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M O U

( 3 '3 )

M U

JJ

~.io

o( abColute mOlioo ; yet ,he gaio i, .IIVay. equ.1

in 0ppl)(jte

diretlivll!,

fu

that

lhe

quanl ity of

dircd.

1Il0tlon is nevcr

incref4fcd.

T o make a perpctu :d movc:m!nt

il

~ppears

necdrary.

Ih.u

a

enlai o

lyflclll

of

bodies,

of a

dcterrnined

num.

oer and qU:lntity. fhou ld move in a ce rr aio

~acc

far

evcr. and in a cerca;o way aod manocr

I

anu fa r this

thu\!

mu(t

be a fe ries of aétions retUrning

In

a circJe,

otherwire the movement

wilJ

nOI

be: perpetua); fo

Ihat

Rny aétion by

\Io:hich

Ihe

abrolutc

(Jua ntity of

(orce

13

in crcar~d,

of which

fhere

are (t!\'eral fans, muH have

ils corrc:fponrling counter.a.9iuo.

uy

which the gaio of

f~rce

i, dellroyed, and lhe q"aolily of (orce reJloled

' o i.. fidl nate.

T lws, by lhefe ,aioos, there will oever be aoy gain

(lf

di rd l force, ca

overcome

lhe

(r¡dion and the re·

fiftance of lhe medium; (o that every

mOlion bei ng

di–

miniChed by thefe relillanees,

I~cy

mun at Icoglh lao–

~"inl

.od ceare

!llú Lf LO, or M OLO , io ,he mcchaoic am,

ce.

a ca–

'Vl ty

cu t with

a ddign

to

giy(

its formoor impreilion tO

fome fofte: malta appltcd lherein, of great ufe in

rcu lpture, foundc ry,

6.c .

r-.10ULD,

in

agri..:uhurc,

tl

loofe: kind of eanh. every

wherC! obv¡ous on the rurf.lce of {he grolll1d. called al–

(o

o:\tl.:.r;¡,1or mother

carth;

by

(ume

al fo 10a01 .

!lJOU LDI NESS • • term applied to bodies which cor–

rupt

in

the air, (rom fome hidden principIe of humi–

dily therein; aod whofe corruplioo Chews itfd( by a

cenai n

white down, or lanugo, on their furf"ce, which,

\ :ewed through a microrcope, ' ppears like a kiod of

me:l.dow,

OUt

of

which zrife

h el

bs

and flowers, (ame

only in lhe bud, Othcrs full blown, anrl others de–

-c"ved. each hafin

6

its

rOOl,

fhlk,

and other parts.

M OU LDING, aoy thiog carl io a mou!d, 'or tha< fecrns

tOh3ve beeo fo. though in realit)' it we re cut wi ch a

chiffd, or lh:

3X.

IvioULDlt\ C S,

iD

architeél:ure. projcélurcs beyond th e

o. ked wáll, columo, w.iofcOI,

&e.

lhc arr<mblage of

which for:ns corniches, door.caJcs, and other decora–

tions of:uchiteélure. See

ARCHIT EC TU RE..

MOU LI NET, is ufed, iDmech.nics,

te

figoify a roller,

which bein" crolfed

\··ith

t\VO levers, is ufuJlly applicd

tOcr2nes,

~apnans,

and other fon s of cnginc:s of the

like nalure,

to

dra ...... rope"

ana

heave up nones,

(1&.

l\;IoU L.I SE T

is alfo a kind

oC

lurnrlile, or woodcn crofs .

which turn' ho, izootally upon a rl. ke fi"ed in Ihe

g rouod; "fn.lly rl.ced io pórr.lge, tO keep out hOlfes,

and tO cblige pa (fcngcn

to

go and come one

by

one.

1"ht:Ce mou)¡ncu are ofren

Lt

oear che out .....orks or

fortificd places at che fides of the barricrs, lhrough

whioh pcople pafs on (001.

M O U N D , a terOl "f«l (or a

b.ok

or rampa rt, or other

fen ce, particuJarly chal of ea nh.

M n uNo , io hcral.Jry, a b. 1I or glu!Je with • crof. upon

it, Cuch as ou r

kings

are ufually drawn Wilh . holJ–

ing il in lht:ir lcft hamJ

J

as lhey do lhe f...:eptrt in lhe

TiStht.

M OUNT, ' 0 .Icvation of eanJ¡, c.lleJ alfo mountaio.

See

l\I ouNT.\I N.

M OUNT ST MICHAEL, a borough tOIVn of Corn\\'al,.

(,1U,tCJ 00 a

b.ly

of the EngliOl chaone!, c.lIed MountC–

bay, eightceo mil" IVe(l

uf

hlmo~,h .

lt

fl'nrls t\Vo mcmbcrs to parliaml!nt .

MOU NT · SORREL. ,

ama'ket townof Lticcrfle(hire, feven

miles oonh of Leicelter.

Mou

NT

o/

PÚI):,

cert:\in funds or elhhlinlmcnts in Iialy,

whert: !"loney is lem out,

00

fume

fmall

fecurity.

'VI!

had allo mouo" 01' piery io E nglaod. raifed by cootri–

butioo (or lhe beneli, o( peorle ruincd by ,he eXlorti–

oos o( the J e...,s.

M O UNTAIN, a part o( lhe canh, rifloe to a coofider-

.ble hciCh, .bol'< the Icve! of the fUI(.ce thereof.

i'vlOUSE, in zoology. See Mus .

I\1oUS &' EAR, in

bOlany. See

HtERACHIUM.

MOUSE- TAIL.

Sce

}\{YOSURUS.

V . r ·M ouSE. Seo SO RE X.

S l'a·rvroUSE.

St!e

AP HROOITA .

!lJOUSEL, or Mosu L, a cityo( AGatic T urky, io ,he'

province of Diarbec, or

:MeCSpotamid.,

fituated

OQ

th.e

river Tigri•• oppo(,te the place where N ioeveh 1I00d ;

E. loog.

43°,

aod N. lat .

36°.

MOUTH, io aOatoA'Y. SeeANATOMY, p. 299.

~10UTH

is ufed in

the courts of princes; for

wh"t

relates

to thei r eating and drinking: Heoce officers of the

month, yeonH:O

or

[he

mouth .

M SCYS L AW, the c.pilal o(

t~e

p,I.!inate o( M(cynaw

in Pulaod, fituatcd 00 ,he (rootiers of Mu(covy: E.

loog. 3

10

30', .od N. lat.

54°

34'.

M UCJ L AGE, io

pharm.cy

,

IS

io general any vifcid and

glutinous liquor.

M u C

1

LAG

E

.Ifo impons ,he liquor which priocipally

{erves to moillen [he ligamenis and

canilag~'

of

the

. nicula,ions; aod i. fuppli.d by ,he mueilaginous

glands.

MUCOR, in

bota.ny

, a geous of the cryptogamia fungi

claf..

Ir

cooliAs o( fmall bladJers, cootaioing oume–

rous Ceeds.

There

are twelve {pecies,

fcveñ

of them

nativcs

of Rritaio.

MUCRO co <o

IS,

in . oatomy, ,he lower or poioted end

of ,he hean .

M UCUS, a mucil. gioolls liquor f. para'ed hy the \/lUCOUS

glands and the oorl rils. See AN ATO" Y.

MU ER. a tOlVOof Germ, ny, io the cirele o( Aullria, aod

duchy of St iria , lit1l3red on [he rlver rvluc r, twenty.

fi

yc

miles nonh

wen

of Gruz.

M UFFL E, in ChemiHry. Seo CHE"" 'CR Y, p.

109.

M U FTI, Ihe chief o( the ecclefi.lli ..al order, or primate

of [he llIurrdman r('ligion. The

al1thority.of

th(

rnl1fli

is very

gre~t

in rhe

Qttom:ln empire; fo r even {he ful–

tan hilnCcl f, ir he would prefervc any appearance: of

rdigion, Cdnnot, withou t heariog

his

opinion, PUt any

perfon to

dc.tth,

or fo much as infiiét

i\Dy

corporal pu–

nlÍhment .

In

:l.lI

aélions, cfpecially criminal ones.

his

opinion

is

required, by

r.iving

him

a

writing,

in \\'hi('h

the

cafe

is

rl:Ht"J,

linda

f('igned

n.tllles;

which he

fubfcribes with tbe words,

11, Jbd/, orJball

r..t

b,

punijJ)(d.

Such olltward honnu r is pdid

{Q

the muf–

lí,

that the j!rand ft.:i,:nior himfcl f rifes up to him,

and advances ft:\'cn neps

[O

m~~t

hirn, whcn

h~ com~s

into his pre«oec. H e alooe has Ihe hooour o( kitling

the fullan's Icft Choulder, whilit lhe prime \'izicr kiil;'.

only