M
E
D
m ~diltc
rclier. Some h;tve
f.IIl\!1l iOlO
;t
terrible fyocape,
ami h.\v: come
[O
th.:m(dv.:'s
by
fprtnkling cold
water
00
,he
["ce,
when more powerful
alld fpiritl1ou$
things have
fa¡I~J.
Others can:lQt
enonTe hOl lhings
inw.Hdly nor
outwardly, as b.llhs, romenl"tions, liOlments, and nervous
applit¡uions . AnodY0l!s and opi.Hes, which procure eaCe:
and Tell
tO
Come, are vcry injurious to othcrs who are
grcéltly
d~bilitatedt
and whofe
neTVes
are wea k. Sorne
h ave rccovered from a violent
parolr,:yfl11,
by
a
draught
of
cold w,ner; which,
gi\'en
to othcrs, has
increafed
die
diC·
ord~r.
Peruvian bark given morning and evening. a [cruple at
.a
time, is ao excellent rc:meuy in hyfleric
cODvuHions.
Oí/h.
HYPOCHO NDRlAC PA'SlON.
TH
E
hypo_h ondriac p.llion is a CpaCmodico·Batulent af·
'(e{tion of lhe rlomach and ¡merlines, arifing from
3n
in–
.vc::rCion or pervedion of their
perifiahi~
m OtlOn,
a.ndby
a
conCent of
pans,
th:'owing
lhe
whole "ervous (y{lem in–
.to ire ular
mOlions,
and dillurl>ing
Ihe
whoJe ¡¡"imal oeeo–
Domy.
J:his
diCe.Ceis .t,ended with Cuch a train of fymptoms,
that
it
is a difficult
t,.O<
[O
enumente them all ; for there
is no funétioo or
pan
of lhe
body,
that is nOI foon or
late a fuffc!rer
by
ils tyranoy
1
t
begins
with
ten(jans
and
windy ¡nRations of the Hotnach and ¡"tellines, efpeci..
lly
under the Cpurious ribs of the lef, hypochondrium, in
which a preuy hard
tumour
may
Cometimes be perceiveu.
With regard
10
the
o
OITI
i
:l.ch,there .is a "auCea, a
Joathing of food, an
uncen ai"
appetite. fometimes quite
dec:l.yed,and
rometime~
firong; lhe aJimenrs are iU di–
.gened, breeding acid 30d vifcid crudittes ; there is a pref–
f¡ng, he3vy pain in the fiomach) chiefly after rotals; a
fp.fmodic conflriétion of ,he gullet, a frequent Cpitting
of limpid phlegm, an impediment of fwaUowing, a vio–
Jem heart burn, a heat at the fiomach ; very acid belch·
ings, a reaching to vomit, vomi, tng. bringing up {uch a–
.cid fluff. th,,'the teeth . re not only Cet on edge thereby,
but the very lineo or !heets are rometimes corroded.
In Ihe volume of the inl.flines. eCpccially th. Cm, lI
o()n~s
about the n;n'el, there are (dt heavy excruciating
pains, wringings, grippings, with a rumbling murmur·
iog noiCe ; in lhe grofs intenines lhe pa.ins are lUore aCUte.
Som'!times there is a )oo{ene{s, Comel mes a moa obtli–
Date cof1irencfs, with a retention of the wind; which,
when tt breaks out either upwards or downwards, is ato
.tenJed with an
alle\~i.ltion
of the Cymptoms.
bUI
{hey foon
rage again with as gre.H violence as ever.
'Vh~n
there
js •
frequenl urging
10
go
te
flool. lubercles generallya–
riCe , and the hlincf piles befet Ihe :lnus
i
nay. Cometimcs
"fymplom3tical flu x of blood will burfl out. M.kir>g
wa·
ter in (Olre is difficuh and painful ; the urine is thin,
limpid. and paJe ; rornetiOles tI has a copious fediment
mixt with {"bulous concretions, and often refeOlbles a
lit of the gravel.
lo the breafl thcre is a great Clraitnefs, confiri\.'lion,
~xceffi\'e
rlifficuhy of breathing, fometimes with a
feofe
of fulncfs. a fhlttering and p:dpit ation of the hcart.
As lhe dift:"fc: ir,CreAreS , the
he.tdis
mold~ed
with OlO
hcad·ach, hemicr.:tnium, v.uiolts fiXtd fpaflic pOlins. and
IIIha, is comOlooly callcd the c1avus hyC\ericus.
A
noiCe
e
N
E.
in the ears. with difficulty of hearing; the
cy~.s
2re
c10uded with a fcOtalllia; fome have:: double ...¡tion. or a
pain and drync.:fs of tht: eyc:s. In the tongue lhere is a
moa
troubldolll~
burniog paio fixcd to a cc:rt.tln fpace::,
Wlth
a plent iful excrclion ot fpiHll!, as ir tbe paueo[ was
in a [..I¡vation.
A, length the anim.1 funétion. are imp.ired; ,he mlnd
is dirlurbed
00
the
m~.H
((¡vialo\!cafions, aod is hurried
ioto the moHperverfe commOtlons, inquietudes,
anxietie~,
terror, fadn efs . anger, fear, or diffidence. The
patlegt
is prone tO entenaln .wild im¡tginations and extravólganc'
fancies; lhe
meOlor
y
grows weak, and lhe reélron fads.
P erCons are
m"a
li.ble
te
thi.
diCe.Cefrom twenty to
fifty••nd whoCe Colids are foft. I.x, and Bl bby . • nd
their blood· velfcJs fm,IJ; as .ICo wbo .re na\UralJy langtlJd,
or have beeo weakened by tt:dlous maladies. Ltkt:wiCe
thoCe who le.d Cedcntary l.ves, .nd lludy ,ou
h.rd; in–
fomuch lhat this is lhe peculiar d¡reafe of lhe learoed.,
.
The remo,e cdufes of thefe
diforders.rethe fuppreffion
of the h.,morrhoids and menCes, and other periodical
Buxes of blood; . n
heredit.ryd,fpoGlion thereto; • cold
aod moiH conrlitulioo of the air
j
grofs, impure, Batu–
Icnt diet
j
a Cedentary, Hudious life-; CadneCs,
cares,
,roubl. s, intenCo thinking on a lIngle objell; ,ediou; dif.
eaCes
loO'
r.ightly trealed;
h.rdI.bour In child· bearing.
As
10
,ho prognuflics, if ,he d,feaCe be receD' and left
tO ¡tfelf. it is rarher troublefome th¡n dangerous; bUl
if
it
be inveterate, and not fkilfully treated. or abad regimen
is followed
it
is aHended with mo'e grievous Cymptoms,
producing obfiruB.ons and lchirri ot
t~e
vifcera, a ca–
chexy. a dropfy, 30 heétic, a convulfivt aflhma, an in–
cllrable mel.ncholy or m.dneCs. a fatal polypus,
&c•
Bu, if i,
is
c.uCed by a fupprellion of
me
menCes, or
bleeding piles, ,be reflonDg the flux i. ,be cure of the
diC..Ce .
As continu.1 fear and diffidence .re fymprom. of ,his
difeafe. {he patieots are aJways foreboding terrible things,
and I¡ve in connant dread of de;¡th
i
which Tender them
fickle, impatient, and prone
10
run (rom one phyficiao
10
aoother. Therefore, when a cure is attempted, they mull:
be admoniChed tO be connant aod patient; aod then ,he
following indications m.y be purCucd : r. To correét .nd
e'f'acuate tbe acid, vifcid. bilions fi!th. and f:l.uulent
fordes .from tbe prima! vire, which yield continual few–
ti
tO this diCeaCe.
2 .
The CpaCms being· .ppe.Ced,
te
re·
Hore the na,"ral order of the perill.ltic motion of the
¡nteClines, and to recover it from a hnguid Clate, that
there Olay be a due concoBion of the aliment, and a lau·
d.ble chyle .nd other fluids generated.
3.
To difperCe
(he Clagnated juiccs; to render the circulation of the
blood equ.ble t hrDugh Ihe .bdomen .nd Ihe refl of the
body; and to free the lIuids frolD all élcrimony, after
facilitating the excretions by urine and 'through {he fl,in.
4.
And I"ftly, to corroborate the wh ule nervous Cyflcm.
T o aofwer lhe firn ¡OIentioo, . nOlhing is bt!uer;n the
lil than d yllers maJe w¡'h emollient herbs, waler grud
nrained, camomilt:· Rowers. the tOPS of yarrow, lhe oils
of
rwc:et · ~IOlonds.
dill, camo:ni le, Jioret:d,
Oc.
adJing
a ct'lrmmati\1e fpecics made of CclraW;¡y, diJl, bUI more e·
Cpcci.dly cumin Cccds.
Thde
fllO ulJ be «pe.ted, if the
fpaCm. rendel tbem inelfd lual. If tbe C",ces are barden.
ed