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•.

Royal

Corfzmentaries.

BooK

VI.

neral Rules; for

in

the account made of Men and

omen marri d, there

was

another firing annexed to it, which figrµfied Widm s, and Wido 'ers of

fuoh

an

age;

all

which accounts ferved onely for one

ear.

Thefe Knots exprefled number ·n their

fe

eral orders,

as by

units,

tens,

hun–

dreds, thoufands, tens of thoufand , but feldom \ ent

fo

far as

to

hundreds

of

thoufands; but in cafe they iliould have had occafion

to

ha

e

arifen to

fo

great

a

number, no doubt but their Language, which

is

full

and copiou, \\oald

have

found '' ords fufficient to exprefs that (um, and the greateft number to '

hich

Arithmetick could arrive.

All

hich Accounts were made by Knors on

firings,

one underneath the other, and knit on a cord,

as

the knots are on the Girdle of

t.

Francis.

At the top ofthe cord the greatefi: number

as

placed,

as

the

tens

of thoufands,

under that flood the thoufand , and

lafi

of all was the place of the units;

all which

were placed direCl:ly with ex Clne

one under the oth

r, as

our good Accoun·

tan , \

ell

skilled

in

the Art ofCyphering, are ufed to fet and

lace their

figures.

The

Indians

who kept the

fk.ipUJ

,

or to whofe charge the keeping

of

Accotincs

was

committed, ' ere called

~ipumayu,

and were efieemed

en of good

repu..

ration, and chofen for that ervice, on good affurance and

roof of their fidelity

and

honefiy; and though the fimplicity of thofe people

in

that Age

was

ith–

out any mixture

of

malice, and that the frrietnefs of the government admitted

no cheats, or frauds on any fcore

hacfoever; yet notwithfianding great· care

was

taken

to

chufe Men for this work of approved Ability, and of a cried and

expe–

rienced aithfulnefs and Probity.

or indeed Offices

ere never amongft them

chofen for favour, nor bought, or fold, becaufe that Mo ey

was

not current a–

mongfr

them~

but

it '

1

a

errue and Merit

one

ly which purchafed

a Truft

and

Office : And hough uying and fellini

was

n.ot

kno n

to

them, yet it '

as

or

dinary

for

them to truck or barter their pro

vi!io

ns of ood one for the other;

but nothing elfe either of

Garmen ,

Houfes, or Inheritance.

The

2-_uipucamay~,

or Accountan

,

being

l

oneft and faithfull,

as

we have

faid) ferveCI

in

the nature

ofR~fl:ers,

of hich there were four

~t

leall: appointed

for

e

ery

Lineage, or eople, how little foever it were; and

in

ca~

the Counrrey

as

great, they entertained twenty or thirty ; for though one Accountant might

· have ferved the

rum,

yet

to avoid

all mifiakes

and frauds, chey judged

it

requi-

fite to conllirute

many

in

an

ffice of fuch importance.

·

C

H

A ·P.

X.

What

it

was

that

they

fet down

and placed in thei

·

Accounts;

and how

they

11,nderflood the111.

· ALL

the Tribute that

t

as

yearly payable to the

Inca,

was

paffed co accoun ,

as

alfo what

very

amil}', ac ording to their degrees, and qualities, \\ere

t

y.

The people likewife \\

1

ich

w

nt

co theWar \ ·ere numbred;

and

Bills·of

ortality ''ere kept of many

d

ed , and were

rn,

or mifcarried by any

i

ent; which were

all

noted

in

the

month \\·herein hey

hapJ

ened.

In

tbort,

rhe noted e

ery

thing hat co

fall

under

umeration,

as

hmv many

B

re

or

kirmifh

were fought, hov many

baffadours had

een fem to the

Inca,

n · ho"

many

An!\

e

the

ing had

been

pleafed co r

turn

rhereunt .

But

h

t

rhe fubftan

f

tho e

affi

w

,

or

what

''ere the

amcula

of

the

ifcourfi, or what

oc

ences aifed

in\

ay ofHillory,

were

too \atious

t

reffed by the arrenn

f5

of heir

, \\ hich fe ed one

y_

for

number

,

u no

fc

r_ \ ·or

· ' herefor ro

fu

ply

·

defe

hey framed certain

iftorical

gl

i

k , '' hich

ed

fc

r

onument ,

in

an

obf

cure m nner,

of h

had

..