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BooK

IV.

Royal

C01nmentaries.

from the Corporation of that Cicy, where it had been publickly debated, yet he

refafed

co

hearken thereunto ; and though he plainly {:Onfefied himfelf,

cha~

thofe

I.Aws were

l

rejudicial

to

the. intereft of the -people, and could not be

put

rn exe–

cution \.Vithout dif-fer ice

m

his Majefty, and

that

1f

thofe perfons \· ho formed

and

Qrdained them were here prefent, and had ob[erved the

difficulcl~

and. incon–

veniences that attended them, they

\!

ould never have perfuaded h1s

Ma1ell:y

to

bave confHtuted or enaCl:ed the fame: and that though for chefe reafons he was

refolved

co

fond

hi

Commiffioners together with theirs to fupplicate

his

Majefl:y

that

he would be plea[ed

to

recall thofe Ordinances, as inconfiftent with the good

ofhis People, howfoever in the mean

time

.

he C<?uld not fufpend the execution,

having

Infh

uctions and

Command~

from his Ma1efl:y to the contrary. Thus far

are the word of

Carate,

who~

with other W riters, proc;eeds in this manner.

During this time the Road from

Couo

was

fo

ftopped that all intelligence was

incercepted,

(o

that

none was brought either by the

Spani11.rd.r

or

Indian

Meffengers,

more than

thl t

Gqn fialo Pi fa.rro

was come

to

Couo~

where the people,

who

were

fled

from

Loi Reyes

and ocher pares, flocked to him upon the news that there

was

like

to

be a Civil War. Whereupon the Vice-king and the Judges difpatched

their Orders

to

the Citizens of

Caz.co

,

giving them

to

underfiand chat their duty

was to receive

Blafco Nannez.

for

their

Vice-king, and therefore thofe prefenr Ler–

ters

were

to

fummon them

to

appear forthwith at

L os

Reye1

with their Horfe and

Arms. And though thefe Orders were intercepted on thte Road, yet fomf C o–

pi~s

of them were brought

to

Coz,co

by

fome

ptrfons who came by by-\:ic. ays,

the

which

fo

wrought upon feveral of the Citizens, that they accordingly came and

made their appearance at

Lo1

Reyes

to ferve the Vice-king ; as !hall hereafcer

be

declared.

Affairs fianding upon thefe cerms; certain intelligence came

to

the Vice-king

of all

chat had pafled at

Co?:.co,

which fo alarm'd him that he gave immediate

Or–

ders

to

iocrea[e his Army;

to

raife and maintain which having occaiton for

a

good

furn

of Money, he caufed

the

Money, being

aa

hundred choufand Pieces of

Fighr, laden by

Caftro

de

Vaca

on-board a Ship for account of his Majefiy,

to

be

brought a-iliore, and employed for the u[e and fervice of his Army.

The perfons

to

whom he gave Commi.ffions of Captains

to

command the Horfe;.

were

A lonfo de Monte Major

and

Diego

Alvare~

de C110-ro

his Brother-in-la\11;,' ; of•the

Infantry

were

M artin de Robles, Paa/ de M enefes ;

and Captain of rhe Arquebufiers

was

Gonftlla D ia& de Pinnera :

his

Brother

Vela

Nunne~

vr:as

made' Caprain General,.

Diego

de

Vrbina

Lieutenant General, and

{ ohn

ae

Aguire

Sargeant Major. His whole

Army befides Natives confifted of fix hundred Souldiers, of which there \ ere an

hundred Hor[e, two hundred Fire-arms, and the refr were

Pikes and Lances.

He caufed great fiore of Fire-arms

to

be made, fome of Iron, and fome of Bell–

metde; for he gave Orders to take down the Bells ef the great Church

1

and

to

call: them into Muskets: he alfo made great quantities of Halberts. And becaufe

he fufpeeted the affett· n and reality of the peoples good

will

towards him, he

caufed feveral falfe Alarms

co

be given, that

fo

he might try

in

hat manner the

Souldiers and People would behave themfelves if occafion were. And becaufe

he was jealous of the praetices of

Vaca de Caftro

wich his Servant , and od.ers o

his Party to whom he had given the liberty of the City, under a confinement not

'

to exceed the bounds chereof; he one day about Dinner-time caufed an Alarm

to

b~ siv~n,

that

Gonfalo Pifa:ro

was near at hand, and had entred the Marker-place

with.

hlS

Army : upon which occafion he gave Orders to

D iego Afvare:<:.. de

Cu

er<;

to

fe1[e

on the Perfon of

~tea

de Caftro,

\

ho with other Officers took alfo

Don

Pedro de Ca6rera, Hernan Mexia d.e Guz,man

his

Broth~r-in- law,

as alfo Captain

L o–

renfo

de

Aldana, Melchior Ramirez,,

and

Baltafar Ramirez:.

his Brother, and carried

them all togerher

to

the

Sea-fid~,

and ef!lbarked them upon a. hip belonging

to

the Fleet, commanded by Captam

{erommo de Curbano,

a Nauve of

Bi/boa:

in a

few

~ays

after which, he fet

L orenfo

de

A ldana

at liberty, and baniilied

H eman

~exia

to

Panama,

aryd

Melchi?r

and.

Baltafar

de

Ramirez..

to

Nicaragua;

but he con–

un~ed

Vaca

de

Caftro

m.the Ship,

'YHhouc

making any

Proce~

by Law, or legally

laymg any Fault or Cnmes to their charges, or receiving any information againft

them. Thus far are the words of

A nguftine

!U

Garate

in the fixth ChJprer of his

Book.

·

CHAP.