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OOK

IV.

Royal

Commentaries.

within Trenches ;

As

to the opmion

that

Carvajal

conceived of

his

People,

that

they were

difcontented anGl would leave their Colours

w~th

the

.firft.

o.ccafi~m t~at

prefented ;

itt

was believed that: he would

~e

as

much

mt~~ken

tn

his 1magmat1on

£oncerning

Lop~

de

Mendo;_a

as I1e had oft-nJrnes

beei:i

of

Dtego Centeno:

for on

.the

contrary

Merzdopt

boldly falli€d.forth

t0

ma~t

Carvayal,

who

alfo marched

agamff

him with his Squadroms

draw

n forth in

form

of

Baitel;

and

fo foon as he percei·

yed that

Lope de Mendofa

ha.al

abamioned

the.Fortifa:ation,

·he then

m_ade,

as

if

he

intended

dite6tly

to giv€

bun

.

Barrel, bot

his

defigo

~as

onely

~0

entice

them

ou~

of tbe

Fort which

when

he

hacd

done,

and f

aw t

hem m

op,m

Field,

he rnade light

of a

11 the

r~!ll

1

and

feeirtg

tb~ir

confiderure

a.nd

boldnef~

be drew

near

to

them;

gs

they alfo

did·to

im ;

but

hen they wer

e

1

w

ithin Mli9ket fhot,

Cttrvajal

drew

off

io

good otd<tt

amd

entted1

into

the

Villa~

which

MendtJfa

was

not

able

to hin–

der. for the

Enemy

was d0uble their num11er, and their Musketiers expert, and

well

exercifed: fo

that now

thelr

'}uarters were changed,

for

Carvajal

was

entted

into the Fortiliicatroo, and

Lope

tt8

Mmdofa

remained in the open Field.

Carvajal

s

Souldiers

had

now time

to

plumier the

Village

where

the

Enemy

had left

theit

Riches

3

and

where,

befides their Clothes

and Gatments,

they

took

fifty

thonfand

pieces of

Eight

im

Bars of Silvtt, which

Lope

de

Me11dof_a,

whfn

firft

he

defcended

from

the

Mountains,

had

antfed

to

be bmugbt

from fev€ral

parts,

where

he

and

Diago

Centeno

had hid,

them, when they

fled from

Fnmcifco

dB

Carvajal :

with

this

money he

intencled

to have paid

the

Sonldiers, but

they

were fo generous

that

very few

or

none would

aa!ept

thereof; that

fo

for

the

futun~, wh~

they

fhould

come

to receive the reward of their fervices and fufferings for their loyalty

to

the

King,

they

might

then have to alledge> that they had receiVed no

pay

nor fubfi–

{tence from his Majefiy

1

but

had ferved

him

at their own charge, coff

and

ha–

zard ; as they accordingly made known afrei:warcds in their

petif

ons. And this

became a.common cu!lome among

the

Souldiers, not onely of thofe

(who

wer@

called of the InvaGon)

butof

other noble and brave Sooldiers of

Pe-1u,

ho

foor–

ned to

receive

any

pay,

and were angry when

it

was dffered, fratrding much

u~

on the honour of ferving

withou~Y.refent

intereft,.

but

onely

in

hopes

and expecta–

tion of a future reward:

but

it

th@ neceffities

of

any

paJticular perfan

were

(o

great as to enforce him

to

receive fubfifience money,

lni!

would riot. accepc

it

by

way

of

pay,

but

as money

lent,

giving

his

obligation

to

uebay

it

ag~

ro

his

Ma–

jefty's

Excheqtaer, when

they

were

enabl~d

fo

i:o doe

j

wln·ch

engageme'nt

th€y

performed

with

much

pnnCtuality,

franding greatly on 1the· hoootir of a SouldieJ;

7

S

~~~

.

.

CH

AP.

!(XXVJII.

The

AJventures

of

Francifco

de

Caivaj~)

be

overcon1e's

and

k.f,as

Lope

de

~Iendo~a;

and enters

infO' the

Charcas.

"T

T~ilO:

the

Sm~.ldiers

of

Carvajal

were difperfed and plundetmg the

Village,

V

V .

It

feems

a~

if

Lope

_de Mendopi

had

loft an opponunity

and the/

right

time

o_f

falling

upon h1_s

Enem1€s; but

Mendofa

apprehend€Cd that

CarvajM

was fo

vi–

g1fan&

~

to

leav~

hJJm

no.

foch

advant~ge

; which

indee.d

fu

appeaI~d

accordingly,

for

no

fooner

did

Car:vaJA

<?bfen:e

his

m~n

to

be

difpt:tf€tl, bu he

immediarely

founded~

alarm, _with

w

u:h

h1~

men

immediately

remtired

ti©>

theii;

Cokmrs,

and rem

am

ed ~11 nr

ghc

drawn

up

1n

po{h1re

ofBat'.teL

And

now

ta

deceive

the

Ene.my

, he

fe1gn.ed

a Letter

from

0ne

of

his. S@ul

drers w

hich

he delivered co be

cat~ned

b~

a

n 11:du1.n

,

who fpake very good

Spanijh,

inftr.Ci

¢ti·Eg

~

1

m

what

to

fcly

to

gam a beh€f:

1~ t~at

Letter

he

was

a<lvifed to

fa1

1 in ID

~oo Cm-'

V~aJ

that

night,

and to charge him m

tw~

feveral places, and rhati he woNld

dnem

t.md

many ·chat

would revolt over to his

fide,

for rnofb

were

Oif~ented

·

th

e w hich

divers

would

nav~_done th~

day oofore,_

but

that!

tfaey.

feared thee &oc.

im

nhe.it

paffige

over unto

rum.

Thus

743