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~o

Royal

Commentaries.

BooK

V.

pr tra

rhe War; and fo tyre the Enemy, as

to

force them to

yield

co You or

H to grant you fuch advantageous terme as you fhall require.

'

But

Gonfalo Pifarro

rejeCl:ed thi Couo[el, as

in

no manner agreeable to his ho.

nour ; for that

it

argued cowardife to fly from the Enemy , and that a retreat of

thi nature would .cafi a blemifh and fhadow upon the lufire and glory of all the

brav€ actions he had performed. To which

C

arvajal

replyed, that

this

was

not

to

lofe Honour but

.to

improve chat w?ich

w.as

already acquired; for

it

was

the

pare of

g~eac ~.aprams

and men expenenc

ed m

War, to know how to protract

H,

and wuh military Strategems to weaken and defiroy an Enemy, wirhout adven–

taring

on the hazards of

a

Bartel, which

is

fo

doubtfull, chat neither Parry

can up–

on the greatefr advantages remain affured of Vietory: hereof many inllances

might be prodaced in the World; but we <hall need no other than

chat

of the

Batcel of

Huarina;

ofViCl:ory in which, the Enemy remained fo confident that

we are informed, they gave order

to

their Servants

to

provide a double

~Uow

..

ance of meat at their tables, for entertaiQment of fuch prifoners as

they

fhould

take

in

the Fight. And,

ir, confider farther, that this Vietory was a

particu–

lar mercy and favour of God Almigbty towards you, and was not obtained

by

force of Arms or humane Policy ; nor is

it

reafon to tempt God again or expect

the like miracles from him. To which

Pifarro

replied, that he knew not bow

to

mm his back upon hi Enemy , and therefore refolved

to

live in hope, and

make trial once more of his fortune: having great confidence, that he

who

had

given him

fo

many Vietories, would not leave him at lafi, or fuffer him to

be

over–

come. Thus ended the Difcourfe, without approbation by

Pifarro.

P11!emi110

in

Chap.

88.

relate .part thereof, and that

Carvajal

concluded,

faying,

Sir,

be

pleafed

to

doe, as I dvife you; and as for

Centeno's

men, difmifs them all, for

be–

ing conquered men, they'' ill never

be

true friends; for

if

you refolve upon a

Retrear, you will

be better

without

them.

All rhefe parricu]ars are wrote by

Diego Fernandez.,,

and agree very "'ell

wich

the

Genius of

Franci.fco

de Carvajal,

who was a man of great pares and

abilities, though

never fufficiendy known or fathomed by his own people, nor yet

by

!hangers.

Now if we would know the true ground and caufe why

Pifarro

did not

approve

of

this

nor other Counfels which were given him by

Carvajal;

no other

reafon

can be afiigned than that from the very day that a Confultation was held at

Los

Reyes

,

whecher the Prefidenc

Gafca

was

to

be received

or

not , and

chac

Carvajal

was ofopinion that the terms were good which were offered, and chat they iliould

enter into

a

Treaty, and examine the Power and Infuuetions which

Gafca

broacl1t:

from chat very time he loft his Credit with

Pifa,,.o,

who ever afterwards

fa(pec.

ted the reality of all the Counfels he propofed, which did not exactly fquare

with his own

·advice and reafon ; and indeed

Pifarro

was

of

an humour nor

to

ad·

mit of any advice but what proceeded from hirnfelf, affeeting. always co have cbe

reputation of a Governour and Manager of all affairs. And as it

is

natural for

mankind

to

hate and detell: a Partner in Government and Rule ;

fo

did

Pifarro

more eafily admit of a prejudice againfi

Carvajal;

which though gi:ounded on a

falfe imagination,

yet

fo deeply did it take place with him, and poffelS his

fancy;

that all the

future

Services which

Carvajal

performed and

th~

Miracles he

aeted

at the Batte! of

Huarina

could not avail to root out chat fufpicion he had concei·

.

ved of him, And indeed this proved

fatal

to

Pifarro,

for tnofe who -are

acquai~ted with rhefe Secrets attribute his more fpeedy deftruction and

do~

nfall

to rhts

ealoufie and Sufpicion which he had conceived againfi

Carvajal.

CHAP~