.
'
BooK
V.
Royal Commentaries.
·at
which
Picarro's
men
madt! a full
fiop,
and ftbQd
fiill
in
expectation
~f
the Ene–
wy's coming up to them
~
and by the way
~s
they
~ached,
Carva1al
ordered
fome few fuots
to
be
made
at
them,
to incite
them
.to
reru:~hole yoll~es; wh~ch
fucceeded accordingly,
for
they
advanced
fall.,
and charged
with
their Pikes, firmg
e1s they went at
the dift:ance of
three hundred paces :
all
this
whlle-Caruajal
fired
not one Mufquet, till the
Enemy was
come within lhof,
and
then they poured
whole {bowers of Bullets on them ; which coming from expercMarks-men, above
a hundred and
fifry
men were killed at this firft
char~e
,
a
d amongfi: them two •
Captains;
fo
that the whole
Bo~y be~an
to bedifordered ; and at a fecond charge
they were put
inm
confufion~
and plamly
ran
away.
Thus far
Carate,
who wrote all the.particulars at the beginning, middle and end
of
this
Battel: and che
like
Relation is given by
Gomara
and
Palentino,
with little
• or no difference.
I
fhall
repeat their Narratives , and.add
what
I
have heard re–
porced from both fides.
.It
is
faid, that the reafon
vvhy
Carvajal
would nor advance, but
ftood
fiill
to
keep
his
ground
µntill
the Enemy made the firft on-fee,
was
this., The whole _
body of
his
Mnfquetiers were not above two hundred and fifty men
in
all;
yet
·they had fix or feven hundred Fire-arms ., being fuch as had been left
~hem
by -the
fugitive Souldiers; thefe
Arms
fome few
days
before the Bartel were
fitt~d
up ,
and
new
fixed
and
delivered to the hands of the Souldiers, fo chat fome Souldi–
ers
carried three,
fo~e
four Mufquecs ; and becaufe it
was
difficult for
a
Souldi–
er co carry fuch a
h~ap
of Arms on
his
fuoulders ,
it
was thought moll: conveni;.
ent
co fiand
fl
ill
aJld
ex
peel:
the
coming of
the
Enemy.
•
This
Francifco Carvajal
was certainly as great
a
Captain
as
ariy
was
in
his time;
and
w
hatfoever he faid or atl:ed
was
accornpanied with much fharpnefs and
d~x
terity :
and
therefore we
will
mention fqme few
£iyings
of
his,
which
he uttered
during the time that thefe matters were tranfaeting.
Two days before
chis
Battel, a certain Souldier of
his
of good fame and efieem
came, and defired him
t0
give him
a
little Lead to make fome Bullets againfl:
the
day of
Bartel.
How, faid
C11r-vajal,
I cannot believe that a Souldier of your wor–
fuip's quality fhould be without Bullets whe1!lJ1e boemy
is
near: Really,
Sit ,
anf
wered
the Souldier ,
I ha
e none: Your
vv orfhip
mufl: pardon
me ,
replyed
Carvajal ,
and give me leave not to believe
y4u;
for
it
is imJ?oflible you iliould
be
withoµt Bullets. The Souldier finding himfelf thus urged,
in
truth,. Sir, faid
· he,
upon
the word of a Souldier, I have bot three. Oh,
,Sir,
anfwere~Carvaja/,
did not
I
tell you, that your Worfhip being the
man
you were taken tor, could
not be without Bullets ; arid therefore I ddire you co 'lend
me
one of
y
ur three,
to bellow upon another ; and then
kill
me
to
day a Bird
V\
irh one of the two re–
maining , and a m1n
with the
other on the day of the Fight ; and then
I
will re–
quire you co (boot no more. By chis faying,
Carvaj11l
would give us to under–
fiand, that if
~very
Mufquetier could bur kill his man, the Vietory would be
fe–
cure and certain. But howfoever, he largely fupplied the Souldier with Ammu-–
hition and Arms , as he did all the others who had occafion of Powder and Bul–
let:
in
this pleafant manner
he
treated
V\
ith his Friends; but when he came co
deal with his Enemies, he treated them at another race, with all gravity, cau-
tion
and refervednefs required.
.
An'other quaint faying of his was exprefied to his Mufquetiers in
fight
of the
Ene111y; when be advifed chem
to
level their Arms from the Girdle downwards,
and not from the Breafi
to
the Head
up\~
ards : For, look you, Gentlemen, faid
he, Bullets are apt
to
rife,
and that which milfes, though but two Fingers
breadch, is loft , and cannot doe execution ; but that which flies low ,. and gra–
z:s ten
_paces
off;. may yet
have
fi
me effect :
And
in
cafe you wound your
Etiemy ,
eicher m
me
Thighs or Legs, hemuA:
fafl,
and
become difabled;
when
on
rl1e
cofltrary, a maa may receive a ffior either
in
his A:rm or·Body; unletS
the'
wound
be
morra:l , he may
yet
cnntirrue fighting. Upon chis grouna ,
and
fo'r
this
rea–
fon ,. he ordered his Mufquecier not to fire a ove a
hundred paces
difiant
from
~he
Enemy;
hrch
as
Ca"r
ate faith, did
Cuch cnref
ancf
rerribre
exeauidn
rhat
· m the firfr
ranks of
Caprams
an.clEnfigns, and
in
cbe
eleven files whrcrr
'
e·
in
rhe
Van
hefo~e
them, there
remained nor ten m*etl
found,,
a11
being'~
kil ed or
wounded;, wh1ch was
a.fad
cafe, and rmrcll to
be
lam~nred.
Lr
Jike-
man\ier
tflete
Shot gauled
dle
~orfe
very
rnucB,
of which
Al~
de
Me'1dafk
and!
ferMimtJ
~
'11-
legtU
\\ ..
ere Captams ;
fu
that terr or mrelve.
of
tne1
Cavaliers
were
difnionn
ed,
and
797_
' .