;
cloistered life, although not, as generally
bel–
ieved, 1always of virginity. It was a sort of Nun–
nery, ruled by WO'm·en who had ·reached matur–
ity or old age, and called "Mamacunas''. rrhe set–
tlements were obliged to pay tribute in women,
especially those of exceptional beauty.
There were various classes of "acllas": tho–
se destined for the service of the Sun, who were
compelled to maintain perpetua! chastity,
and
charged with guarding the sacred fire, etc,; those
dostined far mistresses of the Inca; and, finally,
those whom the Inca gave as mistresses to his
listinguished chiefs.
I-Iere, in this most original Inca cloister the
selected virgins were
Ul
u lly required to spin
the wool of t ·e v· cNña, to
1eave
it and make
clothes far
e Inoa, of the :most exquisite work–
m1anship. l\1areover, they made the "zankju", a
special bread of co:rn, for he great fes tivals of
the Sun, in addition to other domestic duties. No
one, save the Inca or his wife -
Coya - might
enter this house, and he who dared to profane
it
was subj ected to the severest punishm-ent; · this
'vas. also true in the case of any inmate who
fail d in her obligation of chastity.
Acllahuasi extended between the streets now
known as Santa Catalina, Angosta, Capchi, Ma–
rure, Loreto and Plaza de Armas. It was sur–
rounded by high \Valls within which were the
d\vellings of the virgins, numbering several hun-
-
41