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CUZCO:

THE

HISTORICAL

AND

MONUMENTAL

CITY OF PERU

part of the city has a lonely ¡¡,spect. The temple, whiich

foil

a;bout

ten years ago, wa.s poorly reblllilt.

It

is not of adobe, and only

oll'e .stone -cross

(1606)

attests to the past notable history of its

1mrrou ndings.

BELEN (Parochial Church) - To the south of SANTIAGO

and now a,lmost in the ¡farmin.g districts, in whfoh was foun.ded

the first Convem.t for women (mestizws) .in

1,550.

In the Y'ears of

the Republic it was used as an asylum. For the past ten ye!l!rs it

has served as an 01iphan Asyi11ll11l under the M!Vdres

Fr~nciscanas.

The temple has one en trance of

,sto.ne,

but not of

partic~ar

merit.

In it will be seen th ·ee u

t

eprese.nting t;he Three

kin.gs

, to

whom th tenít e

ed~cafed.

This

~

as the Incaic district of

Chaquil-Chaca, (

i.a

eed iBrií:lge) . The interior decoratiio•ns are

of gold splendour a.ull many meríto,rious works of art

wi.Jl

be found.

Señor Cossip emark as

fo1~ow

: rrupon entering this temple,

built in

1563,

we have tlíe s·ame feeJ.ing of i11·spiration as when

entering a rom-aintic museum. The •spirit is filled with a -sense of

evocation combined with a spirit11al inquietude ¡ the sombre light

of the gol·d nave is

refle~terl

on the

mou~·ding

or on the pompom1

sculpture work of the altar pieces' '.

The foJl.owing .painti'ILgs are mention-ed: "La .A.doracüón de los

Reyes Magos''; '' .Tesús ante los Doctores''; '' La Asunción''¡ ''El

Desposorio de J esús con Santa Catalina ''. Note the characteristie

frames of ! he d:nawing.s of the altar mayor. The pulpit, as is thí!

case in all the temples, is of especial and reimarkable co'llstiruction.

From the door of the templ•e can be seen a contrasting view of

thc many recent tiled and tinned room of th<e city.

SAN ANDRES (small church) and SAN BERNARDO (old

colle~e)

- l.ieadin·g dir.ectly towa:rids the

Mollen.do

railwa:y statiQll

.44

.

.