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I

I

Royal

Commentaries.

BooK

IV..

With the cares and fears of this Conqueft the

Inca, Yahuar-huacac

was

greatly

rurmoiled being as it were crucified between

his

hopes and fears, fometimes he

promifed

'bimfelf

good fuccefs, and that the fa_me Fortune would fmile upon

him,

that did on

his

Brother

Apu Zvfyata;

then agam the dread of the fatal Omen

pof–

feifed his

Mind,

which always kept tbat a e upon him, that he never durfi: at·

tempt

any thing

in

War,

wherein there appeared leafr Difficulty or

Hazard.

Wbilfi he

~ as

thus toffed with thefe Paffions and anguHh of mind, he

was

di-

. verted from his foreign Defigos by domefiick Troubles, caufed by the untoward

Difpofition of

his

Elaeft Son, and Heir ofhis Dominions; who from

his

Child–

hood gave fympromes of an evil and cruel Nature,

b>-:

his.

harfh

treatment of

tbo[e

Boys of his own age, who converfed and played w1th

him;

and though the

Inca

his Father ufed all the means imaginable

to

reclaim him by due and fevere

correClion, and

that

he hoped that Years and Infiruction would prevail upon

him

yet in the end all proved vain, and without effeet; the ferocity of

his

Mind, and

the·impernofity of his

ill

Nature prevailing over

all

the

means,

and endeavours

to reduce him;

for

neither

the

Examples of

his

Ancefiours, nor the gentle

Ad–

monitions, nor fevere ReproofS of

his

Father, had any influence upon

him;

fo

that his de[perate incorrigiblenefs became now the greatefi: fear and affiittian

of

the

Inca.

For

fo

far was the Spirit of

ill

Nature engrafred in the Heart of this

Prince

that all the Treacle of wholefome Advice he converted into Poifon; the whid;

his Father having obferved and duely confidered, he refolved wholly to difcoun...

renance and remove him from

his

Favour, and if that would not operate, hen

abfolutely to difinherit him, and confiitute another of his

lawfull

Sons in h· place

who was of a Spirit more agreea le to that fweet Temper and generous Galan:

try

of his Ancefl:ours. Thi Refolution e took in imita ·on of that Cufio1ne

praeti[ed in fame of his Provinces, where

the

moft favoured and mofi worthy

was eletted to the Government; the ' hich on

this

occafion the

Inca

was defi–

rous to introduce, ag1inft all the

recedents and Examples of former

lncM.

With

this

inten ·on the

Inca

c mmanded the Prince, being now of nineteen or twenty

Years of age, to avoid the Court, allotting him a place of Refidence about a

League from the City, and where were

fair

and verdant Pafiures Eafiward

from the City, \\ hich they called

Chita,

and where I ·my

[elf

remember often

to have been, and where his Employment was

to

feed the Cattle of the Sun

in company with thofe Shepherds who were defigned for that Service.

Th~

Prince not being able to refill: the Pleafure of his Father , fubmitted to the

Ba–

nHhment and the Disfavour of the

h 1ca,

which

laid.as

a punilhment on him for

the Bravery

~d

Gallantry of his Martial >pirit.

In

ibort, he fubmirted and

r~ally

applied himfelf with the other Shepherds to keep and feed the Cattel of the

un for the [pace of three years, and more , where we

will

leave him untiJl

the

time comes \ hich fhall bring him on the Stage, and to fpeak well of him

if

that

which we are to mention of him may be called good.

'

I

-CH AP.