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Royal

Commemaries.

BooK

III.

CH A P.

XXIII.

Of the Pla;es where t~ey affered Sac~ifice, and where they

put off the~~ Shoes befare they entred into the Temple;

as alfo of the Fountains which helonged to

it.

T

HE }:)laces wher~

they

hurned their Sacrifices were appointed accordiug co

die

folemnities of ther'1 ; for fome were offered in one open fqliare, and

fome in orhers; for rhere W!::re many .ha'l!owed places belonging

to

the Temple

in which the

I~c,u

~rdered che celebr~tion of th~ Sacrifi~es, according as rheir plea~

fuue and devotion diteél:ed. Thac general Sacnfice wh1ch was made ar rhe greac

Feftival of che Sun, called

Raymí,

was off~ed in t~e open _Markec-place of che

City

~

ocher Feafis of leffer note were cé1ebrated m an open Court befare che

Temple,·whete all the P~ople anti Nations of divers Provinces, ,belonging to the

Dominioh of che Emfire,. aífembltro together to keep che Holy-day with Dances

and Soogs, aod other Recreations; but chey could not pafs beyond rhac place

into che body of che Temple, nor remain chere wicb Spoes on t!1eir F:er? becaufe

,the gro1md \,Vas hallowed, being wichin che confin{'.S, and faoél:ified ltm1ts of che

Temple ; che which we obferve here, to denote how far thofe boundaries ex–

tended.

The~e-w€'.re ·three principal Sn·eets, which ran Northward from che Markec.:::

,place to che Templ<:r, one of wpich paífed by the brook fide, and anocher, which

in

my time they called che Pri[on-füeet, becauíe che

Spaniards

made cheir

Prifon

in

ir, (

which, as I am informed , is fince changed;) a third Jed from a comer

of the Market-place

to

the Temple. Time is another Streec to che Eafiward of

theíe ch1:ee, wqich lefds al[o ro che fame place, and which is

~w

called che

Street offü.

Auftin;

tnrough all which four Screers there was a way to che

Tem–

ple ~ b~ che princip~l StEeec, and moíl: dir_eél: way rh_id1er, was that which we call

the Street

of

tbe Pnfon; though che

Ind,ans

called 1t che Streer of che Sun be–

c;aüfe that- that being'Íf\ che middle, and in che íl:reigbceíl: line of

-ali

che reft,' was

the common paífa-gé by which they wenr, aod carried al! their Offerings and Sa–

cr-iRces

ro che Temple. There was alío another Stree1c which ran

Eaíl:

and Weíl:

and troífed che ocher four memioned Streets, which was che place determioed

for them, where to leave their Shoes; and chough they inteoded not to go

fo

far as the Temple, yet that ground being within che Verge of ir, no perfon could

país it, unlefs de[calced, and with bare feet paid his reverence ro che hallowed

Earrh, from which place are above cwo hundred paces

to

the Gate of .che

Temple.

·--n-uno retúrrt no,Xr to che Ornaments of che Temple ; there were five Foun:

taios ofWater, which rao from divers places through Pipes ofGold; rheCi–

fierns were fome of Stone, and others of Gold and Silver, in which they waíhed

their Sacrifices, as che Solemnity of the Fefüval appoimed.

In

my thne chere

was bue one of cho[e Founraios remaining, which íerved che Garden of

~

Con–

vent wirh Water; the orhers vvere !oíl:, either for wanc of drawing or opening,

or leaq(ing-;- anq...t~is is very probabl~, becauíe to my knowledgd, that which

belbngéd to ·die Cónvent was alfo

lo.íl

: for

fix

or feven momhs for wanr of

which V\Tacer, the whole Garden was dryed up, and withered c~ che great

la–

mentation of che Convenr, and che whole City, nor could any

'1ndian

underfiand

how thac Water came to fail, or ro what place it took its comfe.

At