CUZCO:
THE
HISTORICAL
AND
MONUMENTAL
CITY OF PERU
Picchu. Vi-tcos is the present site of Rosaispata fr.onting the town
of
Pucyu.raof the ·district of Villcabamlba. Its remains discovered
by Bin.ghaim demonstrate this fact cloo.rly. They have
aJliJ.
the
chairacteristics of Incaic architectllil'e.
Next to these ruine of
:palaces, temples and houses
is
the Huaca of Yuraicc Rumi (white
rock), an en-0Tmous eut stone, at the base of whieh
is
a spring of
lWater. On the border.g of the stream are various seats carved in
'Stone. From this aMient tomb (acc0rding ío the complete details
()f P . .Calanc.lia)
there was expelled by Padre Diego Ortiz by
exorc:Lsm the evil spirit of the Incas. Here is allso found another
tomb caJLled :&ustacc H 'sppanan (which writers term :&usta Es–
paiñia). There are ak>o the sites of Chuquipafilpa where the Padrea
Agustinos Marcos García and Diego de Ortiz preached
Evang~lism,
In
Vitcos Inca 'J;itu, third o
f t eVhlocalbamba, died of fever.
In all this r
io
t
wi¡.
r.dsVilcabamba, the valleys of Sañ
Miguel and the Pampas of Espíritu Saillto wiM be observed the
~cts
of atiiocity
-0
he Conquerora Betanzos, Pand'O, Anaya,
Lo·
yofia, Maldonad
an:
ot hers in the perseeution and overpowering
t0f Thúpaiec Amaru, füe last Inca of ViiJ..caibrumJba.
To reach Rosaspata e Vitcos it
is
necessary to cross the Riio
Ldma separating the present town of Pucyw-a fr<>m it.
THE "TEMPLE OF CACHA:-
The ruins of this temple, con.structed accordin.g to hi.storieal
writers by Huira Ccocha in coonmemoration of the victory of the
Chchancas, are ne air the settlement caililed Sicuani, on the line of
tlle
stati011s San Paiblo and Tinta. From lf;he train a part of
it1
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