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aooK

II.

Royal

Commentaries.

CH

AP. XXIV.

The Jnfurretiion of

Prince

.Nlanco Inca;

and

of

the Two

Miracles

which were

wrought in

favour

of the

Chri-

flian$,.

T

HE

Plot being thus

laid,

the

Inca

g

_a.ve

Commanci

that the Souldiers

OQW

leavied, apd

in

a pofiure of W

a+

f

hou

ld

march

cow~rds

Couo,

and

tQ

the

City

of

/01

fte;es,

to

kill,

flay

and defiroy the

Sprmiard.t

there1~;

and

alfo

as

many

of'

them as

they

found fcaccered

and

difperfeq over the

Kingdo~;

for

by

the

gr~a~

kindne!S

and

peaceable

~ifpofition wb~ch

the

Jndi4n1

_had fuewn co

the~

fiithertq,

~be

Sf.1tniards

bec~me

fecure,

and

w1thout fear

or

1ealoufie

of

any

Mif–

chle~

employed themfelves

~n di~ing

Gold OQt of the

Min~s,

with

~s

much

co.n~

fidence as

if

they had

been in

rne~r

own

Coun~ey.

The

War

havUlg taken

ics

beginning from the flaughter of many

Spaniards,

that were labquring

in

divers

places,

they

marched to

(,'tµ:.cq,

wich

all

the

pr~vacy

they

~ere

able, and came thi–

th~r

on the day aP.pointed;

and

that very

mghc

followmg

they

fuddenly fell on

th~

Spaniardr

with loud

Noile

and Shouts,

being

two hundred rhoufand m num–

ber,

many

of which were armed with Bows and

Arrows,

which they' iliot with

Fire-balls into

all the

Houfes of the

Cicy,

not fparing

the

vecy Palaces of their

Kings~

nor

any other, exceptlng

onely

the

Temple

of

the Sun, and the Chambers

belonging to

it,

and

alfo the Convent of the

~leet

Virgins, and

the Shops

of

the four

Streets~

where

this

Houfe was firuate;

and

though

thefe

Houfes were de-–

fpo.iled of their Riches, and without Inhabitants, yet their Reverence and Devo..

den

towards thofe facred places, caufed them to abfiain from all fort of Sacri–

lege or violence thereunto. They alfo thought

fie

to conferve from Fire the

three great Halls

in

the Market-place, where tliey ufually celebrated their Fefri..

vals in rainy Weather, imending to maintain them for the

like

ufe again, after

they

hac\ freed themfeives from the Tyranny of

the

Spani4ra1.

0Qe of thefe Halls

w~-

fltu(\te in

h~

highefl

p~rt

of the City, adjojning to the Houfe of the fir(l

In–

ca, Mftnco Gaeac,.

as

w~ bav~

defcribed in the l\iodel of (be

C\ty:

The other Hall

ap~tain~d

to

t~e

Hou(es

of

Inca Pachacutec

,

called

C4{-ana:

The third Hall

~

belonging

tQ

the Edif\ce of

Huayn~

Capac,

which they called

Amar11c1mcha,

where now tl1e

J

efuites have their College. And moreover chey prefi rved a

handforne round

C 11f ofp,

'which was built on the Front of thefe Houfes ; all the

other .Buildings were burnt, and not

fo

much as one left fianding. To burn the

Houfe of the

.(nca

Viraoocha~

here the

Sp4niards

were quartered, the fiouteft and

mofi valiant

Indi/ln$

were cnofen, who fto{med it with great Fury, and <hooting

their Arrows at far

d.illance,

fee

it

on fire, and entirely confumed

it.

The

~eat

Hall

thereof, which

is

now the Cathf;dral, and then a Chapel, where the Chri–

fiians

faid

Mafs,

was

by

the Providence of God defended from the Fire; and

though innumerable Arrows, arrying Fire, were iliot into it, and began to burn

it, in feveral parts, yet in a miraculous manner

it

quenched of it felf, as if Water

in flouds

ad been thrown upon

it:

And this was one of the Miracles which

G?d wrought for us, to make way for the Propagation of the Gofpel, ,in that

City,

w

re certainly is now fettled the mofr devout and religious fociety o

Men that · in all the

ew W orld, both for

Spaniards

and

Indians.

Hernando Pifarro,

and

his two Brothers, with their Souldiers, which in all did

n~t

make above two hundred, which"

as

an inconfiderable number againft

fo

mighty

a Force, kept clofe in a Body; and like good Souldier were always upon

the Guard, placing their Centinels at every Avenue , and Watchm n upon the

Tower.

As

oft as the Noife of the

lndiam

allarm'd them, they Hood to th

ir

Arms,

and .bridled their Horfes, of which every night thirty fiood ready

fad

led, to make

allies on the Enemy, and

furvey

their

Force. When

they

had difcovered their

great

5

I