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BooK

I.

·Royal Com1nentaries.

Atahmdpa

fent for much Gold and Silver for payment of his Ranfon:e, wh!ch

though ainaffed in great quantities, yet

~anted

much of anfing t? the hne wh!ch

was drawn ;

fo

that it [eemed almo!t impoffible

to

comply

with

the prorrufes

which

Atahualpa

had made ;

wh~refor~

the

Sp11niards_

murmured,. and

fa~d,.

That

flnce the Pr

if

oner had not complied with the prom1£es he had given '' 1thm the

time prefixed, they

CQQlcJ

not but

fufl>elt

that thefe delays were made on de–

~n

to aflemble greater ntijDbers of SouJdiers, who might be able to mafier and

kill

them

and then:,

fre~.

and refcue their King. The

Spaniards

being jealous of

fome Cuch project,

~~pea

ed

aogry and difco!ltented;. which

Atahualpa

perceiving

by their

countenance~

for he was very qmck of apprehenfion , demanded the

caufe of that trouble

which

appeared in their faces: which when he had under–

fiood from

Fnmcifco

Pif nrro;

he anfwered, that if they were informed of the

great dillance of the places from

wh~ce

ht was to fetch his Veifels of Gold

and Silver, they would not entertain fuch hard thoughts of jealoufie concerning

his intentions; for .the

~e¥tefr

part o(

his

Ra~foqie

was

to

be brought

fr~m

Co:t–

co, Pachflcamac, f2.!i..Jtu.,

'\qdrfl;veral

otl}.e.r Prov1oces,

the

neareft part o.(which was

Pach1tcamac,

and that was ·at

l~all:

eighcy

Leagues difiant; that

Co:uo

was

t'-'O

hundred Leagues off, and

f2.!!_itu

three hundred ; and that

if

they doubted of the

truth

of what he affirmed, they

mig_ht,

if

they pkafed fend

Spaniards

into

thofe

P.arrs

to

fee. and furvey the Treafure

wh~ch

was there, and in

all

pl~ces

of that

Kingdom; and being fatisfied with

tn~

quantity tbereof, might pay thernfelves

with their own

hands.

Bue the

Inca

perceiving tpat the

Spaniards

doubted of

their fecuricy with thqfe whom he would el!lploy to condutt them to tbefe Trea–

fures ; he told them, thclt whilfi

he

was

irt

Chains~

they were fecure, and needed

not

to

fear or doubt of their

Me~:

UP,O,t,l

which

Hefntrddo

de

Soto,

and

Peter del

Barco,

Native of the Town of

Lohon,

refo1ved to travel as

far

as

Co:tco.

When

·

Atahualpa

underfiood that

Hernando

would leave him , he was much troubled ;

for having been the firfi Chrill:ian he had feen, he entertained a particular kind-

- nefs for nis Perfon, believing that on all occafions and emergencies he' would

prove

his

Friend and Protetl:our. Howfoever, he durft not fay any thing againft

his going

1

left

it

iliould beget a jealoufie, and contradilt the profer he had made,

and whicn the

Spaniards

had accepted: Befides thefe two

Spaniards,

four others

refolved to travel into other Provinces for difcovery of the Treafures which they

yielded ; one therefore defigned for

~itu,

another for

Huaylla&,

another for

Hua–

machucu,

and a fourth for

Sicillapampa;

all which, befides their primary intention

of difcovery, received Infiructions to obferve whether any Levies were making

for refcue of their King

Atahualpa

from his Prifon; but he, poor Man, being far

from fufpecting the Faith and Promifes which the

Spaniards

had given

him,

bufied

his thoughts on no other contrivances, than the ways to amafs fuch

quantiti~

of

Gold and Silver

as

he had bargained with the

Spaniards

for his B.anforne, not

doubting but upon the delivery thereof, to have his Chains and Shackles knocked

off. Upon which fuppofition the

Inca

ordered publick Proclamation

to

be made

in

all his Kingdoms, to receive and treat the

Chriftians~

travelling fingly into re–

mote parts with joy and kind treatment in all places where they iliould arrive :

Io

virtue of which Command from the

Inca,

and out of an opinion which the

Indians

entertained, that the

Spaniards

\~ere

Gods, and Meffengers of the moll:

High God, ( as they themfelves

re~orted

and publllhed in all places ) and were

confirmed in a belief thereof from the aetion of

Peter de Candia,

who killed the

wild Beafis

(as

we have faid) in

Tumpi~,

tihey received them

in

their

Tow~

and Villages witl1 all the honour, joy, and kind treatment that they were able

fo

e~prefs.

They

prefente~

them with Gifts, and fuch curiofities as their Countrey

y1elde~,

_and offered Sacrifices to them ; for out of their abundant firnplicity and

ruperfht1on they ell:eerned of the

Spaniards,

as Gods : And though they were not

1gnorantof the

g~eat

£laughter they had committed upon the

Indians

in

Caffemarc'a,

and

~n

_thofe which endeavoured to make their efcape, yet fiill they maintained

an op1mon,. that they were Gods, but cruel and terrible, and fucn as were to be

appeafed w_1th Sacrifices; and though thefe angry Deities were never

to

be

pe:fuaded mto that gentle

~food

of doing good to them, yet perhapi; they

might be atoned , and refiramed from doing them farther mifchiefs.

Hen1t1ndo

I;..

-