F
A
R
n
m.I.letoo hot o fi rn
r~rpir.?
I'cry thin and ",ide from both
f" b
vf Ihe clc(t: Ihe hl" lc mol! not c,lrry an)'
wci~ht
for
¡omc time, but be lO,ncJ oot to grals, or wlntcrcJ in a
goud f:trn , yard .
A
quinor is an oleer formed betlVeen the hair and
hoof, ur"ally ti:, inlide quaner of
a
hUlf~'s
foot; it a–
rifl's often from tread, and bruifes, "'metimes froltl
gr"'el, whieh, by 1V0rking its lVay op"·.rds, lodgcs
!I–
bout the coronet: Ir it is only roperlim l, it m,y be cured
",ith c1eanfing d'duugs, b:tlhing thc coronet every d,y
\Vith Ipirit
01
w:ne, and drdling the fOle with the preci–
pinte
rmdicine.
Hut if thc mauer forms itfdf a loopment under the
hoof, there is no way then
10
come at tl;e olcer, but hy
taking off pan of the hoof ; and if this be cone artfully
and IVell, the cure may be affcéled without danger.
When thc "';¡(ter happens to be 10J;¡eJ near the quar–
ter, the farrier is [omctimcs obligcd to take off the quar–
ter of tI:e hcol, :md the cure is then, for the mon parr,
but p,llliati" e; for when the qumer groll'S up, it le,ves
a prel!y large f" m, IVili,h w<akcns the f10t ; this is
what is eall,d a f.,lf, qoarter, and a horfe with this de–
feél fe:domgm quite lot:nd.
If the m,:tter, by its confinement, has rolted the eof–
~n-bone,
whieh i, of fo foft anJ fpoog)' a n>ture. that
it foon bceomes fo, you mu,e
enl~rge
,he openingo cot a–
\Val' the romn OeOI, and .pply the aélual cau tery, or hot
iroo pointed pyra:nidieall, o
""d
drefs the bone with dof–
fils of linto dipped in tinélore of myrrho ane! the woond
\Vith the
gre~n
or precipitate nintllleot, \Vhen the fo,e
is
nOI
enlarged by the knife, which is the bello and lefs
painfol method o pieees of fub¡;nlale are generally applied o
whieh bring oot \\'ith themcores, or lumps of o,nl ; blue
vitr!ol po\\'dmd, anJ mixed with a few drops of the oil,
is ored,Ifo for this purpufe, and is faid to aél asefFeélually,
aod IVith I, fspain anu Janger; e!oring ,heoperation oftileJe
medieines_ the foot Oloule! be kept in fOOle foft p01dtiee,
and me Ihoulr! be t, ken, donng the whe:e drelling o tO
pment proud
flclh
ri(¡ng. whieh otherwile will not onl.
rmrd the cure, but pre>eot • lirm and
fo~nd
he.ling.
o¡
WOUNDS
in
,he
F EET,
¡,om
NA ILS, GRAVEL,
&c.
ACClDENTS
of this Con are very eOntOlon_ .nd fome–
limes fer
w.atof e,tly e,¡re. prol'e of bad eonfeGllence ;
f'or the pms, heing natur,oIly tender, are very fu{c.ptible
of infi,mmation; and when mmer is
or.eeCurmed, if a
free
diCcharg~
is nUI proeurcd, the boneo whieh is Cpon–
gy, rooo Leeomes aff',éled, and the whole fuot is then in
dang',¡,
When any extraneous bodico, fueh as oails, nuu"
lhoroso
6c.
have paffcd into the horCe's COOl, you OlOlllr!
ende,vc"r tO
~ct
thlm ullt as foon as pollible; and afler
walhing the p. n lI'ith nil of t"rpentine, drcfs the 1\I;le
with I,nt d'poee! io
tlH'
f"me o melted down wi,:' a liule
lar; ,he C"Ot m,IYbt n"l'pUlllP \Vith bran and hor,s-lu J
hcated
to~lthcro
or put it into the turnip. ur any foft
poultiee; this method is
~cnerally
fuecdsllllo when tIre
nail,
ÓC,
i, entir"'v rllnol'ed; bo, if aoy pi!'reoor par–
tid,o n"luld rl main "thlud, whieh may he fll fl'llled by
the
d'lrc~
of pain, and d¡J-,ltarge of mattcr
i
after par-
E
H
Y.
579
ing away the role as thin
.$
pc,ffible, introeluee a bit of
fl'(Jnb~
tent, in orda
tu
enl.lrtc tl, e holl o ¡hat it
Ill'Y
be
d"" 'n uut by a fmd l pa,r uf lurcepso or b, ounln away
b), d'gcllion: if this m"h"e! OlOold n0t (ueeeerlo bot
tI,e
lal1le,neC~
eontinues, with
~
r.il~Jmge
oC
a thi" blouJ)'o
or Ilt:lk1n,g mat:cr, ):ou mdf r.o longa dchy openinr, tJ.e
wound l'I:th a
draw,ng-~nife
tO Ihe [¡uttom, 1-nd then
drc_rs as ,bol'e dircél.d, or with the turpemine
dir,~nil'e,
d,v,tI,d wllh the yolk of an egg o and a liule tinéiure of
myrrh; aftcrwards with the prceipitate medicine.
Ir
the
l;(men~Cs
prcceeds from pricking in f:loeing, the
foot n\Cllld be parea tbn on the wound fideo aroe! aCter
drelling IVi,h the
ldr
and turpentine o let it be Hopped with
the pOllltices abol'e mentioned, or \Vi,1¡ t\Vo ounees of
eomn,on turpe,aine, melted down \Vith foor of lud -
fl lo1uld this method not foeeeed, foll ow the
aboY~
diree:
tiOF.S.
Ir
dlC
n,il penetrates to the joint of the foot , where
nmtcr may be formed. al\ll by its long eontinu, nee
potrify, fo as tO erode the clrtihges of the joint, the
cafe is ineurable_
If the nail has paffed up to the
nut-boo~o
it isincurable,
(¡ecaufe this IlIde bone cannot exfoli.lle, .nd becaufe the
canilaginous pan of it is ddrroyed o as ioon as injurcd.
If the nailhas not p.ffed
10
the tendon. the horre wilJ
do weJl, without a nccellity Cor Jrawing the fule; but if
the tendon is wounded, the Cole mun be earefoJly drawn,
beeaui,
a
linol·i, 2nd gleet is difeharged.
When
gr.vdis the eaure o it for the mon pan folJows
the n,il-holes, and if it
gets
to the quiek cánnol return,
unlefs it is fmped Out; for the make of the hoof o whieh
is fpiral like an ear of eorn, fal'ours its afecnt, fo thac
the gravel continue. working opwards lowards the coro–
net, and forms what the farriers
« JI
a quittor,bone.
The n' ture of this diforder points out the method of
cure, whieh is tobe as expeditiocs and careful as pollible,
in gclting OUt the gravel; if it is found dillieuh to ciTea
this, let the fo!e cr hoof be pared thin, and, if necelfary,
the wound enl,,?,ed to the boltom o and then dreffcd up
as ufual. ShoulJ the colfin-bone be afFeaed o )'OU mun
follow the direétions I,id down in the preeeding fcélion,
remembering allVays
10
bathe Ihe hoof wi,h "inegar, or
repelle,s, in order tO alhy the hcat and inn.,mmationo
whieh oCter. happen on fueh oeeafions; and nlOuld the
pain and 2ngniilt' atIcél the legs, trcat them in the fame
manner o or
eh3'~e
the leg anJ panern \Viti! a mixture of
\Vine-Iecs and I'inegar.
PIU'
are fpongy fwdlings on the boltom of horres feeto
gene~.lIy
on the I,des of the frunl. Thefo, Or aay other
kine! of exeref,enrcs o f!!eh as wam, corns, grapes,
r'::c.
are beU removed
hy
the knife; and if any pan of them
be left
b,~ind,
or OlOuld Ihoot up ar"nl, toue!1thelllll'i,"
lhe caufiie oor oil of vitriol o""d drefs with ,r."i'pti:¡cum •
tOwhich mal' be adJed, when thty a:c veryOrebclliolls:
a fmall qu,lrotity of fu bliOlate; when ,he roots
aré
quite
ddlroycd , yOll r.ldy inearn lI'i ,h the preeipitate la,dieines,
ami e!ry up the fo,e with the fullulI ing II'AIh .
TA
K
F.
uf IVhite vitriol o alum o an.1
g.If,in po\Vder. r
e.eht\VO ouners ; diffulve them by boiling a link
.11
I\VO qll.uts ,of lione water, .nd kccp in a botd. for
ufe, whieh {hodJ be lhóok wh..n uCcd.