BooK
Ill.
Royal
Commentaries.
61
condition; fuch as were of
fo
firong a Conll:itution '· as to
~efifr
the Poifon and
live . were yet rendred loathfome by botches and b01lsJ
which
broke from their
Bodies and became overfpread with a white Leprofie, nor did it onely affeet:
'
their
B~dies
but
their Minds alfo, making them
fools, or
fiupid,
or
elfe
mad
and
raving. whlch were
all
pleafant
effetts
to the revengefull adverfaries, though no–
thing
~ould
be
more grievous and heavy to their Parents and Relations. The Cap–
tains being informed of this evil
which was
amongfr this People, gave advice
thereof unto the
]flea,
who thereupon immediately commanded, chat whofoever
{hoold be found guilty of that Crime, {hould be burnt alive, that no reliques or
memory iliould
remain
of them.
This Law of the
Inca
was
fo
joyfully received
by the Natives, that they themfelves gave information again!l the Criminals, and
readily with their own hands executed the Sentence, burning not onely the Offen–
ders, but wharfoever moveables alfo were found in their Houfes, wruch they
demolilhed, and laid level with the ground: With chem alfo they burnt their
Flocks
and
Herds, rooted up the Trees which they had planted, and defiroyed
every thing that they poffeffed,
left
the evil and pefiilence of the Mafier iliould
adhere unto , or infett the Inheritance.
.The which punHhment, and feverity
in
its execution,
fo
affrighred the Natives, that they never afier durfi more at–
tempt
this wickednefs, during the time of the
IncM
;
though
fo
foon as
the
Spa–
niard1
came amongft them, they revived this evil again,
which
till
then
was out
of ufe, and forgotten.
The
Captains having in this manner fettled their Planta–
tions, and reformed this abufe by the rigorous punHhmenr of the Delinqu<!nts,
they returned to
Co~co,
to render
a
more farge account to the
Inca
of their Nego–
tiations, who gratioufly received them, and gratified their good Services with
due
Rewards.
C
H A
P.
V.
The
Inca
gains
three Provinces, and conquers after
a
hlou–
dy
Batte!.
A
Fter
fome
years
May ta Caf ac
refolved to make another fally abroad
for the
. Conquefl:
of new
Provmces, for the Covetoufoefs and Ambition of the
Inca
lncreafed
wit~
his Dominions
and
Succefs. Wherefore having raifed
his
Army,
and fupplted
t~1em
with fufficient Provifions,
they marched towards
l'ucara
of
Vmafayu,
which
w~re
the _mofi _remote, or
lafi:,
People which his
prand-Fathe~
(or as fome
will
have it)
his
Father had reduced.
·From
Pucar11
~
bended his
~ourfe
Eafiward,
to that Province
which
they call
Llaricajfa,
w
hered the
N~tives
furrendred themfelves without refifi:ence
beins:!
much con–
tente
to. receive the
Inca
for their Lord and Mafier.
Th~n
he proceeded
to
t~~
Provmce called
Sancavan,
wbich fubrn ·tted with the like readinefs and
fa–
cil!ty ; for the Fame of the
Inca
being now fpread over
all
Countries
and the
gheat
Honours
~tchieved
by
the
Father and Grand-Father of this
Pri~ce
being
t
e
~ommon
d1fcourfe,
fo
moved the Nations in all adjacent parts
that with
ili1anlmoufu corJent they ran to embrace thofe conditions of Vaiialage
which
Le
l1ca
.
ou
impofe upon them.
Thefe two Provinces are about
fifty
daguesb
~ngth,
and about twenty at one place , and
thirty
another in breadth
~~e::e
0
~
popu_lous, and
°:bou~ding
with Cattle. The
Inca
having giveC:
and
re
fol
m:ru1
chnl?
~he N~t1ves
m
the doCl:rine of his Idolatrous Religion ,
where
gu
ate
t
1
e civil Affairs ,.
paffed
forwar~s
to the Province of
i:acaj{a
7
-
he encoumred
no op
ofiuon or contefr
m Batte! , but
every
tbmg
fell
down
I
•