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Royal

Commentari

r.

BooK

III.

feari~g

Come

rigorous

pun~fhme~t

for

t~eir

de1!1erit, fiole fecretly out of

1

the Town

by

rughr, and

fled, with

mtenuo~

to 1oyn with

Don Diego

;

but of this

number

there was not one perfon of Note or

O!Jaliry

amongft them.

Captain

Nunno

de

Caftro,

and

Captain

Hcrna~do

Bachicao

having notice hereof, purfued them with

twemy Harquebufiers,

which

bea~ing

up

chei~

QQ.arrers in the Night,

by

furprize

to9k and brought che_m back agam ro the

Cuy \

ichout any hurt or other mif–

chie£

In

the mean ume

Alvare::G Holguin,

i

ich

his

Souldiers, arrived

at

the

City

to

whom alfo

many

principal

perfons

of

condition flocked from

all

parts

and

were received by the Corporation of the

City

with much joy and concenc:nent

~fter

"hich, their

full:

bufine~

was

to

Elecc

a

General,

for

A/vare:{.

Holguin

ha~

vmg

p

rformed that charge h1therco, was deftrous to be difmitred

from that

Of–

fice.

In

this point

therefore was

fome diverfiry in Opinions,

which

occafioned

delay ; not that any Emulations or Parries obfirutl:ed the progrefs of affairs, but

the many perfons, which for

their

OQality and

~biliries

were deferving of

that

Honour, caufed the Elechon to be

wuh

more difficulry determined.

At length

by the

common confent of all rhofe in the

City,

the choice fell u{>On

Pedro 4hn1.:

re~

Holguin,

who"

35

accordingly

f

worn Captain-Genera), and Chief Juilictiary

of

Per11,

untill

his

Majefl:y'

fa

1

·rher pleafure fhould be

known

therein.

The

which Act

was

legally done,

for

it

was

in the power

f

rhe

Government

o(

rhis

City

( as the Head of the Empire) co nominate a Chief, with ocher Officers

both Military and Civil,

henfoever

the

lawfull Magifirates fhould

fail,

and'

che

fame

fo

to

continue> umill his Majelly

fhould confirm them, or Commill1onate

ochers.

Gome~

de

Tordoya

was appointed

for

Lieutenant-General,

Garfiiaffe

tle

'"

1

ega,

and

Pedro

de

An

ure1,

v..ere

made

Captains of Horfe,

NHnno

de

Cafaro,

.and

Hernando

de

B11chic,,io

Captains

of Foor, and

~Martin

de

Roblei

\Vas

appointed

Enfigri

to

carry

the

R

yal Standard.

I:Iereupon War was declared

againfi

Dieg.o

de

A(magro,

and che Citizens of

Co40

obliged themfelves

to

make

good

unto fits Ma1eay whacfoever

Alv1+re:{. Holguin

fhould exp nd

in

pro(ecmion

of

chis

War out of the

Royal

Exchequer in cafe his

1'1ajefiy

fhould

not

allow

the

fame : To

the

performance

of

which,

not

onely tb¢

C itizens of

ouo,

but the Inhabitants of

CharctU

and

Areq11d{'a

did

bind botb their

Perfons

and

flares ;

and fuch was the chearfulnefs and affeetion

towards his

Ma–

jefl:y 's

erv1

e, that in a fhort rime they compofed a Body of

chr

e

hURdrecf

~nd

fifty,

all choice

and

feleet Men, both Officer and Souldiers ; of which nnmbei:

the

e

were about

a

hundred

and

fifty Horfe, a

hundred

Harqu bufiers, and

iJie

r

fl:

Pikemen.

In

the

mean

tune

e s came

to

Alvare:{.

Holg11in,

ch~

Alon/a

J~

Alvarado

h d

fit

up

his

Standard for the

Emperour

in the

Ch1«hap11Jll4,

which

oc~

ca!ioned great

joy,

becaufe they greatly feared, chat

all

that

Counrrey from

Jlitna,&

to

f2.t!it tt

was well

aifeeted

co

A

Lmagro.

Much

abouc the fame time likew.ife

inr

telligence came, that

Don

Diego

was marching

to

ards

Couo

wich an

Army o.t

~

hove eight hundred

Men,

with intention to give them

Batcel

~

hich being.coq"'

dered at

a.

Council of

War,

it

was

agreed not

to

fiay,

and expeet

his

coming ro

Couo,

but

co

march forth and

joyn

with

A lonfo

de

A !v11rado;

and that

paffing

way of

che

Mountain and narrow places, they might eafily avoid che Engagemeqt

with

A!m.igro,

uncill

they

were better recruited,

and reinforced

by

1Uch

as

were

loyal and ' elI-affetl:ect

to

their caufe,

hich (as they were advifed) were

c;omjng

t o th m

from

all part , by fecrec ways ofWoods and Mountains. Wirh

this

rer

fol ucion

ch

y

departed from

Couo,

kaving fuch behind as were

ufelefs,

and not.

lie

f<

r

fi

rvice ;

and

rhac

the

Cicy

might

llill keep

a face

of

being theirs, Officers

were

appou

t

d

t

m

imain the

Government, and

dillribuce

J

ullice.

In

their Mard1

they

uCed

all due caution, fending their Scouts before

to

difcover the Enemy, re–

folving to

avoid

fighting with

Aim11gro,

unlefs they

could

furprize him

with

a4-

vancag .

.

In

the mean time, whilll: things were thus ordered in

Couo,

Alm11gro

and ·his

Complices were not idle or

negligent

in the

City

of

Los

Reyu,

where

che¥

received

fecret

intelligence of all that palfed at

Couo

,

and

how

they intended

co

march

by

way

of

the Mountains to joyn

with

Alonfa

de

Alvarado,

and with his

co

firengtheu

their Forces, which as yet were not fufficient ro give

him

Batcel. Upon che(e

Advices

Atmagro,

with concurrence of his Captains, refolved ro meet them; and

in

order thereunto he recalled Captain

Garp·a

de

Alvarado,

who was

bufily

em–

ployed along the Coafl: of

Trux illo,.

levying Men, and providing Horfes and Arms

'

for

chis

fervice : And

though

he mtended

to

have

fallen

upon

A.lonfo de

AlvaraM,

who