BooK
VII.
Royal Commentaries.
tired and fainted
in
its
J
o.urney, attributing all the feelings and paffions of the Men
to the inanimate and fenfelefs Scone. This, and many
fucs
Fables, the
Indiaw
conferve amongfi them, believing that fuch paffages as
th~fe
are
befr
reco!llmen–
~ed
co
Pofierity, and conferved under fuch
~on~erfull
and unprobable fictions.
The
Spaniards,
who
in
reafon ought to mamtam, and
at
their
m~n
coil: to have
kept
this
Fonref in repair, for
the
greater
advance~ent
?f their_ own honour,
that fo they might give occafion
to
the Wodd t<? admire theu
Atchi~vements
and
great! Prowefs, in being able
to
(u~due
a
pe?ple
fo
potent, and which we:e able
to erect fuch wonderfull and prnd1g1ous Fabncks; but on the contrary, as 1f
they
had been envious of the great
A&
of thofe they had fubdued, they have laid their
m.Ynhands to the pulling down of this prodigious piece of Art and nduihy; and ·
withthe Materials thereof have built ' the private Houfes of fome particular per–
fons
in
Couo;
for
to
avoid the
coft,
and time, and labour of the
Indians
in bring–
ing cones and Materials from difiant parts, they have brought from the Walls of
the Rampire, all-the poliilied and wrought Stones; that there is fcarce Houfe
in
all the Town, at leaft fuch as belongs co the
SpaniardJ,
but
what
is built out of
the ruines of chat Fortrefs.
The great Stones which were the fupporter5 of the lower Buildings, were dig–
ged up, and brought a·way for Threfholds and Jambs
of
their Doors; the lefler
Stones ferved
for
the Walls; and for Seeps to their Stairs, they chofe fiones of fuch
flZe as was convenient, which when they had found, and pitched upon, they
call:
down all the rows of Stones above them,
to
ten or twelve degrees above them,
umill they came to rhofe which fitted their occafions.
In
this manner they whol–
ly overturned and defiroyed the Majefi:y of that noble and frarely building,
un·
worthy of fuch a Fate, and which
will
ever remain an objett of great compaffion
-
to all Beholders, the
Spaniards
were fo expedite in the defiruction ofit, that in my
rime there remained onely fome few ruines
which
we have formerly mentioned.
The three
great
Rampires of Rock are
!l:ill
remaining, becaufe the Srones are
fo
vaft and weighty, as cann9t
be
removed ; howfoever they have difordered
fome
of them, in hopes of finding that Chain or Cable ofGold, which
Hu19na Capac
made,
for
they had fome intimation that it was buried there.
'the good King
Inca Tupanqui,
who
was
the tenth of the
IncaJ,
was the
fuft
F?under of this abufed and injured Fortre!S, though ochers will have it
begun
by
his P-ather
p
achacutec,
becau[e
ve
had left the
firfr
draught and model of it, and
had
made Provifions of great quantities of Stone and Rocks
for the
Building be–
fides
which there wer<!! no other Materials.
The
whole Work was-fifty
Year~
be–
fore it
~as
completed, not being fuilihed untill the Reign of
Huqyna Capac,
nor
then·neither as the
Indians
report, for that the great Rock which refi:ed
in
the
way
was defigned for
additional Buildings to it; but to this and many other Buil–
dings
in
divers parts of the Empire,
a
fro
and
difaµpointment was given by the
Civil Wars
whlch
arofe not long
after
between
the
two Brothers,
Huafcar bJca
and
Atahualpa,
in
whofe time the
Spaniards
made their Invafion and then
thof~
DefiruCtio~
and
Ruines followed, which are apparent
at
this
Day.
2
BOO
,z,99