D
w
bed, thot
t1.:y ",,)'
!.e ,ho more cfrd't",lIy eoncel lcd
from the vicw of
(ha'e
\~
ha
3rt!
prcft!nt :
UUl lhis
m::thod
i,
3pt
to
cO:'1nlic
anj
cmbarraf3 the, op("rator. Al
any
Tilte, as U'onren are commonly
rrightencd
al
the rcry
name
or
ao inH:'UOlent.
it
is
arlv¡r~able
la
conceal
them as
much as
pCiHi~le,
until
lhe
chaJ:.a(te:r of th: operator is
full y
dfabliGl ~d.
Ti ,
d'fferml
'W3J1
oíuji.g
11."
F ORC EPS.
lVhm
I/',
J{,a.l
j¡
dO'W.
l o
I/', OS
E,,,crnum.
W
H E
N
lhe
he~d
prcrents fílir, with lhe forcucad to
the facrum,
lhe
occiput
tO
Ihe
pubes, ílnd rhe ears
tO
(he fides of
lhe
pch'is,
or
3
liule dilgon,d; in (h is
c.fc:.
lhe head is .comr.lonly preuy well advanced in (he
barun
J
2nd the operatar
reldom
milcarrics in
lhe
ure:
of
lhe
ror~
ceps. Things leing thu, fituated, fet the pl tient be bid
on her
b1.ck, h:r head acd fh oulcters being
fome what
rai·
red, and tbe b reeeh ad . ..eed a linle o\'er the fide or (OOt
of
~
brd ; while ,he affinant' fittin g on
e.ehfide ("p,
port her leg', at the fame time keeping her
k.ce, d uly
rel"'ra'ed aod r.ifed up tO ,he bdly, ."d her lo\Ver pUlO
.Iway. eovered with the bed cloarh. , that fh e may no' be
apt
[O
eateh
cold.
In
order
tO,avoid Ihis ioconnnicnce,
if
the
btd is at a great
diadoce
from the fire. the we:l–
ther
cold,-
and die
wom~D
of
a ddic2te
confl itulioi1 ,
a
chafinri·difh
with
charco.l, or a vc!ftl
\Vilh
W210l
v.ate r,
fhould
~c
plaeed n<ar, or uná:r ,bé bed.
1
hefe precau·.
tions b,ing ..ken, let the oper.tor place himfe!f upon a
low ch air,
'aod having lubric2lec\
with
pomatum th'c
bl.des of rhe foreep. , and alfo hi. right hand and fingen,
/lide r,r(\ the hlnd gendy into the vagina, pun,ing it a–
lor.g in a fhuenc:d
forOl,
between that and the
child's
hC2d.
uotil the fiogers havc
pa{fed
(he
os
internum; (heo,
with
his othcr hand, let him
t.keone of ,he black, of ,he for–
ceps from ,he place ""here it \Vas depofited, and introduce
it bet\Vix, his right hand and ,he head; if ,he poin,
or exueOl¡ty of it fhould (\iek at ,he ear, let it be nipt
b.ek....ard • litde, and he" guided for ward, wirh • Oow
and cldirare motion: \Vhen it fh.11 have paJl"d the o, u–
reri, let i, be advanecd (\ill fa"her up, until the ref! at
\Vh¡eh ,he blades loek in'o eaeh other be c10fe 'o the
10\Ver pHt of ,he n ead, or at leaf! within an ineh thereof.
J-h.ving in Ihis manner introduccu
one
bJade, Jet him
withdraw hi. ri ght hand, .nd infinua.e hi, left in .he
{am, direl1ion, aloog the o.her fide of .he head, until his
fingcrs 01211
h2ve
paRed tbe os
internum;
then taking out
the
other
uhdc
(rom
Ihe
place
of eoncc21mcnt,
wilh
the
h.nd.ha, i. difcngaged, 1" i,
be
applied to the other fide
of the ehild's head, by ,he fame means emrloyed in intro·
dueing the fi,f!; then .he lef, hand muf! be withdrawn,
and the he¡d being embraeed between the blad<s, let them
be loeked in
e.eholher. Having thu! feeured them, h.
muf! take a 6rm holJ with bojh hands, and, \Yheh ,he
p.income. oo. bcgi n to pull {he head along from fide '0
Cide,
eontinuing this operation during
every pain
until
the
verltx
appears
through the os
eXlernum,
and the
ncck
of .he ehild can be reh with the fi nger belo\\' .he os pu·
bis ; at which time,
lhe
forehe~d
rufhes
out lhe perinz.
nm like a I"ge tumou r : ,he" let hlm nand up.•nd rai–
ting, the har.d le,
pf
.he foreeps, ptdl the head upwards
E
II
Y.
al{o,
("al
th~
forl"heaJ
l>!in;: tUT;li..J jl,l:é
rot: nJ up\urd!,
lhe
rcrina:.llilt ¡r.d
IO'.I/el' p.J.1
t:
i.oflhe 01 eX1CrnU,ll may
n Ol
be tere.
In
n"lchin;::
the
os
ex terDum
or
intcrnum, w:ough[ to
i:nil:.tc
n
11\.:1
e : for in
pri\éli::
wc:
fiad , thu whcn
th~y
are
opencd 00'.\'1)'\; and
al
l:ltervals, by Ihe
m: r.ó ranes
wi;h,
lhe
wAters,
Or the cllIlJ's head,
(he
parts
3rt! relJom
in·
ll,tmed
01
laccrattd :
bUl
io al1
nltu r:lIlabours, when
ther:
pa", are fuJdenfy opeocd , and the eh¡ld delivered by
flrong
dad
\'iolcnt p2ins,
without
much
inte.rmiJ1.ion,
thit
misfunune
Cometimes ha'Ppens,
a.ndlhe
\Vonuo is ..(ter·
wards
in
gre:u pain
ano
danger.
\Ve oughr therofore, when obliged to dilate .hofe
p;uts,
to
procted
in
th;tt
flow,
dclibérate
manner;
aod
though
~pon
.he r,rr¡ tri.I, thoy feel fo
~igid,
th.t one
\L/ou ld imagine they
could
De'1cr
yield or extenJ ;
yc:tl
by
nretc~ing
with
rhe
hand,
and
refiing
by
iotervals,
\Ve
can
(r"quc" tlyovtrcollle
lhegre2te{l
rctilhnce.
'VVe
mun
alfo,
in
fuch
CJf~s,
be very
cautiou.5,
pulling
ílllWly,
with
intermiITions.
in order
la
prevcnt
the. fame
J;¡ceralion:
for
which
purpofe too,-
we
ought
to
lubricau the
perinzum
\Vith
pOlliatum, during
,hoCe
Ihort
interv,,1s,
and keep
the palm of one haod c!ofe preffed
'to
it .od the nei!lh–
bou rtng
parts , whilc:
WitJl
lhe other
we pul]
al
the
ex–
tremity of the hand!cs of the foreep' ; by whleh mean"
we
preCel ..
e tbe para,
2nd
know
how much
\Ve
m2y
veil–
ture tO p.of.t a time. When the head i, almo(\
deli.er–ed, .he par", .hu, Itre,ehed, mu(l be Oipped over the
forehead and face of .he ehild, \l/hile ,he opentor pull.
upward. __ith the other hand, turqin..: the handles of the
foreep. to the abdomen or .he wom,n.
Thi. me,hod of putling upward., raifes the ehifd',
he.d from the pc:rinzum, and the half·round turn .'0 the
abdomeD of .he mother bring. ou' the forehead and foce
from belo\l/; for, when that part of the hind· bead whicl.
is joined to
me
n~ck ,
rens
2t
lhe
under-pan
of
the
os
pubis,
the
head
unos
upon
it,
as
uron an
axis,
In
pre·
ternatural eafes alfo, ,he body beiDg deli"ered, mof! in
the fame manner be raifed up over the betly of t(le mo–
ther,
ana
al
,he
f. me time the
perin:Eum
fliPl
orer
lbe
faee and forehe,d of the ehild.
In the introdul1ion of the {oreeps, Jet
.e.ebb!ade be
pu(hed up in an imag:nary
line
from
the
os
externum,
lB
the middfe fpaee betwixt .he
n.ve! and
í crobiculu, cortli,
of
the 'woman;
ar,
in
Othcr
words, the h2ndles
of
the
foreeps are to be held " far . bac\< as .he perina:um
wiU
allow. The. introdullion of the olher hand to the op–
poG,. fide, \ViII, by preffing .he ehifJ's head .gaiDf! thé
fir(\ bhde. detain it in its proper
pl.eeti¡¡ the'o.her can
be .pplicd ; or, if .his prcO'ure nlOuld nOt fecm Cuffieienr,
it may be fuppo'tcd by .he operator's knee.
Whcn
Ihe
hr:\d is come low
down, -and
cannot
be
brought (arthcr, becaure one of
li:e
fhoulders
reOs
Rbove
.he os pubi" and the othu upon .he
upper-p.rtof the
faerum, let the he.d be I!rongly gr.fped \IIi.h the foreeps,
and pufhed up as far as poUible, mO"ieg from blode 'o
LI:fde as )'0" pufh up, that the fhoulders may b: the more
.alily moved ' 0 ,he Gde, .of the pelvi. , by turning ,he
fa ce or
fon:head a liulc row;uds one of
then1;
then_
the
(orr head mul! be broD¡:ht
b.ck.
g.ininto the hollow of
the f2crum, and anolhcr
d Fort
made
\0
ddi\'cr:
bur,
Olould