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.

'

..... .

BooK

vr1.

Royal

Commentaries.

The death of

Don Alonfo de Alvarado,

was fecondcd

by

t

1at

of

'John 7 1dio

de

Ho1eda,

a Noble

perfon.,

and

one

o the Ahcient

Conqu

ro urs, and

one

0

the Prime Citizens., and of the firfl: Rank in

Coz..co

:

He wa married to

Don–

na Leonora

de

Tordoya,,

Niece to

Garptla.lfo

de

{a

Vega~

being

Daughrer

to

h i

Eldeft Brother,

by

whom

be

had

D'on Gomez:.. de Tordoya,

who

was Heir

to

his

Efr te. Some few Months afterwards dyed

my

Lord and Father

Garfilaffo de

la Vega.,

after

...a

long ficknefs of two years and

a

half, with

f<

veral intervals

and changes: For feeming once pcrfeetly cured, he mounted on horfe-back

and

went into the

City,,

as one

in

good and

found

h alth;

and

thus

con:

tinuing

for

the fpace of three or

four

Month~,

his

illnefs

returned upon

him

again,. and confined

him

for as long a time to his Chamber;. :where he

r~mained

until the tirne of his Deceafe ; and, according to his laft Will and

Teftament,

he

was

buried

in

the Convent of St.

Frt:incis.

In

thofe days

it

was the Cuftom

to make very folemn

Funer~ls,

carrying

the Corps three times round the

Parade,

or publick place; and for every

turn

which

was made, a high Pedeftal was raifed, whereon to repofethe Body.,

whilft the Refponfes were finging ; and then anothet ftand was erected in the

Church.,

whereon

to

\py

the Corps., tJuring the time whilft they celebrated

the

Office

for

the

Dead. But in regard, that before all thefe

Ceremonies

could be

performed~

it

was tedious., an'd

troublefome to

the Prieft and

People; It was ordered

by

Garfila{[o,,

that the former punctillio's lhould be

omitted, and that his Body lhould be laid on a Carpet, with a black Cloth

6ver

it,

without Pedeftals., or Staqds,, which were troublefome., and charge–

able to ereet ;

which being

accordingly

obferved,,

as he had directed : All

others following the fame Example, to the great eafe

of the.

People.

When

I was

arrived in

Spain,

I

there received

a

Bolie from his

Holinefs.,

giving Licenfe to take up the Bones

of

my

Father. and tranfport them

in–

to

Spain;

which accordingly was performed, and

his

Reliques brought over

to him, which I depofited in the Church of St.

ljidoro

in

Sevile,

where

they.

now remain

buried,

to the Glory and

Honour

df our Lord God ;

whofe

fl!ercy

be

upon us.

Amen.

.

This Mortality

was a

year

afterwards

followed

by

the death

of

Loren;o

ile

Aldana,

after

a long

and grievous ficknefs ; he

never had

been married,

nor

ever had

any

natural Sons.

By

his laft Will and

Teftament

he leftt

his Lands to his Heir, that therewith he might

be

enabled to

pay

fuch

Fines?

and Taxes, and Tributes., which fhould afterwards

be

laid npon them: He

1

was

a very :Noble and Generous perfon., and one

of

the fecond Adventurers,•

who entered into

Peru

with

Don Pedro de Alvarado.•

Some lhort time after the

War

of

Confalo Piparro

was ended, two young Gentlemen

of

bis Kindred;

!

tho' not very nearly allyed, came over to him in that Country, whom he

kindly received., and treated as if the1 had been his own Sons. At the

end

of

three years t:hat thefe young

M~n

had been with him, he thought

it

fit

to put them into fome

way

of livelyhood, and

in

order thereunto, he gave

them a Stock, and fent them to his Steward, to

te~ch

them how; and in

what manner

they

might employ and improve

it;

for according to the

Guftom of that Country, whilft there was no War, nor Expeditions on

new Difcoveries ;

it

was no difparagemcnt to a Gentleman, to trade and feek

ways of gain, ra her than to

fit

idle, an without bufinefs. And

fo

he gave

them ten thoufand pieces of Eight., which are twelve thoufand Ducats, ad ...

vifing them that

it:

was

their Seo k,

which with good

husbandry

they might

increafe to a confiderable

benefit;

and which he.believed they

would

have re–

ceived kindly from him, and with thanks: but thefe young Sparks fcornful –

ly

rejected the Offer, and told him, That it was a dilhonour and fhame, for

Gentlemen of their

Qyality.,

to

buy

and

fell

like Merchants; and tho' the

Steward acquainted them, that the moft noble

Spaniards

in that Country,

were ufcd to trade with the Natives

of

the Country, and to

buy

up their·

Commodities, fuch

as the Herb

Cuca,

and

May:,

and fend them to

the

Mines

of

Plate at

Potocji.

for provifions to fup

port

the People which la–

boured there : Which was no di!honour for the be.ft Men to do; and was

not of the fame nature and efteem with thofe who fate in Shops, and

meafur ed out Cloth and Silks

by

the yard. And if they thought

it

too

mean alfb to deal like other perfons of Q!!ality,

they might aet

by

their

Mm m

mm m

I ndian

00