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l

.

BooKIX.

Royal

Commentaries.

Trees which are very capacious

in

thofe Mountains; they had no propriery in

Wiv~

nor Children but mixed together as they cafually met, and ufed odomy

in an

~Ren

manner:

~hey

knew not

l~ow

to cul.tivate .the Land, or doe. any other·

thing which is conducing to humane hfe.

Th~ir

.Bodies

~ere

naked

~ithout

aRy

habit ; their Lips they cur and flafhed both w1thm and without

o

their Faces they

painted in four quarters, with divers colours; one part was yellow, another blew,

another red and another black, changing the colours as they d1ought

fit :

T~ey

never combed their heads but fuffered their hairs to grow Ieng and matted, bemg

full of {haw or dufi or

~ny

thing that fell upon them; in iliort, they were'-' orfe

than beafis.

'In

the year

1 )60,

when I went for

Spain,

I remember I faw fome

of thefe people at a place where we touched to take fre{h water, and remained

there for three or four days ; and there rhefe people came out

to

us in their Boars

·made of Ruilies to trade wirh us, and fell us their great

FHh,

which they firuck

with their Fifgigs; which they performed with fuch dexterity, that the

Spaniards

took great pleafure .to fee them, and would bargain for them before they firuck

chem : their price was made for Bisker and Fle!h, for they had no value for Silver :

their Priviries they covered with leaves, or barks ofTrees, not for rhe fhame

they

had of them in the.way of common mode(ly, but out of refpeet to rhe

Spaniard1

j

in

!hare, they were falvage and barbarous above imagination.

It is faid, when

Hua_yna

Capac

obferved the barrennffS of thofe Countries, being

nothing but Mountains ; and the befiiality of that nafiy people, which was fo fi:u–

pid, that he defpaired .of ever reducing them to a tolerable Oeconomy ; that

then he fhould

fay

co

his

people,

Come, and let m return again, .far thefe defar·ve not

the

Honour

of

our

Dominion.

At which \Vords the whole Army faced about, and

returned, leaving the people of

Paf[au

in their ancient filthinefs and brutality.

C H A P.

. IX.

Of the Giants which were zn that C011ntrey,

and

the

de–

flruClzon .of

them.

B

Efore we conclude our Hillery relating to the affait.5 of this Countrey, we can..

not omit one notable parricular, which the Natives by tradition from their

· Forefarhers have received, telling us of certain Giants which came to chat Com:i–

trey

by Sea , and landed at that Point, or Cape, which the

Spaniards

call Sr.

He–

len's,

becaufe they firfl: difcovered it upon that day ; and though the

Spanifh

Wri–

ters mention Giants, yet there is none who treats of them

fo

much at large as

Pe–

dro

de

Ciefa

do~h,

who took his information .from

t~e

people of that Countrey,

where thefe Giants relided, we fhall make ufe of his Relation, and rehearfe his

words

v~1"6atim,

as he fets them down; for though

T:ofaph

Acefla,

and the Accoun-

. rant-General

Augufline

de

Carate

touch thofe particulars ; yet none defcribe them

f~

much at large as.

Pedro de Cie fa,

whofe Words are thefe, in the p.d Chapter of

hlS

Bo?k: " Seemg that there are many reports of Giants in

Peru,

which, ac–

cc

cordmg t? common fame, landed ar the Cape of Sc.

Helen,

which lyes near to

Puerto Vie;o;

I have thought

fit

to declare my

opinion

in the cafe without

re~

:: gard ·to the

vari~ty

of con:1mon report , w_hich oft.en

m~gnifies thi~gs

above the

, , truth. The Natives of thtS Countrey havmg received it by tradition from their

F~thers,

tell us, that many Ages pafr, there was a fort of Men of an exrraor..

:: dmary fize, which

arri~ed

at that Countrey in great Junks ; they were

fo

large,

,, that. a

~an

of our ?rdmary fiature reached but to their knees ; and that their

" bodies

~emg ~roportionable

thereunto, (as we may meafure the body of

Hercu–

, ,

lei

by

h1~

foot)

w~re fira~ge monfi~rs

to behold : their Heads were great, co–

~-

vered WHh long hair hangmg to their ilioulders ; their Eyes \ ere as big as Sau-

A

a a

2

~

cers ;