R H 1
55
1 )
RIlO
10
r.~oiry
• colleaioo of verft!, efpeei.lIy Ihofe of Ha·
m er. wllich ht\vlng be: o a loog
lime
difpc:rfcd in picces
..ntl frdgmE-nts, w"re al Jenglh.
by
Pilillratus',
arder,
di"dlcd inlo book,
c,lIed
rh.pfodies. H "llec, .mong
moderns, Ih'plody is
.110
ufed for ao .
lfembl.ge01
p. f.
{ages. thoughu, and authoruics,
rakco
logether (rom
dl~
.ver! :iutllors,
t O
compare
(ame new piece.
~HEJ
or
R&~,
a ¡'Ide
dland
In
th~
hay
of
Bircay,
oca:,
!he eoaft of Auni. in fr.nee: \V . long.
1030' ,
N.
la!.
46° 14'.
RH E IMS, Or RE I
M S, •
cily offraoce, capi..
1
of the pro·
"'.nce of Champitio, one of
lhe
mofi cJegtlnt c\tics in
F¡;~ncc.
tituated feventy ·five miles
nonh-ealt
of
P,UIS:
E .
long. 4°, N ,
1 .. .
49°
,o'
RHETERIANS, • fed of herelics in Egyp!, fa denomin•.
ted {rom R hetorius tbeir leader. The
dattinguinling
doc·
trine of this hertliarch. as reprefcmcd
by
P ruldltrius,
was, that he approved of all Ihe herefie.s befare him aDd
taug,ht Ihd.t they were alJ io
[he
right.
RHE fORJC, ,he
Irt
of fpe.kiog coplouOy on any fubjed,
wi,h
,11
the ,dv.ntase of beau!y and force .
Lord Bacon defines rhe!oric, very philofophic, lIy, !O
be ,he '" of .pplYlog . nd addrelJing !he diélates of rea'
fon [o the (ancy, and o( rccommendlng them lherc
(o
as
'0
alfeét Ihe wiJl .nd defir... The end of rhetoric, the
(ame author obferves,
is
10
fill
the imAginacioo Wlth ideas
and imitges wAich
may
affia na ture without oppreffing
it.
Vollies define. rhetor;c, The facuhy of difcovering wh.!
<lvery rubjed alford. of ufe for perru.fion . Hence, a.
every éUlhor
mufl
invent "rgumeots tO
ruake
hls tubjeél
prevall; difpofc thofe arguments, thus fouAd out, in their
proper places; and give them
the
embdld'hments of Jan·
guage proper to Ihe fubjed; 'Dd, If Ih;. difeourfe be in·
tended to be de.livered in public, utler thero
WHh
that
deceney and force which may Ilrlkt lbe heíirer
j
rhetoric
becomes divide:d inlo four pans, ¡nveDtian, difpofitioo,
clocution, and pronunciation.
RhtlOric and oratOry diff·:-r from eaeh other as
the
the'
ory frum lhe próléhce; lhe rhetorician being he \Vbo de'
{Cribes [he rules of doquence. and the oralor he who
u·
fes lhem tO advam:tge. Qrdinartly however
J
Ihe
[ \1'0
are ufed indiffercntly for e¡¡eh other. See
COM PO
s
1-
TIO N
RHEUM, • Ihin ferou. humour, occ,fion,Jly oozing OUt
of lhe glands about the mouth and throal.
RHE UM in botany. Se< BOTANV p. 642,
RHEUMATISM, in Oled,clne. See MEDICIN E, p. 124 .
RH EXIA:.
in botany, a geOlls of che Clft.,¡ndri¿ monogynia
eI.f.. T he ealix confills of four r. gments, and Ihe co·
rolla of four petals mferted ioto the c.dix: the antherre
are dC'clincd; and the capruJo: has four ('e1ls. Thcrt! are
thr.- e fpcciC's. none of them
native~
of Brinin.
ll.HINANTHUS, in bo..ny, • genus of !he dldynami. an·
gi()fp~rml"
d 4fs . T he calix is
fwell~d ,
and h;¡s foui"feg.
nl' nl5
i
Ihe citprule is obtufe. comprdl'ed . and bilocular .
"'1
re. Are
fix
Ipe¡;ies. only one of
WhlCh,
viz .
lhe crifla_
g:¡lIi. yelJow raule or cock 's combo
IS
a native of
Rrilain.
RflI J\'E. a
~reat
raver
, ifin~
in lhe country of lhe Grifons,
in S witzC'd .. nd, aod, runniog nonh, comiones iu courfe
till It forms
¡he
lake of C onUdnce : fr om whence it turns
w,
n,
:tnd hílVing vdiled Bafil, runs nOrlh. dividing Sua–
~ia
fr(.lm A tf,H la
~
from thence it rllns through rhC' P dl.l–
t IO-':e a"d rc:ceiving lhe Ncckar
J
Ihe
!\hine,
and Ihe M o
Vo
L
. 111.
N·.
9"
2
fdl c. eontinues its courf\! no:-th by
l'.re.ntt.
ce.
Afu:r
entcring rhe
N
!.herlaoJs .u Sker,k:nchans, it is di\'idcd
ioto fcyen,1
chann~ls,
the
( \"10
Jólrtdl whereof obr¡¡in lhe
names of the Lech ancLihe
Vi
aaJ.
which running
throu~h
lhc United Pro\'iuces difchargc cheu;fclves
iotu lhe
C; I!( ..
mao
(ea
beJow Rouerdam .
RHIN'E
/01JJer circlf
coo(ins of the PaLuir.ate of
Ihe
r:..
hi:1:
and the three eceldi.dlical c1t [lorates,
viz .
thore of
Co–
logo, Ivrentz, and Triers.
RHINE
utpu circlf
coofi(h.-d of
th ~
Lilndgr:\\'cs of Alratía
anu R eir., comprehendins Ihe \Vetter.w: bu! only B elfo
can be accounted a pan of Cermany al preCene, Feaoc:
having uniled Alr"ce tO lhar kirlgdom.
.
RHINEBURG , a tOwn of
GHm.ny,in !Ioe cirde of !he
Jower Rhine and ele{l:
oríl.lcof Cologn, fituatcd 6fteen
milro eal! of Gdder.
RHINEFIELD , ,be name of !WO tou'ns of Cermany, one
whercof
IS
fituated io the cirele of SuO\bia, on
t.heRlllnc,
cight miles eaH of 13afil ¡,he other is the C¡;¡piUll of che
coun,)' of
~hine6e1d,
Gtudted in the clrelo! of
t!lC
U
pper
RhlOe, filtreco miles north-wdl of M entz.
RHINOCEROS, in zoology • gen.. o( <¡u,drupeds be.
JonglOg tO Ihe order of belluz, of which therc
1S
but one
fpec,es,
tliz.
the unicornis, a native of Africa and India.
h
has
lWO
fore-teeth in each jaw. (iulate at·a great di ..
fiance from each other, and bluot, and
::1.
{olid conicll
horn upon lhe oofe . This, of.1I qu.drup, ds, appro.ches
nearell to Ihe eleph,n! in '¡¡ze, !be body being ne,rly
as
bulky, bu! the legs mueh (borter,
A
futl·gro wn rh,no·
ceros is fuurteeo feet high : and lhe legs are fo <ho!'t with
allthis height, that the belly comes oear tne groul1d: the
head
IS
very Juge and oblong, of
<lO
irregul:lr figure,
broad at tOP, ano depreffed towards the fnout : lile earl
Tefemble thofe of • hog: !he eyes are vary fno. n, ,oll
filuated at a fmaU di(hnce from the txoremilY of !he
foout -:
00
the
upper part of the (ntlut, near lhe CXlre–
mity, fiaods the horo, growing
10
about t\Yo feet Cind a
half in lenglh, ben, a liule baek, of a black colour, and
..,(Uy firm .pd hard: !he O,in is remarkably lhiek anJ
hard, fo (hu the
r.re::nurc could not turn its body
in
any
direétion bUl for the joints and folds in ic: the
uil
is
010rt,
and furni(hed wich fome long
an<3
extremely thic},:
black hairs. T he rhinoceros fef.'ds npon th.)rns
aoc\
brofhwood; likt: lhe fow, he wallows in lhe mire. H e
is
gentle and inoffeofive, e.'(cept when he is injured , BUl,
whc:n irritated. he even ovenurns I.Hge trees in his fury.
RHINOCE-ROS
BIRO .
S!e
BUCEROS ,
RHIZOPHORO, in botany, a genus of Ihe
doclec,o~ria
monogyOla clafs. Doth ca lix ",nd coroll,1 confin of fO'Jr
regments; and thcre is bUl one long feed,
OI .
.'lh}, .t
dl ~
bAte. T he fpecies are fcven, Done of
lhelO
n
l ivl'S
of
Britain.
RHODES, Ihe eapit.1 of an iOann of Ih.. nan;e. fi''''«'\
in the M editerrancao fea, in
E.
long.
280l..
and belwet'1l
36°
, nd
37°
N.
lat .
RHODIOLA, in botany, • senus of ,he di... : i. cno<an·
dril elars. The calix of the m..le con(i(l!;
or
four fc:.!–
ments, and the corolla of four petals; lhe c"hx o( rhe
fc:mitle has four fegments ; it has no corolla.
bu~
four
ncllaria. and four piílils; aod
it
has fOllr c"'prules, con–
taining: m~ny
feeds. Therc is but (\nc fpecies,
01.:= .
tl.t
lOfta, or rofe.wort .
::1.
naci"c of Britain,
RHODODEN DRU~1,
in bOtloy, a genu, o: Ih : llera':-
6 Z
¿.jo