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88

Royal Commentaries.

,

BooK

Ill.

any

other Gods, though fome

W

ricers

maintain a different opinion. \7Vhen the

Spaniards

firlt entred the City of

Coz.co,

this Figure of the Sun fell to the lot of

a

certain Nobleman

ca

led

Macio Serra de Leguipmo,

whom

I

knew,

and

left

*

A Game at

there alive when I came thence

for

Spain;

he was fo great

a

Ga efier at .,, Pri–

Cards.

rnero, and all other Games ; that though the Image was very great, yet

he

made a

fhifc

to

lo[e

it

in

one Nights play; whence that Proverb came, as

Acofttt

fays,

Play for

the

Sun

bef'!re the

Day

6reak.f.

Sometime after\\

hich,

t e

Common–

Council of the City taking notice, how much this Son or Member of theirs

was

given to play,

and

how much he loll, thought fit, as the beft expedient

to

wean

him

from th"t ' ' ice, to chu_fe him

Ale.aide,

or. Chief Jufiice

iz:i

Ordinary,

for

the

f

p-ace of a year : In execution of wluch employment he applied

hirnfeJf

with

fo

much diligent:e and care

in

the difcharge of his crufr, that being a Gentle-

. Jnan of excellent parts, he took not a Card

in

hand for rhe whole year follow–

ing

5

the City obferving this his aetive diligence, continued

him

in

Office for

a

year longer, and afterwards kept him confl:antly employed

in

one publick charge

or other

5

fo

that this

Macio SeYra

difufiog

his

courfe of Gaming, came

at

lengrh

to abhor

it,

calling to mind the many dangers, troubles and inconveniences

to

which

it

had betrayed him; \Yhich ferves as a pregnant example to demon–

frrate to us, how much idlene£ contributes to

ice, and employment unto Ver–

rue. But to

remrn

to our Hifrory, we fay, that

a

Calculate

may

in fome mea–

fore be made of the Riches of that City, when an Image of Gold of

that

pro–

portion and value fell to the

lot

and 111are of one fingle perfon. On each fide

of this Image the Bodies of the dead

lncM

were

placed , embalmed '

·ith fuch

r<i re Art ( we know not bow) that they feerned

frill

Ji

ing : their pofiures were

fic-ing on Chairs of Gold, erecred on thofe ' "ery Frames of Gold on

which

they

ufually fate when they were alive : their Faces were turned towards the people;

onely

Hua_;·na

Capac,

as

if

he

had merited

a

fupereminence over

all

the others,

was placed with

his

Face towards the

igure of the Sun, as if he had been the

moft beloved, and greateft Favourite of

all

his Race ; and indeed his

V

ertues

and Royal Endowments, which appeared

in

him

from his Infancy were fuch, .as

procured

for

him a degree above the reft, and a place amongfi: die Gods which

they adored. Thefe Bodies, with

\·~;hat

Treafure they were able, the

Indians

con–

cealed

in

foch fecret Vaults, that none of them came to appear uotill this year

of

1559,

wh~n

the

Licenciado

Polo

made a difcovety of five of them, three

wher~

of were Kings, and the other two

\~·ere

Qgeens.

The principal Gate opened to the North, as

it

is

at prefent ; befides which

there were feveral other

fmaJl

Dieors

for

better convenience

of

the Temple

5

all

which were lined on the infide with Plates of Gold, as alfo the Jambs or

Pofu

of

the Doors.

On

the

top

of rhe Temple without, on the highell:

Wall,

was

a

large ·Circle

of

Gold

in

form of

a

Crown, of above a Yard

in

breadth, which

,

encompaffed the

whole

Temple,

.

.

C H :AP.