Meac and Drink (as we have faid) accompanied wich aU
kinds of Mirch and Jollicy; though the firfi day onely was appoinced for Sacri–
fices, and for infpeétion inco the Entrails of Beaíls, from whence they made their
Divinacions Qffuture Evencs. Afcer che nii:ie days were over, che
Curacas
caking
their leave of the King, returned to cheir refpeétive Countries, having received
encire fatisfaéti9n in the íolemn performance of the principal Feaíl, which chey
dedicaced to cheir God the Sun. When the King was employed in the War, or
was far remoce in vifüations of foreign Countries, he always obferved the folemn
Celebration of chis Feíl:ival, in that place, where his occaGons had drawn him
though not with the pomp and magnificence, as ic was performed ac
Couo;
wher~
in che abfence of the King, the Governour and High-Priefr, who were always
Incas
o[
the Bloud, took care to celebrace che Feíl:ival, at which che
C11racas
or
their Deputies did appear for them, with a great concourfe of people from 'the
adjacent Provinces.
'
.CH A
P._