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Royal

Commentaries.

BooK

VI.

for your farvict and

advant1t.ge

, than what I have already done

I earnej/ly

ent

follow the example

of

God himfelf herein, that

u

to acceb/

0

+

the real

e"'derellt

you

t~

d

·

.+

h

.r;

d

h'

.

'

I

~

"

avours ana

goo.

-will

°.J

t

e per

1

on : an on

t

tJ

conjideration let

~ve:y

dne

fatiifie himfa!J with his lot

which though not

fa

large perhapJ

tU

he expelled, yet

tt

ts

M

great

tU

the divijio

d h

· '

would bear, and

lef.r

than. the DiftribHtor dcjired, and which he will increafe

whe:nen:bt:~

by

any fortunate opportumty.

And now after all

my

travels and

llllrour

s both

by

Si

d

Land

which

I

have [11.ftained

in

this

la.ft

period of

my

life, I

pretend to no other

rewa

7//'

the

fatiifailion

of

having

acted according to that Talent which God hath given me

;

th~~

1

have difcharged mJ confrience towards God

IU

a Chri.(lian, towards the King '"'a fa:hf:ll

Sub;eil

,

and towards your [elves

tU

bec1tme

a

good ne1ghb0Hr and a true fervant.

And in–

deed,

if

you

ta~

not things, and ttnderftand them in the feme manner

-you

ill

requ't

the love .and alfeilion I hear you, and the care

an~

labours 1. have [uftaineJfor

JOUr

inter:;,

confidermg that on my part there hath heen no failure or omiflion to

advance

the fame.

And

fince, for the better fettlement

ef

the CoHrts

of

THdicature and the Affairs

of

Lima,

it

is we–

ceffery for

me

to be there prefent,

I

have deftred the

mo.ft

Reverend Father in God the Arch–

hifhop

to fupply

my prefence with

) 'OU

in

the

City,

and in my name

to

offer to

)'OU

'what

J

can

doe at prefent

,

and what I fhall be able to doe far the future.

And ha7.ling not farther

to add;

I

befaech God, that

I

may Live to

fee

you

all

in great profperit.] and

plenlJ'

and

em-

plOJed in his

ho!J

farvice

tU

.(ully and

IU

happi!J

IU

you

yoHr

felvc.t dejire,

'

Given at

Guap1arrma,

on the 18th day of

AHguft,

1

s

f8.

Subfcribed,

Your

Servant,

the

licencs'ado

Gafca~

Befides this Letter

and

Iofirtietions

given

to

rhe ArchbHhop , he gave

it in

charge

to

the Father

Provincial,

Frier

Thoma1

de

San Martin,

chat

he

fhould make

a Sermon on the day of the

Publication,

and therein exhort the Pretenders to be

contented every man with his portion allotted; and co deal with them

in

private,

and

perfuade chem thereunto. All which

Hernande~

Palentino

writes more at

large,

which we

have

abbreviated,

to

avoid prolixity and tedioufnefS to the Reader;

and

is

as followeth

:

When

it

was known in

Co~co

chat the Prelident was retired privately co avoid

the troublefome importunities of

the

People ; one Caprain

Parda11e,

being

in

dif.

courfe with other Captains; on my Confcience

faid

he, chis

Madalena de la

Crni:.

is

retired fome where

privately

to put aa

Har11na

upon us, for in

Peru

they

call

chat

Harana,

when a man who hath loll: his money

at

gaming plays fome Trick or

Sham co avoid payment. And amongfi other Nick-names given the Prefident,

they called him

Madalena de la

CrH~,

whi h was as much as Cheater or Sorcerer,

and was che name of chat Woman who was punHhed by the Officers of the fo..

quifition in

Cordona :

And

the truth is , the Prefidenc , not to hear fach

infolenc

Speeches as thefe, retired from

Co~co

that he might have liberty to make the

Difiributions, and removed farther from

it

when they were publifhed, as

Palen·

tino

faith

in

the fecond Pare, and

Chapter

the firfi of his Hill:ory, in thefe words:

It was well knm n that the Prefidenr abfenred himfelf from

Co~co,

that he

might

not be prefent at the time when the Dill:ribucion of Lands

i

as publilhed;

for he was prudent and fubtile, and underfiood by good experience the nature of

the Countrey ; and feared much the

Infol

nces of the Souldiers, and co hear their

C mpl

int ,

Oaths and Curfes : And indeed herein he was not deceived ;

for

wh n the Ar h-bifhop was arrived at

Co~co,

where almoft all the

Inhabitant

and

Souldiers were a mbled, expeeting to receive great proportion of and and

Government:

they

appeared

quiet and orderly:

but

fo foon a

the

publicati

n

was ma e, on the

24th

of

Aug11jf,

being the F fiival of Saint

Bnrtholomew

\

here–

by

finding

them elv s mu h difappoimed of

their

hopes, they began

to

cu~fe

and

f\vear, and to utter many edicious expreffion againfi the Preli enc

an~

hi Go–

vernment , to chat higb degree, chat all thing teemed to tend

to

murmy and

~

new rebellion. Her

upon

rh

y

began to

enter

into Cabals and fecret Conful

tt–

ons

how in

che

firfi place they

ight

kill the Judge

Andres de eianca ,

and

t

e

Arcl1-

l op, "horn rhey efieemed the Authoa s

f

the Difiributions.

T

e

u e and groun of their

fury

and

rage they

alledged

to

be

·e allocmenr made

f

pdndp.:il Places

and ,Lands

to

thofe

who

had been the

oUowers and

Abetco~f