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188

po[ely _alle~ge in this ~lace ro_ confute the opinion ?f thofe who livi~g in

Spain,

and bemg 1gnorant of the affairs of the

Jndu:s ,

bel~eved thac the

I~dians

had no

eíl:eem of Gold nor knew che value or pn~e of

1t :

Befides whrch, they had

Veífels made of Gold wherein

to

lodge cheir

~brn,

alfo the Figures ofMen, of

Trees and Planes and Herbs made in Gold , as alf Animals of what

fort

foever:

whid{ are che W;rdsof thac famous Auchour in bis Hiíl:ory of

Peru.

Thac rich Prize whiah fell

to

the iot of

D. Francifpo Pir¡arro,

was part qf that

which

Atahualpa

gave

for

his Ranfome , and which

Pifarro

jultly claimed as bis

due by Military Righc, being Gene11:il of che Army,: He m~ghc mornover chal–

lenge, by agreement, che beíl: Jewel frorn the great heaps of füches : Ami though

rbere were others perhaps more valuable, fuch as

J

ars, and Veífels of Gold ; yet

in regard that this had been che Seat of a King, and the feizure of it prefaged

rhe Dorninion of the

Spanijh

Monarchy, it

[eemed,

a prize mor\; fü1gu-lai:, and

worthy the choice of

Pifarro

before any other of _greacer eíl:ímation.

In

the

]2.ife

of

Huayna Capac,_wbo

was·che laíl: of all che

Incas,

we fhall fpea,k more ar_

targe

of this Gold Chain, which was a thing incredible.

~· -

VVhat

Pedro de Ciefa

writes of che Riche~ of

Peru,

J nd !10w che

lndians

níade

them away, and concealed them, is that wh1ch he Íl)ec1ñes mche

2

ríl: Chap(cr of

his Book ,. as follows : "

Jf,

fays he, all that which was buried ir}

Pem,

and'.in

'' thefe Countries, -were difcovered, and broughc

to

u[e

and lighr, che value

1

of ic

" would be ineíl:imable, and all the poffeffions of the

Spaniards

intonfid@rapte

ro

" comparifon of the hidden trea[ures

:

For, fays he, I being at

Coz.ca

,

in prefep,ce

" of inány Perfons o~ Quality, heard

Paulo

t~e

Inca

difcourfing of _thi~ rnarter,

" and fayrng, That

1(

al! the Treafüres whrch. belonged to che Provmces and

" Temples, which are now !oíl:, íhould be agam recovered and amatfed toge..

" ther, rhey would be fo immen(e and greac, that all rhe Riche~ which the

Spa

7

"

niards

poffefs, would be rto more in comparifon of rhem, than a drop of war,er

" is

to

l-

wpole Buckec: And

to

make ;he·

fon.ilirn9e

~ ore clear

j

the

l ndia¡is

J..2f,;

" king a.,handfull of G1¼rne from a whole rneaft,ll;e, _faid, Thos rtmth the Cñrj–

,, íl:ians have gained

j

and the remainder is lodged rhere, where neicher we, flor

" any el[e is able to affign: Whatfoi;ver d¡is Treafüre may have been, though

" the

Spaniards

had not been Mafü:rs of ic, would ce.rcainly t1ave b½en offered·

e.o

" rheir Devils, and Temples, and Sepukhres of their Dead

j

for rhe

IndJans,

wbo

" neicher purcha[e Lands, nor Houfes, nor Cities

v<

1

itb ir, nor eíl:eem icrbe fméw.s

" ,rnd nerves of War, do onely Adoro rhemfelves with ir, being alive, and bilry

" it witb them in their Graves, betng dead : Howfoever, in my opinion, ic was

" our duty ro_have advifed_che

Jndians

of theít: Errours, and t9 have mag.e it o~

" bufinefs td iníl:ruét them m rhe knowledge of rhe Go[pel, and .our HoJy

F#h;

" racher than our pro(effion and whole"concernment, ro

fil!

our Purfes, .and en-::

'' rich our CoffHs : The[e are the Words of

Pedro de Ciefa,

in _tbe zríl: Chal?t¡_~

of his Book, whish I have copi~d

Verbatim

fro111 rhence.. T~i~

'inca,

w1Brfi

}o/~

called

Paulo,

or by rhem

Paullu,

6f

whom ali che

Spanijh

Hiíl:onahs11)~e ment1._on

was one of che rnany Sons of

Huayna Capac,

being a Man ofComage, who co'*

the King of

Spain's

fide in hisWarsagainíl: rhe

Spaniards

j

ac, bis B:lpcifm he too~

the Name of

Chriftopher Pa11/lu,

to who~mny Maíl:er

Garp!aj{o de la

Vég,a

was Gód–

father, as alfo to hi? Brother

Titu

Aqui,

who afcerwards was Bapti~ed by

ch,J

Name of

Philip,

in refpeél:

to

Philip

che Second, then Prince of

Spain

;

l

~ as

,~iell

acquainted with them boch, as alfo with the¡r Morher ~alled

Anna/;

tbough ene

two Sons died foon afterwards.

.

Lopet. _de_Gomara

writing of che Riches of t!1e Kings of

Peru,

in the

f

p d Chap–

ter of h1s Book, harh the[e very words : ' Ali che Utenftls of Jnca's·Houfo

" Table and Kitchin, were ali of Gold and Silver, at leaíl: of Silver ahd Copper: .

" In che wich-drawing Rooms and Antich •11bers, were Statues of Gold cafi in

" rbe form of Giams, and che Figures of all kinds of Animals in a like large pro-

" portion, as alfo Trees and Herbs, Fifhes of che Sea, and (refü Waters of 'all .

" forts, which their Kingdom produced : they had alfo Ropes and Chains Bas-. '

;: ke~s and Hamp~rs o'f Gold an<l Silver, and Faggots of Gold, piled'uRin Scacks,

as

1f

they were rntended for fewel :

In

fhort, there was no Figure of any. Crea–

" mre in the whole Kingdom, which they did not imitare, and reprefent in Gold

~

" They report alfo that the

l nw

ha_d a Carden Lirnated in an H1ahd near to

Puna

«

where being defirous

to

enjoy che Air of che S~a, they paffed

1

ovet to divercife'

~

and recreate chemfelves

7

and thereinwereTrees, and Plams, and Flowersmad~

~~

all ·